id okr-10986-10825
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-108252021-06-14T11:03:29Z Sahelian Languages, Indigenous Knowledge and Self-Management Easton, Peter ACTION RESEARCH ADDITION ADULT EDUCATION ADULT LITERACY AFRICAN LANGUAGES CULTURES CURRICULUM DIALECTS ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION FORMAL EDUCATION GIRLS INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE INSTRUCTION LANGUAGES LEARNING LITERACY LITERACY CAMPAIGNS LITERACY CENTERS LITERACY CLASSES LITERACY PROGRAMS LOCAL CULTURE MANUALS MIGRATION MOTHER TONGUE MOTIVATION NON-FORMAL EDUCATION NUMERACY PARTNERSHIP PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL DROPOUTS PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOLS PUPILS READING SECOND LANGUAGE TEACHERS TRADITIONS WALKING YOUNG PEOPLE SAHEL LANGUAGE DIVERSITY LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SELF-MANAGEMENT MULTILINGUALISM TOPOGRAPHY POLITICAL ASPECTS ETHNICITY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK TAX COMPLIANCE TRADE DEVELOPMENT LITERACY PROGRAMS COMMUNITY AND SCHOOL PRIMARY EDUCATION ADULT LITERACY WRITING INSTRUCTION LOCAL CULTURE LEARNING MATERIALS SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS While many of the languages in Africa may be related, and inter-comprehensible, it is also a multilingual continent, where a relatively high proportion of the population speaks, or understands more than one language. However, the distribution of languages is not uniform. The reasons are both topographical, and political: dense forests, numerous, rivers, thus hampering both transport, and communications. The note identifies the work of a local nongovernmental organization, established by community members to prod literacy instruction centers in West Africa. Primary education completion exams - which must be taken in French, and govern admission to secondary schooling, reveal that children who started education in their mother tongue, performed on average, significantly better than graduates of standard primary schools. The note further examines case studies in different countries, revealing this change is most pronounced in Francophone countries, where little recognition was given to African languages, exemplifying the literacy gains of multilingualism, as well as an increased articulation of indigenous knowledge. Multilingualism for one, provides a sense of local ownership, enhancing cultural and political assets, and, this "indigenous" effort at knowledge construction, will seemingly survive, because it is owned by local actors, founded on local economic, and social necessity. 2012-08-13T13:13:02Z 2012-08-13T13:13:02Z 1999-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1999/10/1671249/sahelian-languages-indigenous-knowledge-self-management http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10825 English Indigenous Knowledge (IK) Notes; No. 13 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Africa Burkina Faso
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACTION RESEARCH
ADDITION
ADULT EDUCATION
ADULT LITERACY
AFRICAN LANGUAGES
CULTURES
CURRICULUM
DIALECTS
ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION
FORMAL EDUCATION
GIRLS
INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE
INSTRUCTION
LANGUAGES
LEARNING
LITERACY
LITERACY CAMPAIGNS
LITERACY CENTERS
LITERACY CLASSES
LITERACY PROGRAMS
LOCAL CULTURE
MANUALS
MIGRATION
MOTHER TONGUE
MOTIVATION
NON-FORMAL EDUCATION
NUMERACY
PARTNERSHIP
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL DROPOUTS
PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PUPILS
READING
SECOND LANGUAGE
TEACHERS
TRADITIONS
WALKING
YOUNG PEOPLE SAHEL
LANGUAGE DIVERSITY
LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION
INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE
SELF-MANAGEMENT
MULTILINGUALISM
TOPOGRAPHY
POLITICAL ASPECTS
ETHNICITY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
TAX COMPLIANCE
TRADE DEVELOPMENT
LITERACY PROGRAMS
COMMUNITY AND SCHOOL
PRIMARY EDUCATION
ADULT LITERACY
WRITING INSTRUCTION
LOCAL CULTURE
LEARNING MATERIALS
SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS
spellingShingle ACTION RESEARCH
ADDITION
ADULT EDUCATION
ADULT LITERACY
AFRICAN LANGUAGES
CULTURES
CURRICULUM
DIALECTS
ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION
FORMAL EDUCATION
GIRLS
INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE
INSTRUCTION
LANGUAGES
LEARNING
LITERACY
LITERACY CAMPAIGNS
LITERACY CENTERS
LITERACY CLASSES
LITERACY PROGRAMS
LOCAL CULTURE
MANUALS
MIGRATION
MOTHER TONGUE
MOTIVATION
NON-FORMAL EDUCATION
NUMERACY
PARTNERSHIP
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL DROPOUTS
PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PUPILS
READING
SECOND LANGUAGE
TEACHERS
TRADITIONS
WALKING
YOUNG PEOPLE SAHEL
LANGUAGE DIVERSITY
LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION
INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE
SELF-MANAGEMENT
MULTILINGUALISM
TOPOGRAPHY
POLITICAL ASPECTS
ETHNICITY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
TAX COMPLIANCE
TRADE DEVELOPMENT
LITERACY PROGRAMS
COMMUNITY AND SCHOOL
PRIMARY EDUCATION
ADULT LITERACY
WRITING INSTRUCTION
LOCAL CULTURE
LEARNING MATERIALS
SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS
Easton, Peter
Sahelian Languages, Indigenous Knowledge and Self-Management
geographic_facet Africa
Burkina Faso
relation Indigenous Knowledge (IK) Notes; No. 13
description While many of the languages in Africa may be related, and inter-comprehensible, it is also a multilingual continent, where a relatively high proportion of the population speaks, or understands more than one language. However, the distribution of languages is not uniform. The reasons are both topographical, and political: dense forests, numerous, rivers, thus hampering both transport, and communications. The note identifies the work of a local nongovernmental organization, established by community members to prod literacy instruction centers in West Africa. Primary education completion exams - which must be taken in French, and govern admission to secondary schooling, reveal that children who started education in their mother tongue, performed on average, significantly better than graduates of standard primary schools. The note further examines case studies in different countries, revealing this change is most pronounced in Francophone countries, where little recognition was given to African languages, exemplifying the literacy gains of multilingualism, as well as an increased articulation of indigenous knowledge. Multilingualism for one, provides a sense of local ownership, enhancing cultural and political assets, and, this "indigenous" effort at knowledge construction, will seemingly survive, because it is owned by local actors, founded on local economic, and social necessity.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Easton, Peter
author_facet Easton, Peter
author_sort Easton, Peter
title Sahelian Languages, Indigenous Knowledge and Self-Management
title_short Sahelian Languages, Indigenous Knowledge and Self-Management
title_full Sahelian Languages, Indigenous Knowledge and Self-Management
title_fullStr Sahelian Languages, Indigenous Knowledge and Self-Management
title_full_unstemmed Sahelian Languages, Indigenous Knowledge and Self-Management
title_sort sahelian languages, indigenous knowledge and self-management
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1999/10/1671249/sahelian-languages-indigenous-knowledge-self-management
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10825
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