The effectiveness of pure Stichopus horrens extract toothpaste in reducing plaque-induced gingivitis following orthodontic bonding : A triple-blinded randomized controlled trial
Introduction: Gingivitis is one of the commonest problems faced by patients with fixed appliances (FA) as there is close relation between the appliances to gingival sulcus. Stichopus horrens (SH) is a sea cu- cumber from the Indo-Pacific that has medical healing properties which have been traditiona...
Main Authors: | Abu Bakar, Noraini, Jayah, Nurul Idayu, Mohamed, Nurul Rafhana, Mohamed Ali, Suhaila, Nasir, Siti Hajjar, Hashim, Ridzwan, Kharuddin, Azrul Fazwan |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2020
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/79340/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/79340/1/JWFO_Vol9Issue1.pdf |
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