Providing Social Protection and Livelihood Support During Post-Earthquake Recovery

Providing basic income and employment support is an essential component of the government efforts to rebuild the province of Sichuan from the devastation caused by the earthquake. The primary objective of such policies is to protect the most vulner...

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Main Authors: Vishwanath, Tara, Yu, Xiaoqing
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/12/13337565/providing-social-protection-livelihood-support-during-post-earthquake-recovery
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10126
id okr-10986-10126
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-101262021-04-23T14:02:48Z Providing Social Protection and Livelihood Support During Post-Earthquake Recovery Vishwanath, Tara Yu, Xiaoqing ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS BENEFICIARIES CASH TRANSFER PROGRAMS CASH TRANSFERS COST­BENEFIT ANALYSIS DEBRIS REMOVAL DISASTER DISASTER AREAS DISASTER RECOVERY DISASTER REDUCTION DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RISK EARTHQUAKE EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEME EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM FLEXIBILITY GEOGRAPHIC TARGETING HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HURRICANE INCOME INCOME SUPPORT INCOME TRANSFERS INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS LABOR COST LABOR COSTS LABOR INTENSITY LIVELIHOOD LIVELIHOODS LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE LONG-TERM EMPLOYMENT MANUAL LABOR MINIMUM WAGE NATURAL DISASTER NATURAL DISASTERS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS PERMANENT JOB POOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY REDUCTION PREVAILING MARKET WAGE PRIMARY OBJECTIVE PRIVATE CONTRACTORS PRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM COST PROGRAM COSTS PROGRAM DESIGN PROJECT OBJECTIVES PUBLIC PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE PUBLIC WORKS PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAM PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS RECONSTRUCTION REGULAR EMPLOYMENT RISK MANAGEMENT ROADS SAFETY NET SAFETY NET PROGRAMS SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL INVESTMENT FUNDS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL WELFARE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TARGETING TARGETING MECHANISMS TEMPORARY WORK TEMPORARY WORK PROGRAMS TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSFER AMOUNTS TSUNAMI UNSKILLED LABOR WAGE BILL WAGE LEVEL WAGE RATE WIDOW WIDOWS Providing basic income and employment support is an essential component of the government efforts to rebuild the province of Sichuan from the devastation caused by the earthquake. The primary objective of such policies is to protect the most vulnerable households in the affected communities. These policies can also have benefits in terms of rejuvenating local economic activities by creating purchasing power in affected areas, as well as rebuilding severely damaged basic infrastructure by integrating select reconstruction activities with social protection programs. This note focuses on two main approaches: cash transfer and public works programs. After the South Asia earthquake in 2005, Pakistan used a cash transfer program to protect the vulnerable and help regenerate local economies. To illustrate how a public works program can be a flexible instrument for providing short-term income support while at the same time contributing to the recovery of essential public infrastructure, the experience of several countries is introduced. Building on these country experiences, the note discusses key lessons relevant for China. 2012-08-13T10:29:42Z 2012-08-13T10:29:42Z 2010-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/12/13337565/providing-social-protection-livelihood-support-during-post-earthquake-recovery http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10126 English EAP DRM Knowledge Notes; No. 15 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
BENEFICIARIES
CASH TRANSFER PROGRAMS
CASH TRANSFERS
COST­BENEFIT ANALYSIS
DEBRIS REMOVAL
DISASTER
DISASTER AREAS
DISASTER RECOVERY
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
EARTHQUAKE
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEME
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM
FLEXIBILITY
GEOGRAPHIC TARGETING
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HURRICANE
INCOME
INCOME SUPPORT
INCOME TRANSFERS
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
LABOR COST
LABOR COSTS
LABOR INTENSITY
LIVELIHOOD
LIVELIHOODS
LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE
LONG-TERM EMPLOYMENT
MANUAL LABOR
MINIMUM WAGE
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
PERMANENT JOB
POOR
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY REDUCTION
PREVAILING MARKET WAGE
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE
PRIVATE CONTRACTORS
PRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT
PROGRAM COST
PROGRAM COSTS
PROGRAM DESIGN
PROJECT OBJECTIVES
PUBLIC
PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE
PUBLIC WORKS
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAM
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS
RECONSTRUCTION
REGULAR EMPLOYMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT
ROADS
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NET PROGRAMS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL INVESTMENT FUNDS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL WELFARE
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TARGETING
TARGETING MECHANISMS
TEMPORARY WORK
TEMPORARY WORK PROGRAMS
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSFER AMOUNTS
TSUNAMI
UNSKILLED LABOR
WAGE BILL
WAGE LEVEL
WAGE RATE
WIDOW
WIDOWS
spellingShingle ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
BENEFICIARIES
CASH TRANSFER PROGRAMS
CASH TRANSFERS
COST­BENEFIT ANALYSIS
DEBRIS REMOVAL
DISASTER
DISASTER AREAS
DISASTER RECOVERY
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
EARTHQUAKE
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEME
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM
FLEXIBILITY
GEOGRAPHIC TARGETING
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HURRICANE
INCOME
INCOME SUPPORT
INCOME TRANSFERS
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
LABOR COST
LABOR COSTS
LABOR INTENSITY
LIVELIHOOD
LIVELIHOODS
LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE
LONG-TERM EMPLOYMENT
MANUAL LABOR
MINIMUM WAGE
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
PERMANENT JOB
POOR
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY REDUCTION
PREVAILING MARKET WAGE
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE
PRIVATE CONTRACTORS
PRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT
PROGRAM COST
PROGRAM COSTS
PROGRAM DESIGN
PROJECT OBJECTIVES
PUBLIC
PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE
PUBLIC WORKS
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAM
PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAMS
RECONSTRUCTION
REGULAR EMPLOYMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT
ROADS
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NET PROGRAMS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL INVESTMENT FUNDS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL WELFARE
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TARGETING
TARGETING MECHANISMS
TEMPORARY WORK
TEMPORARY WORK PROGRAMS
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSFER AMOUNTS
TSUNAMI
UNSKILLED LABOR
WAGE BILL
WAGE LEVEL
WAGE RATE
WIDOW
WIDOWS
Vishwanath, Tara
Yu, Xiaoqing
Providing Social Protection and Livelihood Support During Post-Earthquake Recovery
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
relation EAP DRM Knowledge Notes; No. 15
description Providing basic income and employment support is an essential component of the government efforts to rebuild the province of Sichuan from the devastation caused by the earthquake. The primary objective of such policies is to protect the most vulnerable households in the affected communities. These policies can also have benefits in terms of rejuvenating local economic activities by creating purchasing power in affected areas, as well as rebuilding severely damaged basic infrastructure by integrating select reconstruction activities with social protection programs. This note focuses on two main approaches: cash transfer and public works programs. After the South Asia earthquake in 2005, Pakistan used a cash transfer program to protect the vulnerable and help regenerate local economies. To illustrate how a public works program can be a flexible instrument for providing short-term income support while at the same time contributing to the recovery of essential public infrastructure, the experience of several countries is introduced. Building on these country experiences, the note discusses key lessons relevant for China.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Vishwanath, Tara
Yu, Xiaoqing
author_facet Vishwanath, Tara
Yu, Xiaoqing
author_sort Vishwanath, Tara
title Providing Social Protection and Livelihood Support During Post-Earthquake Recovery
title_short Providing Social Protection and Livelihood Support During Post-Earthquake Recovery
title_full Providing Social Protection and Livelihood Support During Post-Earthquake Recovery
title_fullStr Providing Social Protection and Livelihood Support During Post-Earthquake Recovery
title_full_unstemmed Providing Social Protection and Livelihood Support During Post-Earthquake Recovery
title_sort providing social protection and livelihood support during post-earthquake recovery
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/12/13337565/providing-social-protection-livelihood-support-during-post-earthquake-recovery
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10126
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