Social Exclusion in Urban Uruguay
This report makes several policy conclusions related to urban poverty and development in Uruguay and potentially the rest of Latin America. First, policies which prioritize improvements in access to quality basic services, particularly education, h...
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2012
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/05/1977231/social-exclusion-urban-uruguay http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10411 |
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okr-10986-104112021-04-23T14:02:50Z Social Exclusion in Urban Uruguay Baker, Judy L. SOCIAL MOBILITY QUALITIATIVE ANALYSIS VULNERABLE GROUPS URBAN DEVELOPMENT GOVERNMENT POLICY ACCESSIBLE SERVICES BASIC SERVICES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS LAND USE EDUCATIONAL POLICY HEALTH POLICY TRANSPORT POLICY PUBLIC INFORMATION COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION SOCIAL PARTICIPATION MARGINALIZATION INCOME LEVELS NEIGHBOURHOODS DISCRIMINATION IN HOUSING CRIME DEREGULATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES EMPLOYMENT ETHNIC GROUP FIELD WORK FINANCIAL SECTOR FORESTRY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME INEQUALITY INFANT MORTALITY INFORMAL SECTOR LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LAND USE LIFE EXPECTANCY MATERIAL RESOURCES NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY LINE NEW POOR NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NUTRITION PENSION SYSTEM PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY MAKERS POOR INDIVIDUALS POVERTY LINE PUBLIC INFORMATION PUBLIC SPACE RURAL AREAS SCHOOL SYSTEM SHORT TERM SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL EXCLUSION SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION TRANSPARENCY URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY VULNERABLE GROUPS YOUTH This report makes several policy conclusions related to urban poverty and development in Uruguay and potentially the rest of Latin America. First, policies which prioritize improvements in access to quality basic services, particularly education, health, transportation, social assistance, more flexible land use policies, as well as public information for those in marginal areas could help to provide an important link to jobs and human capital development, and reduce some of the facets of social exclusion. New community based programs designed and implemented by neighborhood members based on specific needs, or expansion of existing community programs, could also help to reverse the marginalization process. Second are policies related to housing. Policies that foster the maintenance of traditional integrated neighborhoods, or minimize the concentration of the poor in marginal neighborhoods, may mitigate the exclusion process. Such policies, while politically popular, should be investigated. Finally, the aggregate numbers on inequality appear to mask what is happening at a more disaggregated level such as the neighborhood. While income inequality for the country as a whole only shifted slightly during the 1989-1996 period, the within and between area changes were significant. The results of the analysis also show that polarization is not symmetric - poor individuals are clustering more, but higher income areas still have a higher income variance and more inequality. 2012-08-13T11:23:12Z 2012-08-13T11:23:12Z 2002-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/05/1977231/social-exclusion-urban-uruguay http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10411 English en breve; No. 2 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Uruguay |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
SOCIAL MOBILITY QUALITIATIVE ANALYSIS VULNERABLE GROUPS URBAN DEVELOPMENT GOVERNMENT POLICY ACCESSIBLE SERVICES BASIC SERVICES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS LAND USE EDUCATIONAL POLICY HEALTH POLICY TRANSPORT POLICY PUBLIC INFORMATION COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION SOCIAL PARTICIPATION MARGINALIZATION INCOME LEVELS NEIGHBOURHOODS DISCRIMINATION IN HOUSING CRIME DEREGULATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES EMPLOYMENT ETHNIC GROUP FIELD WORK FINANCIAL SECTOR FORESTRY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME INEQUALITY INFANT MORTALITY INFORMAL SECTOR LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LAND USE LIFE EXPECTANCY MATERIAL RESOURCES NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY LINE NEW POOR NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NUTRITION PENSION SYSTEM PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY MAKERS POOR INDIVIDUALS POVERTY LINE PUBLIC INFORMATION PUBLIC SPACE RURAL AREAS SCHOOL SYSTEM SHORT TERM SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL EXCLUSION SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION TRANSPARENCY URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY VULNERABLE GROUPS YOUTH |
spellingShingle |
SOCIAL MOBILITY QUALITIATIVE ANALYSIS VULNERABLE GROUPS URBAN DEVELOPMENT GOVERNMENT POLICY ACCESSIBLE SERVICES BASIC SERVICES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS LAND USE EDUCATIONAL POLICY HEALTH POLICY TRANSPORT POLICY PUBLIC INFORMATION COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION SOCIAL PARTICIPATION MARGINALIZATION INCOME LEVELS NEIGHBOURHOODS DISCRIMINATION IN HOUSING CRIME DEREGULATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES EMPLOYMENT ETHNIC GROUP FIELD WORK FINANCIAL SECTOR FORESTRY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME INEQUALITY INFANT MORTALITY INFORMAL SECTOR LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LAND USE LIFE EXPECTANCY MATERIAL RESOURCES NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY LINE NEW POOR NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NUTRITION PENSION SYSTEM PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY MAKERS POOR INDIVIDUALS POVERTY LINE PUBLIC INFORMATION PUBLIC SPACE RURAL AREAS SCHOOL SYSTEM SHORT TERM SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL EXCLUSION SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION TRANSPARENCY URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY VULNERABLE GROUPS YOUTH Baker, Judy L. Social Exclusion in Urban Uruguay |
geographic_facet |
Latin America & Caribbean Uruguay |
relation |
en breve; No. 2 |
description |
This report makes several policy
conclusions related to urban poverty and development in
Uruguay and potentially the rest of Latin America. First,
policies which prioritize improvements in access to quality
basic services, particularly education, health,
transportation, social assistance, more flexible land use
policies, as well as public information for those in
marginal areas could help to provide an important link to
jobs and human capital development, and reduce some of the
facets of social exclusion. New community based programs
designed and implemented by neighborhood members based on
specific needs, or expansion of existing community programs,
could also help to reverse the marginalization process.
Second are policies related to housing. Policies that foster
the maintenance of traditional integrated neighborhoods, or
minimize the concentration of the poor in marginal
neighborhoods, may mitigate the exclusion process. Such
policies, while politically popular, should be investigated.
Finally, the aggregate numbers on inequality appear to mask
what is happening at a more disaggregated level such as the
neighborhood. While income inequality for the country as a
whole only shifted slightly during the 1989-1996 period, the
within and between area changes were significant. The
results of the analysis also show that polarization is not
symmetric - poor individuals are clustering more, but higher
income areas still have a higher income variance and more inequality. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Brief |
author |
Baker, Judy L. |
author_facet |
Baker, Judy L. |
author_sort |
Baker, Judy L. |
title |
Social Exclusion in Urban Uruguay |
title_short |
Social Exclusion in Urban Uruguay |
title_full |
Social Exclusion in Urban Uruguay |
title_fullStr |
Social Exclusion in Urban Uruguay |
title_full_unstemmed |
Social Exclusion in Urban Uruguay |
title_sort |
social exclusion in urban uruguay |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/05/1977231/social-exclusion-urban-uruguay http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10411 |
_version_ |
1764412991724322816 |