Mexico : Reaching the Poor with Basic Health Services

In the mid-1990s, many Mexicans lived in poverty without adequate access to health and social services. Of a total population of 84 million, 25 percent were considered poor and 16 percent, extremely poor. Urban areas had health indicators similar t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marquez, Patricio, de Geyndt, Willy
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/03/2539008/mexico-reaching-poor-basic-health-services
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10391
id okr-10986-10391
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-103912021-04-23T14:02:50Z Mexico : Reaching the Poor with Basic Health Services Marquez, Patricio de Geyndt, Willy ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES BASIC SERVICES TARGETING DECENTRALIZATION SERVICE DELIVERY MODERNIZATION NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS HEALTH CENTERS COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES POPULATION DISTRIBUTION GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP RISK TAKING GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS PROJECT COMPONENTS DESIGN ASTHMA BASIC HEALTH CARE BASIC HEALTH SERVICES BASIC SERVICES CERVICAL CANCER CLINICS COMMUNICABLE DISEASES COMMUNITIES DECENTRALIZATION DIABETES DOCTORS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE EXPENDITURES FAMILIES FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT HEALTH CARE HEALTH CENTERS HEALTH CLINICS HEALTH COMMUNICATION HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH POSTS HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH STATUS HOSPITALS HOUSEHOLDS HYPERTENSION ILLITERACY INFECTIOUS DISEASES INHABITANTS INJURIES INNOVATION INTERVENTION LIFE EXPECTANCY LOCAL GOVERNMENTS MALNUTRITION MANAGERS MORTALITY NGOS NURSES PHYSICIANS PRIVATE SECTOR PUBLIC HEALTH QUALITY CONTROL RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES SOCIAL SERVICES URBAN AREAS VIOLENCE WALKING WORKERS In the mid-1990s, many Mexicans lived in poverty without adequate access to health and social services. Of a total population of 84 million, 25 percent were considered poor and 16 percent, extremely poor. Urban areas had health indicators similar to OECD countries, with an increasing burden of non-communicable diseases and injuries, while many people in rural areas and the southern states still suffered from common infectious diseases and malnutrition. Life expectancy in rural areas was 55 versus 71 in urban areas and 53 among the poor. The Mexican government realized that inequitable access to basic health care for poor and indigenous people hampered economic development, jeopardized investments in basic education and deprived citizens of their constitutional right to attain good health. So it devised a strategy to reduce inequities, improve health care, and modernize the Federal Health Secretariat (SSA). A 1994 presidential decree created a Health Cabinet (Gabinete de Salud) headed by the President with representatives from social security, finance and other social sector entities, to guide the SSA restructuring, promote coordination among sectors, and oversee the decentralization of health services. 2012-08-13T11:20:10Z 2012-08-13T11:20:10Z 2003-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/03/2539008/mexico-reaching-poor-basic-health-services http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10391 English en breve; No. 20 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Mexico
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES
BASIC SERVICES
TARGETING
DECENTRALIZATION
SERVICE DELIVERY
MODERNIZATION
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
HEALTH CENTERS
COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION
GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP
RISK TAKING
GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS
PROJECT COMPONENTS DESIGN ASTHMA
BASIC HEALTH CARE
BASIC HEALTH SERVICES
BASIC SERVICES
CERVICAL CANCER
CLINICS
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
COMMUNITIES
DECENTRALIZATION
DIABETES
DOCTORS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE
EXPENDITURES
FAMILIES
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH CLINICS
HEALTH COMMUNICATION
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH POSTS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLDS
HYPERTENSION
ILLITERACY
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INHABITANTS
INJURIES
INNOVATION
INTERVENTION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MALNUTRITION
MANAGERS
MORTALITY
NGOS
NURSES
PHYSICIANS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC HEALTH
QUALITY CONTROL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
SOCIAL SERVICES
URBAN AREAS
VIOLENCE
WALKING
WORKERS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES
BASIC SERVICES
TARGETING
DECENTRALIZATION
SERVICE DELIVERY
MODERNIZATION
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
HEALTH CENTERS
COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES
POPULATION DISTRIBUTION
GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP
RISK TAKING
GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS
PROJECT COMPONENTS DESIGN ASTHMA
BASIC HEALTH CARE
BASIC HEALTH SERVICES
BASIC SERVICES
CERVICAL CANCER
CLINICS
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
COMMUNITIES
DECENTRALIZATION
DIABETES
DOCTORS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE
EXPENDITURES
FAMILIES
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH CLINICS
HEALTH COMMUNICATION
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH POSTS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLDS
HYPERTENSION
ILLITERACY
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INHABITANTS
INJURIES
INNOVATION
INTERVENTION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MALNUTRITION
MANAGERS
MORTALITY
NGOS
NURSES
PHYSICIANS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC HEALTH
QUALITY CONTROL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
SOCIAL SERVICES
URBAN AREAS
VIOLENCE
WALKING
WORKERS
Marquez, Patricio
de Geyndt, Willy
Mexico : Reaching the Poor with Basic Health Services
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Mexico
relation en breve; No. 20
description In the mid-1990s, many Mexicans lived in poverty without adequate access to health and social services. Of a total population of 84 million, 25 percent were considered poor and 16 percent, extremely poor. Urban areas had health indicators similar to OECD countries, with an increasing burden of non-communicable diseases and injuries, while many people in rural areas and the southern states still suffered from common infectious diseases and malnutrition. Life expectancy in rural areas was 55 versus 71 in urban areas and 53 among the poor. The Mexican government realized that inequitable access to basic health care for poor and indigenous people hampered economic development, jeopardized investments in basic education and deprived citizens of their constitutional right to attain good health. So it devised a strategy to reduce inequities, improve health care, and modernize the Federal Health Secretariat (SSA). A 1994 presidential decree created a Health Cabinet (Gabinete de Salud) headed by the President with representatives from social security, finance and other social sector entities, to guide the SSA restructuring, promote coordination among sectors, and oversee the decentralization of health services.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Marquez, Patricio
de Geyndt, Willy
author_facet Marquez, Patricio
de Geyndt, Willy
author_sort Marquez, Patricio
title Mexico : Reaching the Poor with Basic Health Services
title_short Mexico : Reaching the Poor with Basic Health Services
title_full Mexico : Reaching the Poor with Basic Health Services
title_fullStr Mexico : Reaching the Poor with Basic Health Services
title_full_unstemmed Mexico : Reaching the Poor with Basic Health Services
title_sort mexico : reaching the poor with basic health services
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/03/2539008/mexico-reaching-poor-basic-health-services
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10391
_version_ 1764412916743798784