Natural Capital and the Resource Curse

An abundance of natural resources is intuitively expected to be a blessing. Nonetheless, it has been argued for some decades that large endowments of natural resources oil, gas, and minerals in particular may actually become more of a curse, often...

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Main Authors: Canuto, Otaviano, Cavallari, Matheus
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/05/16290781/natural-capital-resource-curse
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10042
id okr-10986-10042
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-100422021-04-23T14:02:48Z Natural Capital and the Resource Curse Canuto, Otaviano Cavallari, Matheus ABUNDANCE ACCOUNTING AGRICULTURE AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW ASSETS CAPITAL ACCUMULATION CAPITALS COMMODITY COMMODITY PRICES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC RESEARCH EXPORTS FACTORS OF PRODUCTION FOREIGN ASSETS GDP GDP PER CAPITA GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS GOOD GOVERNANCE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INCOME GROUP INCOME LEVELS INTANGIBLE INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT RATES LOW INCOME LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MIDDLE INCOME MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES MISMANAGEMENT NATIONAL ACCOUNTS NATIONAL INCOME NATURAL CAPITAL NATURAL RESOURCE NATURAL RESOURCES NET FOREIGN ASSETS PER CAPITA INCOME PER CAPITA INCOME LEVELS PORTFOLIO PRESENT VALUE PRODUCTIVE ASSETS PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INVESTMENT RENT SEEKING REVIEW OF ECONOMICS SAVINGS STAGNATION STATEMENT SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TAX TAX REVENUES TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TRADE OPENNESS TRANSPARENCY VOLATILITY WEALTH WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS An abundance of natural resources is intuitively expected to be a blessing. Nonetheless, it has been argued for some decades that large endowments of natural resources oil, gas, and minerals in particular may actually become more of a curse, often leading to slow economic growth and redistributive struggles (including armed conflict). Over the years, vast empirical literature has addressed this "paradox." The literature has had to rely on proxies for natural resource abundance because of the lack of appropriate data, generating doubt on whether results would be similar if direct measures of natural wealth were available. This gap is now starting to be filled with the data series released by the World Bank (1997, 2006, 2011) on natural capital and other forms of countries' wealth. This note presents an analysis of these data to revisit some of the conclusions reached in the literature on the relationship between natural resource abundance and economic growth. The findings are in alignment with the view that there is no clear deterministic evidence of natural resource abundance as a curse or a blessing; therefore, the effect on a country depends on other determinants. 2012-08-13T10:14:45Z 2012-08-13T10:14:45Z 2012-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/05/16290781/natural-capital-resource-curse http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10042 English Economic Premise; No. 83 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ABUNDANCE
ACCOUNTING
AGRICULTURE
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW
ASSETS
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITALS
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
EXPORTS
FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
FOREIGN ASSETS
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME GROUP
INCOME LEVELS
INTANGIBLE
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT RATES
LOW INCOME
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MIDDLE INCOME
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
MISMANAGEMENT
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
NATIONAL INCOME
NATURAL CAPITAL
NATURAL RESOURCE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NET FOREIGN ASSETS
PER CAPITA INCOME
PER CAPITA INCOME LEVELS
PORTFOLIO
PRESENT VALUE
PRODUCTIVE ASSETS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
RENT SEEKING
REVIEW OF ECONOMICS
SAVINGS
STAGNATION
STATEMENT
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TAX
TAX REVENUES
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
TRADE OPENNESS
TRANSPARENCY
VOLATILITY
WEALTH
WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
spellingShingle ABUNDANCE
ACCOUNTING
AGRICULTURE
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW
ASSETS
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITALS
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
EXPORTS
FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
FOREIGN ASSETS
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME GROUP
INCOME LEVELS
INTANGIBLE
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT RATES
LOW INCOME
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MIDDLE INCOME
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
MISMANAGEMENT
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
NATIONAL INCOME
NATURAL CAPITAL
NATURAL RESOURCE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NET FOREIGN ASSETS
PER CAPITA INCOME
PER CAPITA INCOME LEVELS
PORTFOLIO
PRESENT VALUE
PRODUCTIVE ASSETS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
RENT SEEKING
REVIEW OF ECONOMICS
SAVINGS
STAGNATION
STATEMENT
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TAX
TAX REVENUES
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
TRADE OPENNESS
TRANSPARENCY
VOLATILITY
WEALTH
WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
Canuto, Otaviano
Cavallari, Matheus
Natural Capital and the Resource Curse
relation Economic Premise; No. 83
description An abundance of natural resources is intuitively expected to be a blessing. Nonetheless, it has been argued for some decades that large endowments of natural resources oil, gas, and minerals in particular may actually become more of a curse, often leading to slow economic growth and redistributive struggles (including armed conflict). Over the years, vast empirical literature has addressed this "paradox." The literature has had to rely on proxies for natural resource abundance because of the lack of appropriate data, generating doubt on whether results would be similar if direct measures of natural wealth were available. This gap is now starting to be filled with the data series released by the World Bank (1997, 2006, 2011) on natural capital and other forms of countries' wealth. This note presents an analysis of these data to revisit some of the conclusions reached in the literature on the relationship between natural resource abundance and economic growth. The findings are in alignment with the view that there is no clear deterministic evidence of natural resource abundance as a curse or a blessing; therefore, the effect on a country depends on other determinants.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Canuto, Otaviano
Cavallari, Matheus
author_facet Canuto, Otaviano
Cavallari, Matheus
author_sort Canuto, Otaviano
title Natural Capital and the Resource Curse
title_short Natural Capital and the Resource Curse
title_full Natural Capital and the Resource Curse
title_fullStr Natural Capital and the Resource Curse
title_full_unstemmed Natural Capital and the Resource Curse
title_sort natural capital and the resource curse
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/05/16290781/natural-capital-resource-curse
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10042
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