A review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in grouper

Viral disease outbreak is the most serious issue as it may cause severe losses to farmers as well as to economy in the marine industry worldwide. Among fish viral diseases, betanodavirus is a significant pathogen that causes viral nervous necrosis (VNN) and can result in mass mortalities to fish c...

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Main Authors: Mohd Khalid, Hazreen Nita, Abdullah, Azila, Mukai, Yukinori, Nawi, Mohd Firdaus, Mansor, Nur Nazifah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Springer International Publishing AG 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/1/74411_A%20review%20of%20betanodavirus%20vaccination_complete.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/2/74411_A%20review%20of%20betanodavirus%20vaccination_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/3/74411_A%20review%20of%20betanodavirus%20vaccination_wos.pdf
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spelling iium-744112020-03-09T08:46:02Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/ A review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in grouper Mohd Khalid, Hazreen Nita Abdullah, Azila Mukai, Yukinori Nawi, Mohd Firdaus Mansor, Nur Nazifah SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling SH151 Aquaculture - Fish Culture Viral disease outbreak is the most serious issue as it may cause severe losses to farmers as well as to economy in the marine industry worldwide. Among fish viral diseases, betanodavirus is a significant pathogen that causes viral nervous necrosis (VNN) and can result in mass mortalities to fish culture especially at larval stages. In Malaysia, betanodavirus had been isolated from groupers, seabass, red snappers, and golden pomfret. Recently, inconsistent seed supply is observed due to viral infection at larval stages which limits the growth of fish culture. Therefore, seeds of grouper are often imported from neighboring countries such as Indonesia by farmers. Strict importation regulations should be practiced as the importation of fish seeds may become a possible source of the virus entering the country. It is a challenge to track farmers who are affected by the disease in order to segregate or eliminate the VNN carrier spawners. This scenario had resulted in incomplete destruction of diseased fish population and leads to re-occurrence of the disease at the early stage of grouper. This situation warrants immediate attention to develop promising prevention strategies such as a new vaccine which is very important and could work effectively with better farm management approaches. This article discusses the occurrence of viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in Malaysia and reviews possible preventive measures via vaccination to combat the disease. Springer International Publishing AG 2019-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/1/74411_A%20review%20of%20betanodavirus%20vaccination_complete.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/2/74411_A%20review%20of%20betanodavirus%20vaccination_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/3/74411_A%20review%20of%20betanodavirus%20vaccination_wos.pdf Mohd Khalid, Hazreen Nita and Abdullah, Azila and Mukai, Yukinori and Nawi, Mohd Firdaus and Mansor, Nur Nazifah (2019) A review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in grouper. Aquaculture International Journal, 27 (5). pp. 1565-1577. ISSN 09676120 (In Press) https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10499-019-00410-5 10.1007/s10499-019-00410-5
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
SH151 Aquaculture - Fish Culture
spellingShingle SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
SH151 Aquaculture - Fish Culture
Mohd Khalid, Hazreen Nita
Abdullah, Azila
Mukai, Yukinori
Nawi, Mohd Firdaus
Mansor, Nur Nazifah
A review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in grouper
description Viral disease outbreak is the most serious issue as it may cause severe losses to farmers as well as to economy in the marine industry worldwide. Among fish viral diseases, betanodavirus is a significant pathogen that causes viral nervous necrosis (VNN) and can result in mass mortalities to fish culture especially at larval stages. In Malaysia, betanodavirus had been isolated from groupers, seabass, red snappers, and golden pomfret. Recently, inconsistent seed supply is observed due to viral infection at larval stages which limits the growth of fish culture. Therefore, seeds of grouper are often imported from neighboring countries such as Indonesia by farmers. Strict importation regulations should be practiced as the importation of fish seeds may become a possible source of the virus entering the country. It is a challenge to track farmers who are affected by the disease in order to segregate or eliminate the VNN carrier spawners. This scenario had resulted in incomplete destruction of diseased fish population and leads to re-occurrence of the disease at the early stage of grouper. This situation warrants immediate attention to develop promising prevention strategies such as a new vaccine which is very important and could work effectively with better farm management approaches. This article discusses the occurrence of viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in Malaysia and reviews possible preventive measures via vaccination to combat the disease.
format Article
author Mohd Khalid, Hazreen Nita
Abdullah, Azila
Mukai, Yukinori
Nawi, Mohd Firdaus
Mansor, Nur Nazifah
author_facet Mohd Khalid, Hazreen Nita
Abdullah, Azila
Mukai, Yukinori
Nawi, Mohd Firdaus
Mansor, Nur Nazifah
author_sort Mohd Khalid, Hazreen Nita
title A review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in grouper
title_short A review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in grouper
title_full A review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in grouper
title_fullStr A review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in grouper
title_full_unstemmed A review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (VNN) disease in grouper
title_sort review of betanodavirus vaccination as preventive strategy to viral nervous necrosis (vnn) disease in grouper
publisher Springer International Publishing AG
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/1/74411_A%20review%20of%20betanodavirus%20vaccination_complete.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/2/74411_A%20review%20of%20betanodavirus%20vaccination_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74411/3/74411_A%20review%20of%20betanodavirus%20vaccination_wos.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:45:22Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:45:22Z
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