Implementation of an Activity-Based Costing (ABC) approach for analyzing the cost of community-based rehabilitation activities for disabled children

INTRODUCTION: Activity-based costing (ABC) is a method to estimate costs by time motion activity. All activities run in the program were evaluated. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to estimate costs of all activities in Community-based rehabilitation (CBR) program for disabled children...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hasan, Haliza, Syed Junid, Syed Mohamed Al Junid, Wan Puteh, Sharifah Ezat, Abdul Aziz, Aznidah Firzah, Muhammad Nur, Amrizal, Mohd Nordin, Nor Azlin, Jaafar, Nurul Anisah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/72353/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72353/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72353/7/72353%20Implementation%20of%20an%20Activity-Based%20Costing.pdf
Description
Summary:INTRODUCTION: Activity-based costing (ABC) is a method to estimate costs by time motion activity. All activities run in the program were evaluated. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to estimate costs of all activities in Community-based rehabilitation (CBR) program for disabled children. METHODOLOGY: Time motion study was conducted from March 2015 to April 2016 to determine time taken for each activity run by the assigned staff. A costing form was used to impute cost of CBR activities. The total annual gross income of assigned staff was divided by 22days/month, then 6 hours or 8 hours to calculate cost per minute for each activity. RESULTS: The results showed that, total cost for CBR activities in 12 months program was RM 39,408,009 with mean RM 218,933 (range: RM 0 – RM 977,675). The highest cost of routine CBR activity is fardhu ain with mean of RM 72,036 (range: RM 0 – RM62, 8363) and the lowest mean cost of CBR routine activity is RM 491 (range: RM 0 – RM 1,745). The highest mean cost for support team activities is medical team with mean of RM 1,336 (range: RM 0 – RM 3,225) and the lowest mean cost is an assessor panel from department of education RM 3 (range: RM 0 – RM 280). CONCLUSION: Ample cost of CBR activities can be determined using ABC approach. All data obtained can be evaluated for future financial planning by the policy maker to enhance CBR program in future