The use of SEM to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of MgO ceramic

This paper introduces the use of a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to evaluate the insulation property of insulators under electron bombardment. An SEM may be used not only to observe a surface image but also to provide a fine electron beam for charging an insulator surface simultaneously. The di...

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Main Authors: Sutjipto, Agus Geter Edy, Takata, Masasuke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science+Business Media 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/8676/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/8676/1/AGUS_-_Journal_of_Materials_Science_2007.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-86762012-04-06T07:38:53Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/8676/ The use of SEM to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of MgO ceramic Sutjipto, Agus Geter Edy Takata, Masasuke TA401 Materials of engineering and construction This paper introduces the use of a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to evaluate the insulation property of insulators under electron bombardment. An SEM may be used not only to observe a surface image but also to provide a fine electron beam for charging an insulator surface simultaneously. The distribution of electric field created by the surface charging can be developed by a simple model. The increase of electric field at the surface may exceed a critical value to experience a surface breakdown/optically-visible flashover. The insulation property is evaluated by measuring the period of charging/ electron bombardment, which is needed to initiate a treeing- formation (hereinafter time to flashover treeing/TTF). In this paper, under a 25 keV primary electron beam energy and for a magnification of 5000·, a 99.95% purity polycrystalline MgO specimen resulted in 7 min TTF. It was also observed that increasing the primary beam energy and the SEM’s magnification decreased the TTF. Therefore, at for a given energy and magnification, this method can be used to evaluate the insulation property of insulators under an electron beam environment. Springer Science+Business Media 2007-04-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/8676/1/AGUS_-_Journal_of_Materials_Science_2007.pdf Sutjipto, Agus Geter Edy and Takata, Masasuke (2007) The use of SEM to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of MgO ceramic. Journal of Materials Science, 42. pp. 6036-6040. ISSN 1573-4803 (O), 0022-2461 (P)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
spellingShingle TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
Sutjipto, Agus Geter Edy
Takata, Masasuke
The use of SEM to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of MgO ceramic
description This paper introduces the use of a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to evaluate the insulation property of insulators under electron bombardment. An SEM may be used not only to observe a surface image but also to provide a fine electron beam for charging an insulator surface simultaneously. The distribution of electric field created by the surface charging can be developed by a simple model. The increase of electric field at the surface may exceed a critical value to experience a surface breakdown/optically-visible flashover. The insulation property is evaluated by measuring the period of charging/ electron bombardment, which is needed to initiate a treeing- formation (hereinafter time to flashover treeing/TTF). In this paper, under a 25 keV primary electron beam energy and for a magnification of 5000·, a 99.95% purity polycrystalline MgO specimen resulted in 7 min TTF. It was also observed that increasing the primary beam energy and the SEM’s magnification decreased the TTF. Therefore, at for a given energy and magnification, this method can be used to evaluate the insulation property of insulators under an electron beam environment.
format Article
author Sutjipto, Agus Geter Edy
Takata, Masasuke
author_facet Sutjipto, Agus Geter Edy
Takata, Masasuke
author_sort Sutjipto, Agus Geter Edy
title The use of SEM to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of MgO ceramic
title_short The use of SEM to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of MgO ceramic
title_full The use of SEM to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of MgO ceramic
title_fullStr The use of SEM to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of MgO ceramic
title_full_unstemmed The use of SEM to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of MgO ceramic
title_sort use of sem to investigate the effect of an electron beam on the optically-visible flashover treeing of mgo ceramic
publisher Springer Science+Business Media
publishDate 2007
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/8676/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/8676/1/AGUS_-_Journal_of_Materials_Science_2007.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:18:26Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:18:26Z
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