Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)

For many years, most researches involving agarwood mainly focused on extracting the agarwood oil from the infiltrated resin, the most sought non-timber forest product from Aquilaria species which has high demand and prices. This led to other parts of this valuable plant species being considered as...

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Main Authors:	Jaafar Ali, Natasha, Hashim, Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun, Zainurin, Nur Aimi Aliah
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	2019
Subjects:	Q Science (General)
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/77250/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/77250/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/77250/6/77250%20%20%20%20abstract.pdf

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recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-772502020-01-23T02:10:12Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/77250/ Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS) Jaafar Ali, Natasha Hashim, Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun Zainurin, Nur Aimi Aliah Q Science (General) For many years, most researches involving agarwood mainly focused on extracting the agarwood oil from the infiltrated resin, the most sought non-timber forest product from Aquilaria species which has high demand and prices. This led to other parts of this valuable plant species being considered as waste. Thisinclude the agarwood hydrosol (byproduct produced during the water distillation). Hydrosol has been reported to retain certain aromaticsof its primary essential oil. Therefore, the present study is conducted to identify the composition of the agarwood hydrosol extractsfromAquilaria species by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). From the analysis, there were a total of 46, 48, 40, 53, 58 and 62 compounds detected in hydrosol extract samples of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 respectively. Accordingly, the oxygenated and phenolic compounds were found to be present in all hydrosol extract samples. The detected phenolic compounds include Phenol, 2,5-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl)-,.Phenol, 2,4- bis (1,1-dimethylethyl)- and 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, methyl ester. These compounds are believed to possess various potential biological activities including antioxidant activities. Sample 1 and 2 consistsesquiterpene compounds such as (-)- Aristolene, Naphthalene, decahydro-4a-methyl-1- methylene-7-(1-methylethylidene)-,(4aR- trans)-,Azulene,1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7-octahydro-1,4-dimethyl-7- (1-methylethenyl)-,[1R- (1.alpha.,3a.beta.,4.alpha.,7.beta.)]- andalloaromadendrene where the later has the highest number of oxygenated and antioxidant compounds. To this end, it is noteworthy that findings from this study have unravel the potential medicinal benefits of agarwood hydrosol and thus realizing the waste to wealth paradigm. 2019 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/77250/6/77250%20%20%20%20abstract.pdf Jaafar Ali, Natasha and Hashim, Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun and Zainurin, Nur Aimi Aliah (2019) Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). In: 1st International Symposium of Agarwood and Aromatic Plants 2019 (1st ISAAP 2019), 1st-2nd October 2019, Lombok, Indonesia. (Unpublished) https://isaapp2019.unram.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/NEW-Program-Book-5-Oct.pdf
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	Q Science (General)
spellingShingle	Q Science (General) Jaafar Ali, Natasha Hashim, Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun Zainurin, Nur Aimi Aliah Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)
description	For many years, most researches involving agarwood mainly focused on extracting the agarwood oil from the infiltrated resin, the most sought non-timber forest product from Aquilaria species which has high demand and prices. This led to other parts of this valuable plant species being considered as waste. Thisinclude the agarwood hydrosol (byproduct produced during the water distillation). Hydrosol has been reported to retain certain aromaticsof its primary essential oil. Therefore, the present study is conducted to identify the composition of the agarwood hydrosol extractsfromAquilaria species by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). From the analysis, there were a total of 46, 48, 40, 53, 58 and 62 compounds detected in hydrosol extract samples of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 respectively. Accordingly, the oxygenated and phenolic compounds were found to be present in all hydrosol extract samples. The detected phenolic compounds include Phenol, 2,5-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl)-,.Phenol, 2,4- bis (1,1-dimethylethyl)- and 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, methyl ester. These compounds are believed to possess various potential biological activities including antioxidant activities. Sample 1 and 2 consistsesquiterpene compounds such as (-)- Aristolene, Naphthalene, decahydro-4a-methyl-1- methylene-7-(1-methylethylidene)-,(4aR- trans)-,Azulene,1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7-octahydro-1,4-dimethyl-7- (1-methylethenyl)-,[1R- (1.alpha.,3a.beta.,4.alpha.,7.beta.)]- andalloaromadendrene where the later has the highest number of oxygenated and antioxidant compounds. To this end, it is noteworthy that findings from this study have unravel the potential medicinal benefits of agarwood hydrosol and thus realizing the waste to wealth paradigm.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Jaafar Ali, Natasha Hashim, Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun Zainurin, Nur Aimi Aliah
author_facet	Jaafar Ali, Natasha Hashim, Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun Zainurin, Nur Aimi Aliah
author_sort	Jaafar Ali, Natasha
title	Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)
title_short	Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)
title_full	Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)
title_fullStr	Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)
title_full_unstemmed	Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)
title_sort	profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (gcms)
publishDate	2019
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/77250/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/77250/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/77250/6/77250%20%20%20%20abstract.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:48:58Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:48:58Z
_version_	1777413640038645760

Profiling of compounds in hydrosol extract of Aquilaria (agarwood) species using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)

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