Armenia Travels the Bumpy Road to All-Day Electricity Supply : How Perseverance Pays Off in Power Sector Reform
Armenia's power sector has suffered many setbacks: in the late 1980s an earthquake that took its major nuclear plant off-line, and in the early 1990s the collapse of the Soviet Union, economic blockade, and repeated sabotage of a new gas pipel...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Brief |
Language: | English |
Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/04/7090261/armenia-travels-bumpy-road-all-day-electricity-supply-perseverance-pays-off-power-sector-reform http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10741 |
Summary: | Armenia's power sector has suffered
many setbacks: in the late 1980s an earthquake that took its
major nuclear plant off-line, and in the early 1990s the
collapse of the Soviet Union, economic blockade, and
repeated sabotage of a new gas pipeline-all of which
severely disrupted fuel supply. The government set out to
reform and privatize the sector, persevering through
setbacks and learning from initial failure. Its persistence
paid off: today the system runs efficiently and delivers
power 24 hours a day. The following lessons can be learned
from Armenia's example: Political will is paramount;
champions matter; initial failure may be better than not
trying at all; frequent, substantive communications with
bidders helps; a comprehensive, cross-sectoral approach to
reform is beneficial; reform should start before
privatization; donors should provide the right mix of
support; and service quality matters most. |
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