Accessibility and Affordability of Tertiary Education in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru within a Global Context

In the past two decades, countries in Latin America and the Caribbean (LCR) liberalized their economy. Together with technological advances and increased globalization, this policy has increased demand for knowledge and workers with tertiary educat...

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Main Authors: Murakami, Yuki, Blom, Andreas
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9669059/accessibility-affordability-tertiary-education-brazil-colombia-mexico-peru-within-global-context
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10282
id okr-10986-10282
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-102822021-04-23T14:02:49Z Accessibility and Affordability of Tertiary Education in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru within a Global Context Murakami, Yuki Blom, Andreas ACCESS TO TERTIARY EDUCATION ACCESSIBILITY ADMINISTRATIVE DATA AFFORDABILITY APPROACH TO TERTIARY EDUCATION CONTRIBUTIONS COSTS OF EDUCATION DIRECT COSTS ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL POLICY EMPLOYMENT ENROLLMENT EQUALITY FINANCE ACCESS FINANCIAL AID FINANCIAL AID TO STUDENTS GENDER GRADUATION RATES GRANT PROGRAMS HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER EDUCATION RANKINGS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INCOME INCOME-CONTINGENT INCOME-CONTINGENT LOANS INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION LABOR FORCE LACK OF INFORMATION LATIN AMERICAN LEARNING LIVING COST LIVING COSTS LOAN LOAN PROGRAM LOAN REPAYMENTS LOW-INCOME LOW-INCOME FAMILIES PRIVATE EDUCATION PRIVATE HIGHER EDUCATION PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC TERTIARY EDUCATION PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES QUALIFIED STUDENTS REPAYMENTS SALARY SCHOLARSHIPS SECONDARY EDUCATION SENIOR STUDENT ASSISTANCE STUDENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM STUDENT LOANS TERTIARY EDUCATION TERTIARY EDUCATION FINANCE TERTIARY EDUCATION FINANCING TOTAL COSTS TUITION TUITION COSTS UNEQUAL ACCESS UNIVERSITIES WORKERS In the past two decades, countries in Latin America and the Caribbean (LCR) liberalized their economy. Together with technological advances and increased globalization, this policy has increased demand for knowledge and workers with tertiary education. LCR governments also have increased investments in education in the last two decades, for children of low-income families. As a result, graduation rates of primary and secondary education improved significantly. This increased the demand for tertiary education. As a consequence, the rate of enrollment in tertiary education in LCR has increased annually by 2 percent since 1985. In LCR countries, such as Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, public and non-governmental universities expanded and diversified to absorb some of the increased pool of qualified students from secondary education. However, LCR countries continue to trail high-income countries in terms of enrollment. In 2003, the tertiary education enrollment rate in high-income countries was about 62 percent compared to 26 percent for LCR countries. The goal of a recently released Working Paper is to estimate affordability and accessibility of tertiary education in selected Latin American countries. This seeks to provide more objective information for policymakers. Also, the analysis enables us to better understand the impact of student assistance policies for increased enrollment. 2012-08-13T11:03:20Z 2012-08-13T11:03:20Z 2008-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9669059/accessibility-affordability-tertiary-education-brazil-colombia-mexico-peru-within-global-context http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10282 English en breve; No. 117 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Brazil Peru Colombia Mexico
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO TERTIARY EDUCATION
ACCESSIBILITY
ADMINISTRATIVE DATA
AFFORDABILITY
APPROACH TO TERTIARY EDUCATION
CONTRIBUTIONS
COSTS OF EDUCATION
DIRECT COSTS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EDUCATIONAL POLICY
EMPLOYMENT
ENROLLMENT
EQUALITY
FINANCE ACCESS
FINANCIAL AID
FINANCIAL AID TO STUDENTS
GENDER
GRADUATION RATES
GRANT PROGRAMS
HIGHER EDUCATION
HIGHER EDUCATION RANKINGS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCOME
INCOME-CONTINGENT
INCOME-CONTINGENT LOANS
INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION
LABOR FORCE
LACK OF INFORMATION
LATIN AMERICAN
LEARNING
LIVING COST
LIVING COSTS
LOAN
LOAN PROGRAM
LOAN REPAYMENTS
LOW-INCOME
LOW-INCOME FAMILIES
PRIVATE EDUCATION
PRIVATE HIGHER EDUCATION
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC TERTIARY EDUCATION
PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES
QUALIFIED STUDENTS
REPAYMENTS
SALARY
SCHOLARSHIPS
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SENIOR
STUDENT ASSISTANCE
STUDENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
STUDENT LOANS
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TERTIARY EDUCATION FINANCE
TERTIARY EDUCATION FINANCING
TOTAL COSTS
TUITION
TUITION COSTS
UNEQUAL ACCESS
UNIVERSITIES
WORKERS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO TERTIARY EDUCATION
ACCESSIBILITY
ADMINISTRATIVE DATA
AFFORDABILITY
APPROACH TO TERTIARY EDUCATION
CONTRIBUTIONS
COSTS OF EDUCATION
DIRECT COSTS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EDUCATIONAL POLICY
EMPLOYMENT
ENROLLMENT
EQUALITY
FINANCE ACCESS
FINANCIAL AID
FINANCIAL AID TO STUDENTS
GENDER
GRADUATION RATES
GRANT PROGRAMS
HIGHER EDUCATION
HIGHER EDUCATION RANKINGS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCOME
INCOME-CONTINGENT
INCOME-CONTINGENT LOANS
INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION
LABOR FORCE
LACK OF INFORMATION
LATIN AMERICAN
LEARNING
LIVING COST
LIVING COSTS
LOAN
LOAN PROGRAM
LOAN REPAYMENTS
LOW-INCOME
LOW-INCOME FAMILIES
PRIVATE EDUCATION
PRIVATE HIGHER EDUCATION
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC TERTIARY EDUCATION
PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES
QUALIFIED STUDENTS
REPAYMENTS
SALARY
SCHOLARSHIPS
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SENIOR
STUDENT ASSISTANCE
STUDENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
STUDENT LOANS
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TERTIARY EDUCATION FINANCE
TERTIARY EDUCATION FINANCING
TOTAL COSTS
TUITION
TUITION COSTS
UNEQUAL ACCESS
UNIVERSITIES
WORKERS
Murakami, Yuki
Blom, Andreas
Accessibility and Affordability of Tertiary Education in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru within a Global Context
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
Peru
Colombia
Mexico
relation en breve; No. 117
description In the past two decades, countries in Latin America and the Caribbean (LCR) liberalized their economy. Together with technological advances and increased globalization, this policy has increased demand for knowledge and workers with tertiary education. LCR governments also have increased investments in education in the last two decades, for children of low-income families. As a result, graduation rates of primary and secondary education improved significantly. This increased the demand for tertiary education. As a consequence, the rate of enrollment in tertiary education in LCR has increased annually by 2 percent since 1985. In LCR countries, such as Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, public and non-governmental universities expanded and diversified to absorb some of the increased pool of qualified students from secondary education. However, LCR countries continue to trail high-income countries in terms of enrollment. In 2003, the tertiary education enrollment rate in high-income countries was about 62 percent compared to 26 percent for LCR countries. The goal of a recently released Working Paper is to estimate affordability and accessibility of tertiary education in selected Latin American countries. This seeks to provide more objective information for policymakers. Also, the analysis enables us to better understand the impact of student assistance policies for increased enrollment.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Murakami, Yuki
Blom, Andreas
author_facet Murakami, Yuki
Blom, Andreas
author_sort Murakami, Yuki
title Accessibility and Affordability of Tertiary Education in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru within a Global Context
title_short Accessibility and Affordability of Tertiary Education in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru within a Global Context
title_full Accessibility and Affordability of Tertiary Education in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru within a Global Context
title_fullStr Accessibility and Affordability of Tertiary Education in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru within a Global Context
title_full_unstemmed Accessibility and Affordability of Tertiary Education in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru within a Global Context
title_sort accessibility and affordability of tertiary education in brazil, colombia, mexico and peru within a global context
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9669059/accessibility-affordability-tertiary-education-brazil-colombia-mexico-peru-within-global-context
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10282
_version_ 1764412526766850048