The mediating effect of religiosity on the relationship between attitude and adoption of cleanliness among IIUM students

Cleanliness is an essential element in Islam as it is a part of faith. As such, it is compulsory for Muslims to take care of their physical and spiritual cleanliness. To adopt cleanliness values, they need to understand the importance of the underlying principles of cleanliness in Islam. Guided by s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Bawazir, Ala Omar, Wok, Saodah, Jamalludin, Nur Hafifah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Kolej Universiti Islam Melaka 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/74754/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74754/29/74754%20THE%20MEDIATING%20EFFECT%20OF%20RELIGIOSITY%20ON%20THE%20RELATIONSHIP.pdf
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Summary:Cleanliness is an essential element in Islam as it is a part of faith. As such, it is compulsory for Muslims to take care of their physical and spiritual cleanliness. To adopt cleanliness values, they need to understand the importance of the underlying principles of cleanliness in Islam. Guided by social learning theory (SLT), this study investigates the mediating effect of religiosity on the relationship between external and spiritual attitudes and the adoption of cleanliness among IIUM students. SLT helps to highlight the advantages of practicing external and spiritual cleanliness. This study employs a quantitative research design through the use of a questionnaire as an instrument for its survey involving 390 students from various Kulliyyah. This study found that the adoption of cleanliness values has a positive relationship with cleanliness. Also, religiosity partially mediates the relationship between attitude towards external cleanliness, attitude towards spiritual cleanliness, and the adoption of cleanliness values. Thus, this study sheds some light on the benefits of having a strong will in practicing cleanliness (externally and spiritually) in their daily routine and also helps in the adoption and development of a positive value which reflects one as a good Muslim. Therefore, the SLT holds true for the adoption of cleanliness. ****************************************************************************************************** Kebersihan adalah elemen penting dalam Islam kerana ia adalah sebahagian dari iman. Oleh itu, adalah wajib bagi umat Islam untuk menjaga kebersihan fizikal dan rohani mereka. Untuk menerima nilai kebersihan, mereka perlu memahami pentingnya prinsip kebersihan dalam Islam. Dipandu oleh teori pembelajaran sosial (SLT), kajian ini menyelidiki kesan mediasi keagamaan pada hubungan antara sikap luaran dan rohani dan penggunaan kebersihan di kalangan pelajar IIUM. SLT membantu menonjolkan kelebihan mengamalkan kebersihan luaran dan rohani. Kajian ini menggunakan reka bentuk penyelidikan kuantitatif melalui penggunaan soal selidik sebagai instrumen untuk kajiannya melibatkan 390 pelajar dari pelbagai Kulliyyah. Kajian ini mendapati bahawa penggunaan nilai kebersihan mempunyai hubungan positif dengan kebersihan. Juga, keagamaan sebahagiannya mengantara hubungan antara sikap terhadap kebersihan luaran, sikap terhadap kebersihan rohani, dan penggunaan nilai kebersihan. Oleh itu, kajian ini memberi sedikit gambaran mengenai manfaat mempunyai keinginan yang kuat dalam mengamalkan kebersihan (luaran dan rohani) dalam rutin harian mereka dan juga membantu dalam penggunaan dan pembangunan nilai positif yang mencerminkan seseorang sebagai seorang Muslim yang baik. Oleh itu, SLT berlaku untuk penggunaan kebersihan.