Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties

The attention in natural fiber reinforced biopolymer composite materials has been rapidly growing both in terms of industrial applications and basic research. This study investigated on the effect of aging time on mechanical properties and morphological structure of thermoset protein-based compos...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Zuraida, Yusof, Yusliza, Halim, Zahurin, Md. Yusof, Fauziah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/1/Cotton_Reinforced_Biopolymer_Matrix_Composite.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-79332011-11-23T07:51:30Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/ Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties Ahmad, Zuraida Yusof, Yusliza Halim, Zahurin Md. Yusof, Fauziah TP Chemical technology The attention in natural fiber reinforced biopolymer composite materials has been rapidly growing both in terms of industrial applications and basic research. This study investigated on the effect of aging time on mechanical properties and morphological structure of thermoset protein-based composites from egg albumen reinforced by natural cotton fibres. The cotton/albumen composites (CAC) were fabricated by hands lay-up technique with 10 w/w % of fiber content. The samples were cured and aged at room temperature for different aging time from 7 to 32 days. The cotton fibres have contributed in a significant improvement in mechanical strength and toughness of the composites. Tensile strength of the composites achieved the optimum strength of 9 MPa after 21 days of aging time and constant till 32 days. As the aging time increased, impact strength of the composites also improved to some value of 20 kJ/m2 . Thereby after 21 days observation, the composites show an equilibrium moisture content of 6-9 wt%, and the strength remains stable at room condition with 50-60% relative humidity (RH). Morphology studied using SEM justify that the moisture content after aging time influenced mechanical properties of the composites. Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2011-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/1/Cotton_Reinforced_Biopolymer_Matrix_Composite.pdf Ahmad, Zuraida and Yusof, Yusliza and Halim, Zahurin and Md. Yusof, Fauziah (2011) Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties. Key Engineering Materials, 471-72. pp. 403-408. ISSN 1013-9826 http://www.scientific.net/KEM.471-472.403 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.471-472.403
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ahmad, Zuraida
Yusof, Yusliza
Halim, Zahurin
Md. Yusof, Fauziah
Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties
description The attention in natural fiber reinforced biopolymer composite materials has been rapidly growing both in terms of industrial applications and basic research. This study investigated on the effect of aging time on mechanical properties and morphological structure of thermoset protein-based composites from egg albumen reinforced by natural cotton fibres. The cotton/albumen composites (CAC) were fabricated by hands lay-up technique with 10 w/w % of fiber content. The samples were cured and aged at room temperature for different aging time from 7 to 32 days. The cotton fibres have contributed in a significant improvement in mechanical strength and toughness of the composites. Tensile strength of the composites achieved the optimum strength of 9 MPa after 21 days of aging time and constant till 32 days. As the aging time increased, impact strength of the composites also improved to some value of 20 kJ/m2 . Thereby after 21 days observation, the composites show an equilibrium moisture content of 6-9 wt%, and the strength remains stable at room condition with 50-60% relative humidity (RH). Morphology studied using SEM justify that the moisture content after aging time influenced mechanical properties of the composites.
format Article
author Ahmad, Zuraida
Yusof, Yusliza
Halim, Zahurin
Md. Yusof, Fauziah
author_facet Ahmad, Zuraida
Yusof, Yusliza
Halim, Zahurin
Md. Yusof, Fauziah
author_sort Ahmad, Zuraida
title Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties
title_short Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties
title_full Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties
title_fullStr Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties
title_full_unstemmed Cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties
title_sort cotton reinforced biopolymer matrix composite: effect of curing and aging conditions on its mechanical properties
publisher Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7933/1/Cotton_Reinforced_Biopolymer_Matrix_Composite.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:17:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:17:28Z
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