Modern applications of profit-sale (bay murabahah) from a maqasid Shari' ah perspective

This paper looks into profit-sale (murābaḥah), a nominal sale contract in Islam, in search for Sharīʿah objectives embedded in the corpus according to the terms and conditions of the contract. In light of these objectives, applications of the profit-sale contract as a financing tool...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: al-Fijawi, Mohammed Farid Ali, Mohd Yunus, Saidatolakma
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/79435/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79435/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79435/13/79435_MODERN%20APPLICATIONS%20OF%20PROFIT-SALE%20_article_new.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79435/2/79435_MODERN%20APPLICATIONS%20OF%20PROFIT-SALE%20_wos.pdf
Description
Summary:This paper looks into profit-sale (murābaḥah), a nominal sale contract in Islam, in search for Sharīʿah objectives embedded in the corpus according to the terms and conditions of the contract. In light of these objectives, applications of the profit-sale contract as a financing tool by Islamic Finance Institutions (IFIs) are examined. The study discovers that some modern applications bypass the primary Sharīʿah objectives of a sale contract, such as the seller taking liability for possible risks and having real possession of the items on sale. Contrary to this, the seller transfers his liability to the customer and takes possession (qabḍ) of the goods on paper only instead of possession in the real sense. Such applications distort the mode of trading real goods into a mere disguise for an increase in credit or riba.