Stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene nanofluids
Until now stability is a crucial technical challenge to prepare a homogeneous dispersion. The main purpose of this work is to experimentally investigate the suspension stability of the exfoliated Graphene (Gr) suspension in deionized water (DW) (Gr/DW). Five different samples were prepared by var...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing Ltd
2019
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/1/72442%20Stability%20investigation%20of%20water%20based.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/2/72442%20Stability%20investigation%20of%20water%20based%20SCOPUS.pdf |
id |
iium-72442 |
---|---|
recordtype |
eprints |
spelling |
iium-724422019-05-31T03:06:48Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/ Stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene nanofluids Arifutzzaman, A. Ismail, Ahmad Faris Yaacob, Iskandar Idris Alam, Md Zahangir Khan, Ahsan Ali T Technology (General) Until now stability is a crucial technical challenge to prepare a homogeneous dispersion. The main purpose of this work is to experimentally investigate the suspension stability of the exfoliated Graphene (Gr) suspension in deionized water (DW) (Gr/DW). Five different samples were prepared by varying the exfoliated Gr volume fraction from 0.11 to 0.30 % in deionized water. For the observation of sedimentation photo capturing was used as a primary technique. Finally stability of the exfoliated Gr/DW nanofluids were monitored quantitatively with the aid of optical absorbance measurements using ultra violet-visible absorbance spectroscopy. The wavelength range of light was varied from 200 to 800 nm. Digital photographs of Gr/DW nanofluid samples after preparation of about 25 days shown homogeneous and visibly there was no sedimentation in the suspensions. The peak absorbance of Gr/DW nanofluids was appeared at the wavelength of 280 nm. For a certain volume fraction, absorbance was decreased monotonically with the increasing wavelength. The relative concentration of the Gr/DW samples was decreased due to slight agglomeration by the increasing concentration of precipitation with time. After 600 hours (~25 days), the lowest and maximum precipitation rate were appeared ~ 6 and ~ 10 % for the Gr/DW samples with the volume fraction of 0.11 and 0.30 % respectively. Different amount of exfoliated Gr loading affect the rate of sedimentations of exfoliated Gr/DW nanofluids. IOP Publishing Ltd 2019-03-20 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/1/72442%20Stability%20investigation%20of%20water%20based.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/2/72442%20Stability%20investigation%20of%20water%20based%20SCOPUS.pdf Arifutzzaman, A. and Ismail, Ahmad Faris and Yaacob, Iskandar Idris and Alam, Md Zahangir and Khan, Ahsan Ali (2019) Stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene nanofluids. In: 4th International Conference on Mechanical, Automotive and Aerospace Engineering (ICMAAE 2018), 19th-20th September 2018, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/488/1/012002/pdf 10.1088/1757-899X/488/1/012002 |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
International Islamic University Malaysia |
building |
IIUM Repository |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English English |
topic |
T Technology (General) |
spellingShingle |
T Technology (General) Arifutzzaman, A. Ismail, Ahmad Faris Yaacob, Iskandar Idris Alam, Md Zahangir Khan, Ahsan Ali Stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene nanofluids |
description |
Until now stability is a crucial technical challenge to prepare a homogeneous
dispersion. The main purpose of this work is to experimentally investigate the suspension
stability of the exfoliated Graphene (Gr) suspension in deionized water (DW) (Gr/DW). Five
different samples were prepared by varying the exfoliated Gr volume fraction from 0.11 to 0.30
% in deionized water. For the observation of sedimentation photo capturing was used as a
primary technique. Finally stability of the exfoliated Gr/DW nanofluids were monitored
quantitatively with the aid of optical absorbance measurements using ultra violet-visible
absorbance spectroscopy. The wavelength range of light was varied from 200 to 800 nm.
Digital photographs of Gr/DW nanofluid samples after preparation of about 25 days shown
homogeneous and visibly there was no sedimentation in the suspensions. The peak absorbance
of Gr/DW nanofluids was appeared at the wavelength of 280 nm. For a certain volume fraction,
absorbance was decreased monotonically with the increasing wavelength. The relative
concentration of the Gr/DW samples was decreased due to slight agglomeration by the
increasing concentration of precipitation with time. After 600 hours (~25 days), the lowest and
maximum precipitation rate were appeared ~ 6 and ~ 10 % for the Gr/DW samples with the
volume fraction of 0.11 and 0.30 % respectively. Different amount of exfoliated Gr loading
affect the rate of sedimentations of exfoliated Gr/DW nanofluids. |
format |
Conference or Workshop Item |
author |
Arifutzzaman, A. Ismail, Ahmad Faris Yaacob, Iskandar Idris Alam, Md Zahangir Khan, Ahsan Ali |
author_facet |
Arifutzzaman, A. Ismail, Ahmad Faris Yaacob, Iskandar Idris Alam, Md Zahangir Khan, Ahsan Ali |
author_sort |
Arifutzzaman, A. |
title |
Stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene
nanofluids |
title_short |
Stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene
nanofluids |
title_full |
Stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene
nanofluids |
title_fullStr |
Stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene
nanofluids |
title_full_unstemmed |
Stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene
nanofluids |
title_sort |
stability investigation of water based exfoliated graphene
nanofluids |
publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/1/72442%20Stability%20investigation%20of%20water%20based.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/72442/2/72442%20Stability%20investigation%20of%20water%20based%20SCOPUS.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:42:39Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:42:39Z |
_version_ |
1777413242773045248 |