Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in Selangor

Allergic disease is a worldwide public health issues and substantially growing over the past 20 years. Due to drastically changes of environmental and dietary culture within the population, Malaysia as one of the developing country is no exception to face the same problem. This study aimed to assess...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya, Mohamed, Malissa, Abdul Ghani, Radiah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/76332/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76332/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76332/7/76332_Socio-demographic%20Factors%20of%20Allergy%20Awareness_proceeding_new.pdf
id iium-76332
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-763322020-02-21T06:13:32Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/76332/ Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in Selangor Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya Mohamed, Malissa Abdul Ghani, Radiah RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Allergic disease is a worldwide public health issues and substantially growing over the past 20 years. Due to drastically changes of environmental and dietary culture within the population, Malaysia as one of the developing country is no exception to face the same problem. This study aimed to assess the awareness of allergy diseases and its prevalence using cross-sectional survey method. This study that has been conducted to 138 students from University Teknologi Mara Cawangan Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection. Based on sociodemographic data, the mean of knowledge between science and non-science students showed the significant difference. Respondents from Science course score significantly higher for part B (4.54 ± 1.654) compare with other courses. The outcome of the study also showed that, among 138 respondents, n=80 (58%) of them perceived themselves to suffer allergy diseases and it symptoms. Common food to cause food allergy in this study were identified as seafood with n=43 (31.25%) followed with dust with n=40 (29%), peanuts with n=14 (10.1%). The study also indicated the intricate situation of cross reactivity as n=21(15.2%), n=6 (4.3%) and n=1(0.7) of respondents suffered with two, three and four multi allergy reaction respectively. The factor such as family history which subjected to predisposition of genetic factor was strongly associated with occurrence of allergic among respondents. It determined from Chi Square Test (X²) that showed that, there is high significant association (P<0.001) between parental allergies with respondents allergies. As overall, it can be conclude that the knowledge of allergy term, cause and prevention were relatively low among population under study as compared to the previous study. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019-11-13 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/76332/7/76332_Socio-demographic%20Factors%20of%20Allergy%20Awareness_proceeding_new.pdf Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya and Mohamed, Malissa and Abdul Ghani, Radiah (2019) Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in Selangor. In: The International Conference on Environmental Sustainability and Social Science Management 2019 (ICESM 2019), Bukit Gambang Resort City, Pahang. https://umpconsultancy.com/wp/abstract%20compilation%20full.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya
Mohamed, Malissa
Abdul Ghani, Radiah
Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in Selangor
description Allergic disease is a worldwide public health issues and substantially growing over the past 20 years. Due to drastically changes of environmental and dietary culture within the population, Malaysia as one of the developing country is no exception to face the same problem. This study aimed to assess the awareness of allergy diseases and its prevalence using cross-sectional survey method. This study that has been conducted to 138 students from University Teknologi Mara Cawangan Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection. Based on sociodemographic data, the mean of knowledge between science and non-science students showed the significant difference. Respondents from Science course score significantly higher for part B (4.54 ± 1.654) compare with other courses. The outcome of the study also showed that, among 138 respondents, n=80 (58%) of them perceived themselves to suffer allergy diseases and it symptoms. Common food to cause food allergy in this study were identified as seafood with n=43 (31.25%) followed with dust with n=40 (29%), peanuts with n=14 (10.1%). The study also indicated the intricate situation of cross reactivity as n=21(15.2%), n=6 (4.3%) and n=1(0.7) of respondents suffered with two, three and four multi allergy reaction respectively. The factor such as family history which subjected to predisposition of genetic factor was strongly associated with occurrence of allergic among respondents. It determined from Chi Square Test (X²) that showed that, there is high significant association (P<0.001) between parental allergies with respondents allergies. As overall, it can be conclude that the knowledge of allergy term, cause and prevention were relatively low among population under study as compared to the previous study.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya
Mohamed, Malissa
Abdul Ghani, Radiah
author_facet Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya
Mohamed, Malissa
Abdul Ghani, Radiah
author_sort Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya
title Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in Selangor
title_short Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in Selangor
title_full Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in Selangor
title_fullStr Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in Selangor
title_full_unstemmed Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in Selangor
title_sort socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in selangor
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/76332/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76332/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76332/7/76332_Socio-demographic%20Factors%20of%20Allergy%20Awareness_proceeding_new.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:47:53Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:47:53Z
_version_ 1777413572464214016