Selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex (LKIM) Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia

Fish is a common table food consumed by people for protein nourishment in Kuala Terengganu state. Therefore, a study was carried out to determine the bioaccumulation level of selected heavy metals; copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in muscle of four most popular and...

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Main Authors: Ong, Meng Chuan, Abd Aziz, Norhazirah, Mohamad Shazili, Noor Azhar, Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Terengganu ( UMT ) 2018
Subjects:
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http://irep.iium.edu.my/72824/1/72824_SELECTED%20HEAVY%20METALS%20CONTENT%20_article.pdf
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spelling iium-728242019-06-24T04:31:58Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/72824/ Selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex (LKIM) Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia Ong, Meng Chuan Abd Aziz, Norhazirah Mohamad Shazili, Noor Azhar Yunus, Kamaruzzaman Q Science (General) QL Zoology QR Microbiology Fish is a common table food consumed by people for protein nourishment in Kuala Terengganu state. Therefore, a study was carried out to determine the bioaccumulation level of selected heavy metals; copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in muscle of four most popular and landed fish species which are Nemipterus furcosus (Fork-tailed threadfin bream), Katsuwonus pelamis (Skipjack tuna), Decapterus macrosoma (Shortfin scad) and Atule mate (Yellowtail scad) which were caught at different season and landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia. A total of 30 individuals for each species were collected during monsoon (December 2015) and non-monsoon season (September 2016). Concentrations of these heavy metals (Cu, Zn, As, Cd and Pb were determined by using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) after 0.05 g of dried samples were digested with 1.5 mL of Suprapur nitric acid. The average concentrations of Cu, Zn, As, Cd and Pb for samples of non-monsoon season are 3.31±0.26 mg/kg dry wt., 14.9±2.68 mg/kg dry wt., 9.12±3.45 mg/kg dry wt., 0.05±0.01 mg/kg dry wt. and 0.23±0.08 mg/kg dry wt., respectively. On the other hand, the average concentration of the same metals in samples of monsoon season are 5.25±1.23 mg/kg dry wt. for Cu, 32.7±9.67 mg/kg dry wt. for Zn, 24.9±6.77 mg/kg dry wt. for As, 0.11±0.07 mg/kg dry wt. for Cd and 0.66±0.21 mg/kg dry wt. for Pb, respectively. Generally, the average metals concentrations in this study were below the permitted levels set by Malaysian Food Act 1983 and Food Regulation 1985 except for As and Cd. However, the provisional tolerable weekly intake (PTWI) have been calculated for each metals and found that the PTWI value for Cd in K. pelamis caught during monsoon season was exceeded the permitted level set by FAO/WHO. This study would be useful for creation of guidelines to protect the public from the harmful effects of the toxicant present in the fish that is consumed by Kuala Terengganu people. Universiti Malaysia Terengganu ( UMT ) 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72824/1/72824_SELECTED%20HEAVY%20METALS%20CONTENT%20_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72824/2/72824_SELECTED%20HEAVY%20METALS%20CONTENT%20_scopus.pdf Ong, Meng Chuan and Abd Aziz, Norhazirah and Mohamad Shazili, Noor Azhar and Yunus, Kamaruzzaman (2018) Selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex (LKIM) Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, 13 (Special Issue 5). pp. 29-38. ISSN 1823-8556 http://jssm.umt.edu.my/wp-content/uploads/sites/51/2019/02/Bab-3.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic Q Science (General)
QL Zoology
QR Microbiology
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QL Zoology
QR Microbiology
Ong, Meng Chuan
Abd Aziz, Norhazirah
Mohamad Shazili, Noor Azhar
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex (LKIM) Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
description Fish is a common table food consumed by people for protein nourishment in Kuala Terengganu state. Therefore, a study was carried out to determine the bioaccumulation level of selected heavy metals; copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in muscle of four most popular and landed fish species which are Nemipterus furcosus (Fork-tailed threadfin bream), Katsuwonus pelamis (Skipjack tuna), Decapterus macrosoma (Shortfin scad) and Atule mate (Yellowtail scad) which were caught at different season and landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia. A total of 30 individuals for each species were collected during monsoon (December 2015) and non-monsoon season (September 2016). Concentrations of these heavy metals (Cu, Zn, As, Cd and Pb were determined by using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) after 0.05 g of dried samples were digested with 1.5 mL of Suprapur nitric acid. The average concentrations of Cu, Zn, As, Cd and Pb for samples of non-monsoon season are 3.31±0.26 mg/kg dry wt., 14.9±2.68 mg/kg dry wt., 9.12±3.45 mg/kg dry wt., 0.05±0.01 mg/kg dry wt. and 0.23±0.08 mg/kg dry wt., respectively. On the other hand, the average concentration of the same metals in samples of monsoon season are 5.25±1.23 mg/kg dry wt. for Cu, 32.7±9.67 mg/kg dry wt. for Zn, 24.9±6.77 mg/kg dry wt. for As, 0.11±0.07 mg/kg dry wt. for Cd and 0.66±0.21 mg/kg dry wt. for Pb, respectively. Generally, the average metals concentrations in this study were below the permitted levels set by Malaysian Food Act 1983 and Food Regulation 1985 except for As and Cd. However, the provisional tolerable weekly intake (PTWI) have been calculated for each metals and found that the PTWI value for Cd in K. pelamis caught during monsoon season was exceeded the permitted level set by FAO/WHO. This study would be useful for creation of guidelines to protect the public from the harmful effects of the toxicant present in the fish that is consumed by Kuala Terengganu people.
format Article
author Ong, Meng Chuan
Abd Aziz, Norhazirah
Mohamad Shazili, Noor Azhar
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
author_facet Ong, Meng Chuan
Abd Aziz, Norhazirah
Mohamad Shazili, Noor Azhar
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
author_sort Ong, Meng Chuan
title Selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex (LKIM) Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_short Selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex (LKIM) Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_full Selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex (LKIM) Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_fullStr Selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex (LKIM) Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia Complex (LKIM) Complex, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_sort selected heavy metals content in commercial fishes at different season landed at fisheries development authority of malaysia complex (lkim) complex, kuala terengganu, malaysia
publisher Universiti Malaysia Terengganu ( UMT )
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/72824/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72824/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72824/1/72824_SELECTED%20HEAVY%20METALS%20CONTENT%20_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72824/2/72824_SELECTED%20HEAVY%20METALS%20CONTENT%20_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:43:14Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:43:14Z
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