Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children

Introduction: Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH) is an enamel defect with white, yellow or black colour due to minerals insufficient during tooth development. The abnormality of prismatic enamel structures and tooth hypersensitivity on patients with MIH may disturb the success rate of restorat...

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Main Authors: Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani, Prayitno, Natanael Dwi, Sukmasari, Susi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2019
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/
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spelling iium-748382019-10-17T08:31:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/ Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani Prayitno, Natanael Dwi Sukmasari, Susi RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works Introduction: Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH) is an enamel defect with white, yellow or black colour due to minerals insufficient during tooth development. The abnormality of prismatic enamel structures and tooth hypersensitivity on patients with MIH may disturb the success rate of restoration. The objective of this research was to determine the prevalence of MIH in primary school children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with purposive sampling on 619 primary school children at Pasteur Urban Village of Bandung City, Indonesia. All dentition were scored using the European Association of Paediatric Dentist (EAPD) MIH scoring sheet, and oral hygiene status assessment with simplified OHI. All data were descriptively described using distribution table. Results: Distribution of MIH on total of 619 children were scored as follows: 0,1,1a, 2, 2a, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10 (0 = free enamel defect; 6, 7, and 8 = alteration to non MIH; 1 -5 and 9 -10 = MIH) with frequencies 417(67.36%), 39(6.30%), 60(.65%), 13(2.10%), 0(0.00%), 7(1.13%), 0(0.00%), 4(0.65%), 0(0.00%), 26(4.20%), 58(9.36%), 0(0.00%), and 49(7.91%) respectively. Conclusion: Prevalence of children with MIH in primary school is quite high (19% (118 out of 619 participants)). The highest prevalence is found at the 11 years old group with 49 participants (36.84%), while the prevalence in boys (83 (62.4%)) is found to be higher than girls (50 (37.59%)). Keywords: Prevalence, Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH), primary school children Universitas Padjadjaran 2019-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/1/MIH%20UNPAD.pdf Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani and Prayitno, Natanael Dwi and Sukmasari, Susi (2019) Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children. Padjadjaran Journal Dental, 31 (2). pp. 60-65. ISSN 1979-0201 E-ISSN 2549-6212 http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/18995/11477 10.24198/pjd.vol31no2.18995
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works
spellingShingle RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works
Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani
Prayitno, Natanael Dwi
Sukmasari, Susi
Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children
description Introduction: Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH) is an enamel defect with white, yellow or black colour due to minerals insufficient during tooth development. The abnormality of prismatic enamel structures and tooth hypersensitivity on patients with MIH may disturb the success rate of restoration. The objective of this research was to determine the prevalence of MIH in primary school children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with purposive sampling on 619 primary school children at Pasteur Urban Village of Bandung City, Indonesia. All dentition were scored using the European Association of Paediatric Dentist (EAPD) MIH scoring sheet, and oral hygiene status assessment with simplified OHI. All data were descriptively described using distribution table. Results: Distribution of MIH on total of 619 children were scored as follows: 0,1,1a, 2, 2a, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10 (0 = free enamel defect; 6, 7, and 8 = alteration to non MIH; 1 -5 and 9 -10 = MIH) with frequencies 417(67.36%), 39(6.30%), 60(.65%), 13(2.10%), 0(0.00%), 7(1.13%), 0(0.00%), 4(0.65%), 0(0.00%), 26(4.20%), 58(9.36%), 0(0.00%), and 49(7.91%) respectively. Conclusion: Prevalence of children with MIH in primary school is quite high (19% (118 out of 619 participants)). The highest prevalence is found at the 11 years old group with 49 participants (36.84%), while the prevalence in boys (83 (62.4%)) is found to be higher than girls (50 (37.59%)). Keywords: Prevalence, Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH), primary school children
format Article
author Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani
Prayitno, Natanael Dwi
Sukmasari, Susi
author_facet Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani
Prayitno, Natanael Dwi
Sukmasari, Susi
author_sort Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani
title Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children
title_short Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children
title_full Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children
title_fullStr Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children
title_sort prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (mih) in primary school children
publisher Universitas Padjadjaran
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/1/MIH%20UNPAD.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:45:54Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:45:54Z
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