The SDR and Its Potential as an International Reserve Asset

Since the onset of the global financial crisis, there has been an upswing of interest among some prominent policy makers and academics in the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Special Drawing Right (SDR) as a 'safe' international r...

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Main Author: Chelsky, Jeff
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
PEG
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/05/14251007/sdr-potential-international-reserve-asset
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10095
id okr-10986-10095
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-100952021-04-23T14:02:48Z The SDR and Its Potential as an International Reserve Asset Chelsky, Jeff ACCOUNTING ACCUMULATION OF RESERVES ADDITIONAL CURRENCIES ALLOCATION ASSETS BALANCE OF PAYMENT BALANCE SHEET BASKET CURRENCY BASKET OF CURRENCIES BILLS CAPITAL ACCOUNT CAPITAL CONTROLS CENTRAL BANK CENTRAL BANKS CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COLLATERALIZATION COMMERCIAL BANKS COMPOSITE CURRENCIES CONTINGENT LIABILITY CONVERTIBILITY CRITICAL MASS CURRENCY CURRENCY BASKET CURRENCY COMPOSITION CURRENCY DENOMINATION CURRENCY RISK DEBT DEBT RELIEF DEPOSIT DEPRECIATION DEVELOPMENT BANK DOMINANT CURRENCY ECONOMIC POLICY EMERGING ECONOMIES EMERGING MARKET EMERGING MARKET CURRENCIES EMERGING MARKETS EURO EXCHANGE MARKETS EXPANSION OF WORLD TRADE EXPORTER EXPOSURE EXPOSURE TO RISKS FEASIBILITY FEDERAL RESERVE FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL DATA FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL REASONS FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS FIXED EXCHANGE RATES FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES FOREIGN RESERVE FREELY USABLE CURRENCIES GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION GLOBAL ECONOMY GLOBAL LIQUIDITY GOLD IMPORTS INDIVIDUAL CURRENCIES INTEREST RATE INTERMEDIATION INTERNATIONAL BONDS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL FINANCE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL ARCHITECTURE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM INTERNATIONAL RESERVE INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS ISSUANCE JAPANESE YEN LIABILITY LIQUIDITY PREMIUM MACROECONOMIC POLICIES MAJOR CURRENCIES MARKET LIQUIDITY MARKET MAKER MONETARY FUND MONETARY STABILITY MONETARY UNIONS MONOPOLY MULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT NATIONAL CURRENCY OLIGOPOLY OPEN ECONOMIES OTHER CURRENCIES OUTTURNS PEG POLICY MAKERS PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION PORTFOLIOS POVERTY REDUCTION PRIVATE MARKETS REMUNERATION RESERVE ACCUMULATION RESERVE CURRENCIES RESERVE CURRENCY RESERVE HOLDINGS RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RETURN SAFETY NET SDR HOLDINGS SDR ROLE SDR USE SECURITIES SEIGNIORAGE SETTLEMENT SHORT-TERM RATES SINGLE CURRENCY SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHTS STORE OF VALUE SUBSTITUTION SUBSTITUTION ACCOUNT SURPLUS SWAP SWAPS TOTAL EXPORTS TRADING TRANSACTION TREASURY TREASURY BILLS VALUATION VOLATILITY WIDELY USED CURRENCIES WORLD ECONOMY Since the onset of the global financial crisis, there has been an upswing of interest among some prominent policy makers and academics in the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Special Drawing Right (SDR) as a 'safe' international reserve asset. But preexisting constraints on the SDR and the magnitude of support required to push through the reforms necessary to enhance the SDR's role make it unlikely that ambitious aspirations for this 'quasi-currency' will be realized. Moreover, the case for enhancing the SDR's role has been somewhat overstated, as has the view that the current international monetary system requires the dominance of a single currency, namely the U.S. dollar. To a significant extent, U.S. dollar dominance is the result of specific policy choices by individual countries (for example, export-led growth strategies, close links to the U.S. dollar) rather than an inherent rigidity in the international monetary system. Many of the problems that some policy makers are seeking to address through a greater role for the SDR can more easily be achieved in the context of the continuing trend to a multicurrency reserve system. 2012-08-13T10:24:20Z 2012-08-13T10:24:20Z 2011-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/05/14251007/sdr-potential-international-reserve-asset http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10095 English Economic Premise; No. 58 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCOUNTING
ACCUMULATION OF RESERVES
ADDITIONAL CURRENCIES
ALLOCATION
ASSETS
BALANCE OF PAYMENT
BALANCE SHEET
BASKET CURRENCY
BASKET OF CURRENCIES
BILLS
CAPITAL ACCOUNT
CAPITAL CONTROLS
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANKS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
COLLATERALIZATION
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMPOSITE CURRENCIES
CONTINGENT LIABILITY
CONVERTIBILITY
CRITICAL MASS
CURRENCY
CURRENCY BASKET
CURRENCY COMPOSITION
CURRENCY DENOMINATION
CURRENCY RISK
DEBT
DEBT RELIEF
DEPOSIT
DEPRECIATION
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DOMINANT CURRENCY
ECONOMIC POLICY
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET CURRENCIES
EMERGING MARKETS
EURO
EXCHANGE MARKETS
EXPANSION OF WORLD TRADE
EXPORTER
EXPOSURE
EXPOSURE TO RISKS
FEASIBILITY
FEDERAL RESERVE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DATA
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL REASONS
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
FIXED EXCHANGE RATES
FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES
FOREIGN RESERVE
FREELY USABLE CURRENCIES
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBAL LIQUIDITY
GOLD
IMPORTS
INDIVIDUAL CURRENCIES
INTEREST RATE
INTERMEDIATION
INTERNATIONAL BONDS
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL ARCHITECTURE
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM
INTERNATIONAL RESERVE
INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS
ISSUANCE
JAPANESE YEN
LIABILITY
LIQUIDITY PREMIUM
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MAJOR CURRENCIES
MARKET LIQUIDITY
MARKET MAKER
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY STABILITY
MONETARY UNIONS
MONOPOLY
MULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT
NATIONAL CURRENCY
OLIGOPOLY
OPEN ECONOMIES
OTHER CURRENCIES
OUTTURNS
PEG
POLICY MAKERS
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION
PORTFOLIOS
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIVATE MARKETS
REMUNERATION
RESERVE ACCUMULATION
RESERVE CURRENCIES
RESERVE CURRENCY
RESERVE HOLDINGS
RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE
RETURN
SAFETY NET
SDR HOLDINGS
SDR ROLE
SDR USE
SECURITIES
SEIGNIORAGE
SETTLEMENT
SHORT-TERM RATES
SINGLE CURRENCY
SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHTS
STORE OF VALUE
SUBSTITUTION
SUBSTITUTION ACCOUNT
SURPLUS
SWAP
SWAPS
TOTAL EXPORTS
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TREASURY
TREASURY BILLS
VALUATION
VOLATILITY
WIDELY USED CURRENCIES
WORLD ECONOMY
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ACCUMULATION OF RESERVES
ADDITIONAL CURRENCIES
ALLOCATION
ASSETS
BALANCE OF PAYMENT
BALANCE SHEET
BASKET CURRENCY
BASKET OF CURRENCIES
BILLS
CAPITAL ACCOUNT
CAPITAL CONTROLS
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANKS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
COLLATERALIZATION
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMPOSITE CURRENCIES
CONTINGENT LIABILITY
CONVERTIBILITY
CRITICAL MASS
CURRENCY
CURRENCY BASKET
CURRENCY COMPOSITION
CURRENCY DENOMINATION
CURRENCY RISK
DEBT
DEBT RELIEF
DEPOSIT
DEPRECIATION
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DOMINANT CURRENCY
ECONOMIC POLICY
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET CURRENCIES
EMERGING MARKETS
EURO
EXCHANGE MARKETS
EXPANSION OF WORLD TRADE
EXPORTER
EXPOSURE
EXPOSURE TO RISKS
FEASIBILITY
FEDERAL RESERVE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DATA
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL REASONS
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
FIXED EXCHANGE RATES
FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES
FOREIGN RESERVE
FREELY USABLE CURRENCIES
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBAL LIQUIDITY
GOLD
IMPORTS
INDIVIDUAL CURRENCIES
INTEREST RATE
INTERMEDIATION
INTERNATIONAL BONDS
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL ARCHITECTURE
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM
INTERNATIONAL RESERVE
INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS
ISSUANCE
JAPANESE YEN
LIABILITY
LIQUIDITY PREMIUM
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MAJOR CURRENCIES
MARKET LIQUIDITY
MARKET MAKER
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY STABILITY
MONETARY UNIONS
MONOPOLY
MULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT
NATIONAL CURRENCY
OLIGOPOLY
OPEN ECONOMIES
OTHER CURRENCIES
OUTTURNS
PEG
POLICY MAKERS
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION
PORTFOLIOS
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIVATE MARKETS
REMUNERATION
RESERVE ACCUMULATION
RESERVE CURRENCIES
RESERVE CURRENCY
RESERVE HOLDINGS
RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE
RETURN
SAFETY NET
SDR HOLDINGS
SDR ROLE
SDR USE
SECURITIES
SEIGNIORAGE
SETTLEMENT
SHORT-TERM RATES
SINGLE CURRENCY
SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHTS
STORE OF VALUE
SUBSTITUTION
SUBSTITUTION ACCOUNT
SURPLUS
SWAP
SWAPS
TOTAL EXPORTS
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TREASURY
TREASURY BILLS
VALUATION
VOLATILITY
WIDELY USED CURRENCIES
WORLD ECONOMY
Chelsky, Jeff
The SDR and Its Potential as an International Reserve Asset
relation Economic Premise; No. 58
description Since the onset of the global financial crisis, there has been an upswing of interest among some prominent policy makers and academics in the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Special Drawing Right (SDR) as a 'safe' international reserve asset. But preexisting constraints on the SDR and the magnitude of support required to push through the reforms necessary to enhance the SDR's role make it unlikely that ambitious aspirations for this 'quasi-currency' will be realized. Moreover, the case for enhancing the SDR's role has been somewhat overstated, as has the view that the current international monetary system requires the dominance of a single currency, namely the U.S. dollar. To a significant extent, U.S. dollar dominance is the result of specific policy choices by individual countries (for example, export-led growth strategies, close links to the U.S. dollar) rather than an inherent rigidity in the international monetary system. Many of the problems that some policy makers are seeking to address through a greater role for the SDR can more easily be achieved in the context of the continuing trend to a multicurrency reserve system.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Chelsky, Jeff
author_facet Chelsky, Jeff
author_sort Chelsky, Jeff
title The SDR and Its Potential as an International Reserve Asset
title_short The SDR and Its Potential as an International Reserve Asset
title_full The SDR and Its Potential as an International Reserve Asset
title_fullStr The SDR and Its Potential as an International Reserve Asset
title_full_unstemmed The SDR and Its Potential as an International Reserve Asset
title_sort sdr and its potential as an international reserve asset
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/05/14251007/sdr-potential-international-reserve-asset
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10095
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