How to cope with dengue in the developing countries like Pakistan?

A viral disease like dengue lacking a specific form of treatment is a high menace to human health. Situation becomes worse in developing countries like Pakistan because of poor health care services and facilities. Using data from earlier works and analyzing them, this review aims to explore the dise...

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Main Authors: Sohail, Filza, Alam, Gazi Mahabubul, Khan, Rizwan Rasul, Naeem, Rahmah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: A N S I Network 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/7613/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7613/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7613/1/How_2_cope_wth_dengue.pdf
id iium-7613
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-76132013-07-02T02:47:23Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/7613/ How to cope with dengue in the developing countries like Pakistan? Sohail, Filza Alam, Gazi Mahabubul Khan, Rizwan Rasul Naeem, Rahmah RA Public aspects of medicine RC Internal medicine A viral disease like dengue lacking a specific form of treatment is a high menace to human health. Situation becomes worse in developing countries like Pakistan because of poor health care services and facilities. Using data from earlier works and analyzing them, this review aims to explore the disease epidemiology. Dengue Virus (DENV) destroys the immune system and causes health problems like headache, inflammation, bleeding, hypertension and mental disorders. Death also can be caused through dengue because of its adverse effects on liver which also may result in hepatitis. Dengue spread can be controlled through many ways like modulating the environment and devastating its vector. Biological control appears as potentila pproach to control its vector, especially the use of "Wolbachia". Currently, no vaccines are available against this virus and antiviral drugs are also not significantly effective. Phytochemical studies revealed that apple, papaya, lemon are rich source of carotenoids, esters, flavonoids, phenolic acid, terpene and vitamins. Apple was found to have a number of antiviral compounds like phytoestrogens, procyanidins and rosmarinic acid. Although there are few reports of antiviral compound obtained from papaya but it has been reported to have evocative beneficial effects on immune system. The phytochemicals behave as strong anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory agents which can help the body against dengue-induced inflammation and oxidant stresses. Several other features are also found in these reviewed phytochemicals that can protects the human body from the adverse effects of dengue infection. In nutshell, the consuming of papaya and apple should be incorporated in daily routine life especially during the season when this disease appears in its epidemic form. A N S I Network 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/7613/1/How_2_cope_wth_dengue.pdf Sohail, Filza and Alam, Gazi Mahabubul and Khan, Rizwan Rasul and Naeem, Rahmah (2011) How to cope with dengue in the developing countries like Pakistan? Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 6 (12). pp. 1094-1124. ISSN 1683-9919 DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2011.1094.1124
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RA Public aspects of medicine
RC Internal medicine
spellingShingle RA Public aspects of medicine
RC Internal medicine
Sohail, Filza
Alam, Gazi Mahabubul
Khan, Rizwan Rasul
Naeem, Rahmah
How to cope with dengue in the developing countries like Pakistan?
description A viral disease like dengue lacking a specific form of treatment is a high menace to human health. Situation becomes worse in developing countries like Pakistan because of poor health care services and facilities. Using data from earlier works and analyzing them, this review aims to explore the disease epidemiology. Dengue Virus (DENV) destroys the immune system and causes health problems like headache, inflammation, bleeding, hypertension and mental disorders. Death also can be caused through dengue because of its adverse effects on liver which also may result in hepatitis. Dengue spread can be controlled through many ways like modulating the environment and devastating its vector. Biological control appears as potentila pproach to control its vector, especially the use of "Wolbachia". Currently, no vaccines are available against this virus and antiviral drugs are also not significantly effective. Phytochemical studies revealed that apple, papaya, lemon are rich source of carotenoids, esters, flavonoids, phenolic acid, terpene and vitamins. Apple was found to have a number of antiviral compounds like phytoestrogens, procyanidins and rosmarinic acid. Although there are few reports of antiviral compound obtained from papaya but it has been reported to have evocative beneficial effects on immune system. The phytochemicals behave as strong anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory agents which can help the body against dengue-induced inflammation and oxidant stresses. Several other features are also found in these reviewed phytochemicals that can protects the human body from the adverse effects of dengue infection. In nutshell, the consuming of papaya and apple should be incorporated in daily routine life especially during the season when this disease appears in its epidemic form.
format Article
author Sohail, Filza
Alam, Gazi Mahabubul
Khan, Rizwan Rasul
Naeem, Rahmah
author_facet Sohail, Filza
Alam, Gazi Mahabubul
Khan, Rizwan Rasul
Naeem, Rahmah
author_sort Sohail, Filza
title How to cope with dengue in the developing countries like Pakistan?
title_short How to cope with dengue in the developing countries like Pakistan?
title_full How to cope with dengue in the developing countries like Pakistan?
title_fullStr How to cope with dengue in the developing countries like Pakistan?
title_full_unstemmed How to cope with dengue in the developing countries like Pakistan?
title_sort how to cope with dengue in the developing countries like pakistan?
publisher A N S I Network
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/7613/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7613/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7613/1/How_2_cope_wth_dengue.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:17:05Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:17:05Z
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