Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia

The Maldives has been striving to pioneer Islamic banking for the past few years. For a starter, guidance from the emperor of Islamic banking would be indispensable. Malaysia is the emperor of it. Starting from 1983, it has been practicing Islamic banking up until now. Today, by gradually correcting...

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Main Authors:	Wisham, Ismail, Muneeza, Aishath, Hassan, Rusni
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	LexisNexis Malaysia Sdn Bhd 2011
Subjects:	HG1501 Banking K Law (General) KBP Islamic Law KPG Malaysia
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/7623/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/7623/1/2011_-_Possible_legal_framework_to_pioneer_Islamic_banking_in_the_Maldives-_lessons_to_learn_from_Malaysia.pdf

id	iium-7623
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-76232011-11-21T12:24:18Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/7623/ Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia Wisham, Ismail Muneeza, Aishath Hassan, Rusni HG1501 Banking K Law (General) KBP Islamic Law KPG Malaysia The Maldives has been striving to pioneer Islamic banking for the past few years. For a starter, guidance from the emperor of Islamic banking would be indispensable. Malaysia is the emperor of it. Starting from 1983, it has been practicing Islamic banking up until now. Today, by gradually correcting the mistakes that has been made over the years, Malaysia has become the leading nation for Islamic banking. Malaysia is a multi-religious society, distinct from the Maldives. The point that should be noted here is that when Malaysia started Islamic banking, the only piece of banking legislation available in the country was one that supported the conventional banks. Hence it had to pave away the legal impossibility of introducing Islamic banking to the country by enacting a unique legislation for it. With this new legislation, the first Islamic bank of the country was established. When the government felt that Islamic banking can only be developed by creating more players in the market, it amended the existing conventional banking legislation to allow Islamic banking windows to be operated within conventional banks. The banks began to work in a competitive atmosphere; it gradually developed and the industry has now flourished. The Maldives is a 100% a Muslim nation. However, the existing legal framework is only the operation of conventional banks. Like Malaysia, the Maldives needs to introduce a separate legislation to surface the way to start the Islamic banking. It needs to innovate products according to the need of its society. It also needs to find ways in which it can offer Islamic banking services in a competitive ambiance. If a single bank monopolises the whole industry, the growth of Islamic banking in the Maldives might be jeopardised. Like Malaysia, the Maldives may amend its conventional banking legislations and allow foreign banks like the HSBC Bank to open Islammic banking windows in the country. This would indeed create antagonism in the industry. The citizens would be given an option to choose from and this would create room for the innovation of new products. In this paper, the main focus would be on discussing the possible ways in which to set up and expand Islamic banking in the Maldives with special reference to the expansion of Islamic banking in Malaysia. The development of Islamic banking and the lessons which could be learnt from Malaysia would be highlighted. It is argued here that although Malaysia has a multi-religious society in which Islamic banking was introduced in the 20th CEntury, the Maldives, on the other hand, which is a hundred percent a Muslim nation, is trying to pioneer Islamic banking in the 21st Century and may have lessons to learn from Malaysia's experience. LexisNexis Malaysia Sdn Bhd 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/7623/1/2011_-_Possible_legal_framework_to_pioneer_Islamic_banking_in_the_Maldives-_lessons_to_learn_from_Malaysia.pdf Wisham, Ismail and Muneeza, Aishath and Hassan, Rusni (2011) Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia. Malayan Law Journal, 4. liii-lxxi. ISSN 0025-1283
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	HG1501 Banking K Law (General) KBP Islamic Law KPG Malaysia
spellingShingle	HG1501 Banking K Law (General) KBP Islamic Law KPG Malaysia Wisham, Ismail Muneeza, Aishath Hassan, Rusni Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia
description	The Maldives has been striving to pioneer Islamic banking for the past few years. For a starter, guidance from the emperor of Islamic banking would be indispensable. Malaysia is the emperor of it. Starting from 1983, it has been practicing Islamic banking up until now. Today, by gradually correcting the mistakes that has been made over the years, Malaysia has become the leading nation for Islamic banking. Malaysia is a multi-religious society, distinct from the Maldives. The point that should be noted here is that when Malaysia started Islamic banking, the only piece of banking legislation available in the country was one that supported the conventional banks. Hence it had to pave away the legal impossibility of introducing Islamic banking to the country by enacting a unique legislation for it. With this new legislation, the first Islamic bank of the country was established. When the government felt that Islamic banking can only be developed by creating more players in the market, it amended the existing conventional banking legislation to allow Islamic banking windows to be operated within conventional banks. The banks began to work in a competitive atmosphere; it gradually developed and the industry has now flourished. The Maldives is a 100% a Muslim nation. However, the existing legal framework is only the operation of conventional banks. Like Malaysia, the Maldives needs to introduce a separate legislation to surface the way to start the Islamic banking. It needs to innovate products according to the need of its society. It also needs to find ways in which it can offer Islamic banking services in a competitive ambiance. If a single bank monopolises the whole industry, the growth of Islamic banking in the Maldives might be jeopardised. Like Malaysia, the Maldives may amend its conventional banking legislations and allow foreign banks like the HSBC Bank to open Islammic banking windows in the country. This would indeed create antagonism in the industry. The citizens would be given an option to choose from and this would create room for the innovation of new products. In this paper, the main focus would be on discussing the possible ways in which to set up and expand Islamic banking in the Maldives with special reference to the expansion of Islamic banking in Malaysia. The development of Islamic banking and the lessons which could be learnt from Malaysia would be highlighted. It is argued here that although Malaysia has a multi-religious society in which Islamic banking was introduced in the 20th CEntury, the Maldives, on the other hand, which is a hundred percent a Muslim nation, is trying to pioneer Islamic banking in the 21st Century and may have lessons to learn from Malaysia's experience.
format	Article
author	Wisham, Ismail Muneeza, Aishath Hassan, Rusni
author_facet	Wisham, Ismail Muneeza, Aishath Hassan, Rusni
author_sort	Wisham, Ismail
title	Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia
title_short	Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia
title_full	Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia
title_fullStr	Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed	Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia
title_sort	possible legal framework to pioneer islamic banking in the maldives: lessons to learn from malaysia
publisher	LexisNexis Malaysia Sdn Bhd
publishDate	2011
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/7623/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/7623/1/2011_-_Possible_legal_framework_to_pioneer_Islamic_banking_in_the_Maldives-_lessons_to_learn_from_Malaysia.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:17:06Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:17:06Z
_version_	1777407860433485824

Possible legal framework to pioneer Islamic banking in the Maldives: lessons to learn from Malaysia

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