Using Traditional Knowledge in Economic Development : The Impact of Raised Field Irrigation on Agricultural Production in Puno, Peru
The Andean region of Puno, known as the altiplano, is located at 3,830 meters above sea level. The terrain is prone to flooding, and thus difficult to cultivate. In order to deal with this situation, Andean indigenous populations displaced huge amo...
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2012
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/01/7476373/using-traditional-knowledge-economic-development-impact-raised-field-irrigation-agricultural-production-puno-peru http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10719 |
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okr-10986-107192021-04-23T14:02:52Z Using Traditional Knowledge in Economic Development : The Impact of Raised Field Irrigation on Agricultural Production in Puno, Peru Middleton, Melisande AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY AGRICULTURE AID AGENCIES AVERAGE YIELDS CANALS COMMUNITY LIFE COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATIONS CONSERVATION COOPERATIVES CROP CROP YIELD CROP YIELDS CROPS CULTIVATION DAILY WAGE DRAINAGE ECONOMICS EXTENSION FARMER FARMERS FARMING FARMING SYSTEMS FARMING SYSTEMS RESEARCH FARMS FROST GRAZING INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE INTEGRATION IRRIGATION LAND TENURE LIVESTOCK LOCAL FARMERS LOW INCOME MOISTURE MOUNTAIN SOILS NGOS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NUTRIENTS POTATOES PRODUCE QUINOA RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE SEA SEED SOILS SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA TUBERS UNEP WATER STORAGE YIELD DATA The Andean region of Puno, known as the altiplano, is located at 3,830 meters above sea level. The terrain is prone to flooding, and thus difficult to cultivate. In order to deal with this situation, Andean indigenous populations displaced huge amounts of soil in order to create raised fields that were better adapted to agricultural use. Raised fields resolved many of the problems that affect agriculture at high altitude. The technology combines the rehabilitation of marginal soils, drainage improvement, increased water storage, more efficient use of radiant energy, and attenuation of the effects of frosts. The raised platform allows farmers to double the depth of topsoil for crops, and provides dry surfaces in the wet and often flooded lake and river terrain. 2012-08-13T12:51:41Z 2012-08-13T12:51:41Z 2007-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/01/7476373/using-traditional-knowledge-economic-development-impact-raised-field-irrigation-agricultural-production-puno-peru http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10719 English Indigenous Knowledge (IK) Notes; No. 99 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Peru |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY AGRICULTURE AID AGENCIES AVERAGE YIELDS CANALS COMMUNITY LIFE COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATIONS CONSERVATION COOPERATIVES CROP CROP YIELD CROP YIELDS CROPS CULTIVATION DAILY WAGE DRAINAGE ECONOMICS EXTENSION FARMER FARMERS FARMING FARMING SYSTEMS FARMING SYSTEMS RESEARCH FARMS FROST GRAZING INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE INTEGRATION IRRIGATION LAND TENURE LIVESTOCK LOCAL FARMERS LOW INCOME MOISTURE MOUNTAIN SOILS NGOS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NUTRIENTS POTATOES PRODUCE QUINOA RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE SEA SEED SOILS SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA TUBERS UNEP WATER STORAGE YIELD DATA |
spellingShingle |
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY AGRICULTURE AID AGENCIES AVERAGE YIELDS CANALS COMMUNITY LIFE COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATIONS CONSERVATION COOPERATIVES CROP CROP YIELD CROP YIELDS CROPS CULTIVATION DAILY WAGE DRAINAGE ECONOMICS EXTENSION FARMER FARMERS FARMING FARMING SYSTEMS FARMING SYSTEMS RESEARCH FARMS FROST GRAZING INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE INTEGRATION IRRIGATION LAND TENURE LIVESTOCK LOCAL FARMERS LOW INCOME MOISTURE MOUNTAIN SOILS NGOS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NUTRIENTS POTATOES PRODUCE QUINOA RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE SEA SEED SOILS SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA TUBERS UNEP WATER STORAGE YIELD DATA Middleton, Melisande Using Traditional Knowledge in Economic Development : The Impact of Raised Field Irrigation on Agricultural Production in Puno, Peru |
geographic_facet |
Latin America & Caribbean Peru |
relation |
Indigenous Knowledge (IK) Notes; No. 99 |
description |
The Andean region of Puno, known as the
altiplano, is located at 3,830 meters above sea level. The
terrain is prone to flooding, and thus difficult to
cultivate. In order to deal with this situation, Andean
indigenous populations displaced huge amounts of soil in
order to create raised fields that were better adapted to
agricultural use. Raised fields resolved many of the
problems that affect agriculture at high altitude. The
technology combines the rehabilitation of marginal soils,
drainage improvement, increased water storage, more
efficient use of radiant energy, and attenuation of the
effects of frosts. The raised platform allows farmers to
double the depth of topsoil for crops, and provides dry
surfaces in the wet and often flooded lake and river terrain. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Brief |
author |
Middleton, Melisande |
author_facet |
Middleton, Melisande |
author_sort |
Middleton, Melisande |
title |
Using Traditional Knowledge in Economic Development : The Impact of Raised Field Irrigation on Agricultural Production in Puno, Peru |
title_short |
Using Traditional Knowledge in Economic Development : The Impact of Raised Field Irrigation on Agricultural Production in Puno, Peru |
title_full |
Using Traditional Knowledge in Economic Development : The Impact of Raised Field Irrigation on Agricultural Production in Puno, Peru |
title_fullStr |
Using Traditional Knowledge in Economic Development : The Impact of Raised Field Irrigation on Agricultural Production in Puno, Peru |
title_full_unstemmed |
Using Traditional Knowledge in Economic Development : The Impact of Raised Field Irrigation on Agricultural Production in Puno, Peru |
title_sort |
using traditional knowledge in economic development : the impact of raised field irrigation on agricultural production in puno, peru |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/01/7476373/using-traditional-knowledge-economic-development-impact-raised-field-irrigation-agricultural-production-puno-peru http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10719 |
_version_ |
1764414123951521792 |