Preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method

t. Silica in the nanoscale has interesting properties compared to its bulk counterpart that leads to a different range of applications. This is due to its low toxicity, high physical and chemical stability, large surface area to volume ratio and direct surface chemistry that allows to be combined...

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Main Authors: Mohd Daud, Farah Diana, Johari, Muhammad Hilmi, Ahmad Jamal, Afiq Haikal, Kahlib, Nor Amyra Zulianey, Hairin, Assayidatul Laila Nor
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
English
Published: American Institute of Physics Inc. 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/1/73182_Preparation%20of%20nano-silica%20powder_complete.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/2/73182_Preparation%20of%20nano-silica%20powder_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/13/73182_Preparation%20of%20nano-silica%20powder_wos.pdf
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spelling iium-731822019-07-18T07:45:38Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/ Preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method Mohd Daud, Farah Diana Johari, Muhammad Hilmi Ahmad Jamal, Afiq Haikal Kahlib, Nor Amyra Zulianey Hairin, Assayidatul Laila Nor TA401 Materials of engineering and construction TP200 Manufacture and use of chemicals t. Silica in the nanoscale has interesting properties compared to its bulk counterpart that leads to a different range of applications. This is due to its low toxicity, high physical and chemical stability, large surface area to volume ratio and direct surface chemistry that allows to be combined or functionalized with a variety of functional species or molecules. Most researches used metal alkoxides or agricultural materials for the source of silica but very few researches attempted at preparing nano-silica powder from silica sand via the chemical method. In this research, the nano-silica powder is prepared via sol-precipitation method and its subsequent characterization. The materials used for this project were silica sand, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid and distilled water. Surface morphology using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) of the silica sand was found to be irregular in terms of its size and shape. The average particle size of the silica sand determined by FESEM was found to be around 230 µm. The nano-silica has quartz SiO2 structures as demonstrated from XRD analysis. The synthesized nano-silica particle have a huge reduction in terms of size between 58 nm to 290 nm using FESEM. It was also found that the nano-silica particles were very agglomerated and had a spherical or globular particle shape. Hence, the silica sand can be an alternative precursor for synthesis of nano-silica particle by the solprecipitation method instead of using other chemical precursor. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2019-02-06 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/1/73182_Preparation%20of%20nano-silica%20powder_complete.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/2/73182_Preparation%20of%20nano-silica%20powder_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/13/73182_Preparation%20of%20nano-silica%20powder_wos.pdf Mohd Daud, Farah Diana and Johari, Muhammad Hilmi and Ahmad Jamal, Afiq Haikal and Kahlib, Nor Amyra Zulianey and Hairin, Assayidatul Laila Nor (2019) Preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method. In: "International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry 2018, ICXRI 2018", 18 - 19 August 2018, Grand Riverview Hotel, Kota Bharu, Kelantan. https://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.5089301 10.1063/1.5089301
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
TP200 Manufacture and use of chemicals
spellingShingle TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
TP200 Manufacture and use of chemicals
Mohd Daud, Farah Diana
Johari, Muhammad Hilmi
Ahmad Jamal, Afiq Haikal
Kahlib, Nor Amyra Zulianey
Hairin, Assayidatul Laila Nor
Preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method
description t. Silica in the nanoscale has interesting properties compared to its bulk counterpart that leads to a different range of applications. This is due to its low toxicity, high physical and chemical stability, large surface area to volume ratio and direct surface chemistry that allows to be combined or functionalized with a variety of functional species or molecules. Most researches used metal alkoxides or agricultural materials for the source of silica but very few researches attempted at preparing nano-silica powder from silica sand via the chemical method. In this research, the nano-silica powder is prepared via sol-precipitation method and its subsequent characterization. The materials used for this project were silica sand, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid and distilled water. Surface morphology using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) of the silica sand was found to be irregular in terms of its size and shape. The average particle size of the silica sand determined by FESEM was found to be around 230 µm. The nano-silica has quartz SiO2 structures as demonstrated from XRD analysis. The synthesized nano-silica particle have a huge reduction in terms of size between 58 nm to 290 nm using FESEM. It was also found that the nano-silica particles were very agglomerated and had a spherical or globular particle shape. Hence, the silica sand can be an alternative precursor for synthesis of nano-silica particle by the solprecipitation method instead of using other chemical precursor.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohd Daud, Farah Diana
Johari, Muhammad Hilmi
Ahmad Jamal, Afiq Haikal
Kahlib, Nor Amyra Zulianey
Hairin, Assayidatul Laila Nor
author_facet Mohd Daud, Farah Diana
Johari, Muhammad Hilmi
Ahmad Jamal, Afiq Haikal
Kahlib, Nor Amyra Zulianey
Hairin, Assayidatul Laila Nor
author_sort Mohd Daud, Farah Diana
title Preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method
title_short Preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method
title_full Preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method
title_fullStr Preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method
title_sort preparation of nano-silica powder from silica sand via sol-precipitation method
publisher American Institute of Physics Inc.
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/1/73182_Preparation%20of%20nano-silica%20powder_complete.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/2/73182_Preparation%20of%20nano-silica%20powder_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73182/13/73182_Preparation%20of%20nano-silica%20powder_wos.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:43:46Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:43:46Z
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