id okr-10986-10828
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-108282021-06-14T11:02:41Z Indigenous Healing of War-Affected Children in Africa Green, Edward C. Honwana, Alcinda INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER CHILDREN'S MEDICAL CARE PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE PSYCHOTHERAPY PARTNERSHIPS DONOR FINANCE NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY HEALTH RELIGIOUS ASPECTS PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION CASE STUDIES ACCESS TO EDUCATION JOB CREATION SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS CULTURAL ASPECTS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ACCOUNT AFFECTED CHILDREN ALS BAIL CAREGIVERS CHILD SOLDIERS CHILD VICTIMS DISPLACED CHILDREN FAMILIES FOSTER FAMILIES GIRLS HEALERS HOSPITALS INSOMNIA ISOLATION MEDICAL SPECIALISTS MENTAL HEALTH ORPHANS PARENTS PARTNERSHIP POLLUTION PSYCHOTHERAPY SCHOOLS SOCIAL NORMS TRADITIONAL HEALERS VICTIMS VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE VIOLENCE VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAR WOUNDS YOUTH The note identifies how an informal partnership between indigenous healers - with their ritualistic therapies - and donor-assisted programs - with emphasis on the family, and social adjustment - can provide a model of how indigenous, and Western scientific approaches can be pursued to provide war-torn children a maximum benefit. Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have been exhibited in children during, and following war conflicts, and, while various organizations have developed types of psycho-social programs to assist war-affected children - namely through Western therapeutic techniques originally developed to treat American veterans of the Vietnam war - these remain at a very preliminary stage of development. The focus moreover, ignores local beliefs, and all its forms of ancestral spiritual forces intended to heal the affliction, and undermines as well, communal involvement in the healing process. Through two case studies - Angola and Mozambique - the note shows the tremendous knowledge of communities, in how to heal the "social wounds" in war-afflicted children, and adults. Evidence of this healing process is based on understanding mind afflictions, shared by spiritual interventions. What was though manifested, was the need in helping to find missing family members, in establishing schools, in creating job opportunities, to promote stable social environments. Thus organizations, and nongovernmental organizations should focus in local understanding, working to promote cultural environments, where children gain a sense of security. 2012-08-13T13:13:30Z 2012-08-13T13:13:30Z 1999-07 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1999/07/1675506/indigenous-healing-war-affected-children-africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10828 English Indigenous Knowledge (IK) Notes; No. 10 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Africa Angola
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE
TRADITIONAL MEDICINE
POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER
CHILDREN'S MEDICAL CARE
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS
PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE
PSYCHOTHERAPY
PARTNERSHIPS
DONOR FINANCE
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
HEALTH RELIGIOUS ASPECTS
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
CASE STUDIES
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
JOB CREATION
SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS
CULTURAL ASPECTS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ACCOUNT
AFFECTED CHILDREN
ALS
BAIL
CAREGIVERS
CHILD SOLDIERS
CHILD VICTIMS
DISPLACED CHILDREN
FAMILIES
FOSTER FAMILIES
GIRLS
HEALERS
HOSPITALS
INSOMNIA
ISOLATION
MEDICAL SPECIALISTS
MENTAL HEALTH
ORPHANS
PARENTS
PARTNERSHIP
POLLUTION
PSYCHOTHERAPY
SCHOOLS
SOCIAL NORMS
TRADITIONAL HEALERS
VICTIMS
VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
WAR
WOUNDS
YOUTH
spellingShingle INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE
TRADITIONAL MEDICINE
POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER
CHILDREN'S MEDICAL CARE
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS
PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE
PSYCHOTHERAPY
PARTNERSHIPS
DONOR FINANCE
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
HEALTH RELIGIOUS ASPECTS
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
CASE STUDIES
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
JOB CREATION
SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS
CULTURAL ASPECTS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ACCOUNT
AFFECTED CHILDREN
ALS
BAIL
CAREGIVERS
CHILD SOLDIERS
CHILD VICTIMS
DISPLACED CHILDREN
FAMILIES
FOSTER FAMILIES
GIRLS
HEALERS
HOSPITALS
INSOMNIA
ISOLATION
MEDICAL SPECIALISTS
MENTAL HEALTH
ORPHANS
PARENTS
PARTNERSHIP
POLLUTION
PSYCHOTHERAPY
SCHOOLS
SOCIAL NORMS
TRADITIONAL HEALERS
VICTIMS
VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
WAR
WOUNDS
YOUTH
Green, Edward C.
Honwana, Alcinda
Indigenous Healing of War-Affected Children in Africa
geographic_facet Africa
Angola
relation Indigenous Knowledge (IK) Notes; No. 10
description The note identifies how an informal partnership between indigenous healers - with their ritualistic therapies - and donor-assisted programs - with emphasis on the family, and social adjustment - can provide a model of how indigenous, and Western scientific approaches can be pursued to provide war-torn children a maximum benefit. Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have been exhibited in children during, and following war conflicts, and, while various organizations have developed types of psycho-social programs to assist war-affected children - namely through Western therapeutic techniques originally developed to treat American veterans of the Vietnam war - these remain at a very preliminary stage of development. The focus moreover, ignores local beliefs, and all its forms of ancestral spiritual forces intended to heal the affliction, and undermines as well, communal involvement in the healing process. Through two case studies - Angola and Mozambique - the note shows the tremendous knowledge of communities, in how to heal the "social wounds" in war-afflicted children, and adults. Evidence of this healing process is based on understanding mind afflictions, shared by spiritual interventions. What was though manifested, was the need in helping to find missing family members, in establishing schools, in creating job opportunities, to promote stable social environments. Thus organizations, and nongovernmental organizations should focus in local understanding, working to promote cultural environments, where children gain a sense of security.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Green, Edward C.
Honwana, Alcinda
author_facet Green, Edward C.
Honwana, Alcinda
author_sort Green, Edward C.
title Indigenous Healing of War-Affected Children in Africa
title_short Indigenous Healing of War-Affected Children in Africa
title_full Indigenous Healing of War-Affected Children in Africa
title_fullStr Indigenous Healing of War-Affected Children in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous Healing of War-Affected Children in Africa
title_sort indigenous healing of war-affected children in africa
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1999/07/1675506/indigenous-healing-war-affected-children-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10828
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