Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.)

Tilapia (Indigofera sp.) is used as animal feed because it has a crude protein content of 28.98 % and crude fiber content is 8.49 %, so it is considered as an energy source rich in nutrients. Tilapia plants are plants that are adaptable in a variety of diverse environmental conditions, such as acid...

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Main Authors:	Roeswitawati, Dyah, Huda, M, Indratmi, D, Mel, Maizirwan
Format:	Article
Language:	English English
Published:	IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:	TP248.13 Biotechnology
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/7/74870%20Effectiveness%20of%20the%20use%20of%20organic%20waste.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/8/74870%20Effectiveness%20of%20the%20use%20of%20organic%20waste%20SCOPUS.pdf

id	iium-74870
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-748702019-10-18T07:45:53Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/ Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.) Roeswitawati, Dyah Huda, M Indratmi, D Mel, Maizirwan TP248.13 Biotechnology Tilapia (Indigofera sp.) is used as animal feed because it has a crude protein content of 28.98 % and crude fiber content is 8.49 %, so it is considered as an energy source rich in nutrients. Tilapia plants are plants that are adaptable in a variety of diverse environmental conditions, such as acid soils and long dry climates. Utilization of tilapia as animal feed is very limited because farmers and breeders are reluctant to cultivate it. The limitation of providers of tilapia seedlings is one of the causes of the small number of tilapia cultivated by farmers and breeder so that the need for forage feeds of ruminants to meet protein needs is still lacking. During this time for the needs of ruminants, breeders only depend on natural grass and crop residues. The process of seed germination and tilapia growth after the germination period can be increased by scarifying seeds and using organic fertilizers. The study aimed to determine the effect of using organic waste and the length of physical seed scarification on the growth of tilapia seedlings. The study used factorial experiments (two factors) arranged randomly in groups. The first factor is the type of waste: M0 (without waste); M1 (banana [Musa sp.] hump waste); M2 (papaya fruit [Carica papaya L.] waste). The second factor is the duration of physical scarification (70 °C hot water immersion): S0 (without soaking); S1 (soaked for 7.5 min); S2 (soaked for 15 min). The results showed that there was an interaction between the types of organic waste and the length of seed scarification for tilapia growth. The best treatment is banana hump waste with physical scarification of 15 min of seed. IOP Publishing 2019-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/7/74870%20Effectiveness%20of%20the%20use%20of%20organic%20waste.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/8/74870%20Effectiveness%20of%20the%20use%20of%20organic%20waste%20SCOPUS.pdf Roeswitawati, Dyah and Huda, M and Indratmi, D and Mel, Maizirwan (2019) Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 293. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1755-1307 E-ISSN 1755-1315 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/293/1/012011/pdf 10.1088/1755-1315/293/1/012011
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English
topic	TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle	TP248.13 Biotechnology Roeswitawati, Dyah Huda, M Indratmi, D Mel, Maizirwan Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.)
description	Tilapia (Indigofera sp.) is used as animal feed because it has a crude protein content of 28.98 % and crude fiber content is 8.49 %, so it is considered as an energy source rich in nutrients. Tilapia plants are plants that are adaptable in a variety of diverse environmental conditions, such as acid soils and long dry climates. Utilization of tilapia as animal feed is very limited because farmers and breeders are reluctant to cultivate it. The limitation of providers of tilapia seedlings is one of the causes of the small number of tilapia cultivated by farmers and breeder so that the need for forage feeds of ruminants to meet protein needs is still lacking. During this time for the needs of ruminants, breeders only depend on natural grass and crop residues. The process of seed germination and tilapia growth after the germination period can be increased by scarifying seeds and using organic fertilizers. The study aimed to determine the effect of using organic waste and the length of physical seed scarification on the growth of tilapia seedlings. The study used factorial experiments (two factors) arranged randomly in groups. The first factor is the type of waste: M0 (without waste); M1 (banana [Musa sp.] hump waste); M2 (papaya fruit [Carica papaya L.] waste). The second factor is the duration of physical scarification (70 °C hot water immersion): S0 (without soaking); S1 (soaked for 7.5 min); S2 (soaked for 15 min). The results showed that there was an interaction between the types of organic waste and the length of seed scarification for tilapia growth. The best treatment is banana hump waste with physical scarification of 15 min of seed.
format	Article
author	Roeswitawati, Dyah Huda, M Indratmi, D Mel, Maizirwan
author_facet	Roeswitawati, Dyah Huda, M Indratmi, D Mel, Maizirwan
author_sort	Roeswitawati, Dyah
title	Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.)
title_short	Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.)
title_full	Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.)
title_fullStr	Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.)
title_full_unstemmed	Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.)
title_sort	effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (indigofera sp.)
publisher	IOP Publishing
publishDate	2019
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/7/74870%20Effectiveness%20of%20the%20use%20of%20organic%20waste.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/74870/8/74870%20Effectiveness%20of%20the%20use%20of%20organic%20waste%20SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:45:56Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:45:56Z
_version_	1777413449822765056

Effectiveness of the use of organic waste as fertilizer and physical scarification of seeds on growth of seeds nila plants (Indigofera sp.)

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