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recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-107352021-04-23T14:02:52Z Expanding the Frontiers of Telecom Markets Through PPP in Peru Stephens, Robert Bossio, Jorge Ngo, Jean-Christophe BIDDING CAPITAL INVESTMENT CAPITAL INVESTMENT COSTS INFORMATION SERVICES INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION INNOVATIONS INTERNET ACCESS MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT NETWORKS PHONE ACCESS PHONES POOR POOR PEOPLE PUBLIC RIGHTS REGULATORY AGENCY REMOTE COMMUNITIES RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL INCOMES RURAL OPERATORS RURAL SERVICES RURAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS RURAL TOWNS TARGETING TAX TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TELECENTERS TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANIES TELECOMMUNICATIONS LAW TELECOMMUNICATIONS OPERATORS TELEDENSITY TELEPHONE SERVICE TRAFFIC TRAFFIC PATTERNS TRAFFIC VOLUMES TRAVEL TIME UNIVERSAL ACCESS UNIVERSAL ACCESS FUNDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS PROGRAMS UNIVERSAL SERVICE To help bring telephone service closer to Peru's poorest and most isolated areas, where people still had to travel some 56 kilometers on average to reach a pay phone, a pioneering fund offered subsidies to attract investment by private operators. Initial efforts led to impressive achievements, though slow implementation left room for improvement. A Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility (PPIAF)-funded assessment of the first projects helped design the next generation of initiatives-and pointed to lessons for other developing countries. This paper list the following lessons: Governments should set measurable and achievable goals for a time frame of two to four years for their universal access programs, periodically updating the goals as they are met and as markets and technology evolve; universal access funds can be most effective and sustainable if they create incentives for private provision of services on a commercial basis.; imposing a 1-2 percent assessment on operators' revenues is an effective and transparent mechanism for financing universal access funds; making the universal access program part of the sector regulator, rather than a stand-alone agency or a line ministry, reduces political interference in the use of funds and makes it easier to introduce critical regulatory changes to support the program; sound regulatory measures can support universal access; output-based aid (OBA) subsidies are an effective use of universal access funds because they attract significant additional private investment; and governments should find ways to ensure that universal access funds are used in a timely way. 2012-08-13T12:58:04Z 2012-08-13T12:58:04Z 2006-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/05/7090641/expanding-frontiers-telecom-markets-through-ppp-peru http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10735 English Gridlines; No. 5 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Peru
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic BIDDING
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENT COSTS
INFORMATION SERVICES
INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION
INNOVATIONS
INTERNET ACCESS
MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT
NETWORKS
PHONE ACCESS
PHONES
POOR
POOR PEOPLE
PUBLIC RIGHTS
REGULATORY AGENCY
REMOTE COMMUNITIES
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL INCOMES
RURAL OPERATORS
RURAL SERVICES
RURAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS
RURAL TOWNS
TARGETING
TAX
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TELECENTERS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANIES
TELECOMMUNICATIONS LAW
TELECOMMUNICATIONS OPERATORS
TELEDENSITY
TELEPHONE SERVICE
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC PATTERNS
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
TRAVEL TIME
UNIVERSAL ACCESS
UNIVERSAL ACCESS FUNDS
UNIVERSAL ACCESS PROGRAMS
UNIVERSAL SERVICE
spellingShingle BIDDING
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENT COSTS
INFORMATION SERVICES
INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION
INNOVATIONS
INTERNET ACCESS
MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT
NETWORKS
PHONE ACCESS
PHONES
POOR
POOR PEOPLE
PUBLIC RIGHTS
REGULATORY AGENCY
REMOTE COMMUNITIES
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL INCOMES
RURAL OPERATORS
RURAL SERVICES
RURAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS
RURAL TOWNS
TARGETING
TAX
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TELECENTERS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANIES
TELECOMMUNICATIONS LAW
TELECOMMUNICATIONS OPERATORS
TELEDENSITY
TELEPHONE SERVICE
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC PATTERNS
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
TRAVEL TIME
UNIVERSAL ACCESS
UNIVERSAL ACCESS FUNDS
UNIVERSAL ACCESS PROGRAMS
UNIVERSAL SERVICE
Stephens, Robert
Bossio, Jorge
Ngo, Jean-Christophe
Expanding the Frontiers of Telecom Markets Through PPP in Peru
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Peru
relation Gridlines; No. 5
description To help bring telephone service closer to Peru's poorest and most isolated areas, where people still had to travel some 56 kilometers on average to reach a pay phone, a pioneering fund offered subsidies to attract investment by private operators. Initial efforts led to impressive achievements, though slow implementation left room for improvement. A Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility (PPIAF)-funded assessment of the first projects helped design the next generation of initiatives-and pointed to lessons for other developing countries. This paper list the following lessons: Governments should set measurable and achievable goals for a time frame of two to four years for their universal access programs, periodically updating the goals as they are met and as markets and technology evolve; universal access funds can be most effective and sustainable if they create incentives for private provision of services on a commercial basis.; imposing a 1-2 percent assessment on operators' revenues is an effective and transparent mechanism for financing universal access funds; making the universal access program part of the sector regulator, rather than a stand-alone agency or a line ministry, reduces political interference in the use of funds and makes it easier to introduce critical regulatory changes to support the program; sound regulatory measures can support universal access; output-based aid (OBA) subsidies are an effective use of universal access funds because they attract significant additional private investment; and governments should find ways to ensure that universal access funds are used in a timely way.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Stephens, Robert
Bossio, Jorge
Ngo, Jean-Christophe
author_facet Stephens, Robert
Bossio, Jorge
Ngo, Jean-Christophe
author_sort Stephens, Robert
title Expanding the Frontiers of Telecom Markets Through PPP in Peru
title_short Expanding the Frontiers of Telecom Markets Through PPP in Peru
title_full Expanding the Frontiers of Telecom Markets Through PPP in Peru
title_fullStr Expanding the Frontiers of Telecom Markets Through PPP in Peru
title_full_unstemmed Expanding the Frontiers of Telecom Markets Through PPP in Peru
title_sort expanding the frontiers of telecom markets through ppp in peru
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/05/7090641/expanding-frontiers-telecom-markets-through-ppp-peru
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10735
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