Hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits

One of the most important aspect of evacuation management system, when it comes to organizing a safer large- scale gathering is crowd dynamics. Utilizing evacuation simulation of crowd dynamics during egress, for planning efficient crowd control can minimize crowd disaster to a great extent. Most of...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar, Saifullah, Mahsin, Mohd Romlay, Mohamad Rabani, Venkat, Ibrahim, Izihan, Ibrahim
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/1/78072_Hybrid%20Social%20Force-Fuzzy%20Logic%20Evacuation%20Simulation%20Model%20_baru.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/2/78072_Hybrid%20Social%20Force-Fuzzy%20Logic%20Evacuation%20Simulation%20Model%20_scopus.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-780722020-02-14T09:26:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/ Hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar Saifullah, Mahsin Mohd Romlay, Mohamad Rabani Venkat, Ibrahim Izihan, Ibrahim T Technology (General) TA1001 Transportation engineering (General) One of the most important aspect of evacuation management system, when it comes to organizing a safer large- scale gathering is crowd dynamics. Utilizing evacuation simulation of crowd dynamics during egress, for planning efficient crowd control can minimize crowd disaster to a great extent. Most of the previous studies on evacuation models have been done over a discrete space which have neglected the uncertainty aspect of an agent’s decision making, especially when it comes to panic situations. This study proposes a model for evacuation simulation under uncertainty conditions in a continuous space via computer simulations. It will focus on developing an intelligent simulation model utilizing one of the artificial intelligence techniques which is fuzzy logic. Social Force Model will be taken as the base for basic agent motion. Membership functions such as distance from the exit, familiarity and visibility of the exit, density of crowd around the exit are incorporated in the fuzzy logic system to model the system. From our findings, it can be deduced that factors such as density, distance, and familiarity all considerably affect the time of evacuation of agents from the threat place. Indeed, uncertainty aspect influences agents’ decision making, thus affecting the result of evacuation time. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2019-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/1/78072_Hybrid%20Social%20Force-Fuzzy%20Logic%20Evacuation%20Simulation%20Model%20_baru.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/2/78072_Hybrid%20Social%20Force-Fuzzy%20Logic%20Evacuation%20Simulation%20Model%20_scopus.pdf Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar and Saifullah, Mahsin and Mohd Romlay, Mohamad Rabani and Venkat, Ibrahim and Izihan, Ibrahim (2019) Hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits. In: 7th International Conference on Mechatronics Engineering, ICOM 2019, 30th–31st October 2019, Putrajaya. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=8952063&tag=1 10.1109/ICOM47790.2019.8952063
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic T Technology (General)
TA1001 Transportation engineering (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA1001 Transportation engineering (General)
Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar
Saifullah, Mahsin
Mohd Romlay, Mohamad Rabani
Venkat, Ibrahim
Izihan, Ibrahim
Hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits
description One of the most important aspect of evacuation management system, when it comes to organizing a safer large- scale gathering is crowd dynamics. Utilizing evacuation simulation of crowd dynamics during egress, for planning efficient crowd control can minimize crowd disaster to a great extent. Most of the previous studies on evacuation models have been done over a discrete space which have neglected the uncertainty aspect of an agent’s decision making, especially when it comes to panic situations. This study proposes a model for evacuation simulation under uncertainty conditions in a continuous space via computer simulations. It will focus on developing an intelligent simulation model utilizing one of the artificial intelligence techniques which is fuzzy logic. Social Force Model will be taken as the base for basic agent motion. Membership functions such as distance from the exit, familiarity and visibility of the exit, density of crowd around the exit are incorporated in the fuzzy logic system to model the system. From our findings, it can be deduced that factors such as density, distance, and familiarity all considerably affect the time of evacuation of agents from the threat place. Indeed, uncertainty aspect influences agents’ decision making, thus affecting the result of evacuation time.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar
Saifullah, Mahsin
Mohd Romlay, Mohamad Rabani
Venkat, Ibrahim
Izihan, Ibrahim
author_facet Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar
Saifullah, Mahsin
Mohd Romlay, Mohamad Rabani
Venkat, Ibrahim
Izihan, Ibrahim
author_sort Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar
title Hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits
title_short Hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits
title_full Hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits
title_fullStr Hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits
title_sort hybrid social force-fuzzy logic evacuation simulation model for multiple exits
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/1/78072_Hybrid%20Social%20Force-Fuzzy%20Logic%20Evacuation%20Simulation%20Model%20_baru.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78072/2/78072_Hybrid%20Social%20Force-Fuzzy%20Logic%20Evacuation%20Simulation%20Model%20_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:50:03Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:50:03Z
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