Determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in FTIR spectroscopy

An FTIR spectroscopy method was developed for the determination of hexane residues in palm and groundnut (peanut) oils. The method was based on horizontal attenuated total reflectance with a ZnSe crystal at 45° at room temperature, and partial least squares (PLS) statistics were used to derive cal...

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Main Authors: Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Che Man, Yakoob,
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/1/Elwathig_%28hexane%29.pdf
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spelling iium-72252013-06-07T09:41:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/ Determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in FTIR spectroscopy Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed Che Man, Yakoob , T Technology (General) An FTIR spectroscopy method was developed for the determination of hexane residues in palm and groundnut (peanut) oils. The method was based on horizontal attenuated total reflectance with a ZnSe crystal at 45° at room temperature, and partial least squares (PLS) statistics were used to derive calibration models. The accuracy of the method was comparable to that of the AOCS Method Ca 3b-87, with coefficients of determination (R2) of 0.9866 and 0.9810 for palm and groundnut oils, respectively, and SE of calibration of 3.83 and 4.91, respectively. The calibration models were validated, and the R2 of validation and the SE of prediction computed. The SD of the difference for repeatability for the method was comparable to that for the standard AOCS method when used for palm and groundnut oils. With its speed and ease of data manipulation by computer software, FTIR spectroscopy has an advantage over present chemical methods, which require preparation of the oil using toxic solvents before GC. Springer Berlin 2003 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/1/Elwathig_%28hexane%29.pdf Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed and Che Man, Yakoob and UNSPECIFIED (2003) Determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in FTIR spectroscopy. Journal Of The American Oil Chemists' Society, 80 (7). pp. 619-623. ISSN 0003-021X http://www.springer.com/chemistry/journal/11746 Paper no. J10225 in JAOCS 80, 619–623 (July 2003).
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Che Man, Yakoob
,
Determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in FTIR spectroscopy
description An FTIR spectroscopy method was developed for the determination of hexane residues in palm and groundnut (peanut) oils. The method was based on horizontal attenuated total reflectance with a ZnSe crystal at 45° at room temperature, and partial least squares (PLS) statistics were used to derive calibration models. The accuracy of the method was comparable to that of the AOCS Method Ca 3b-87, with coefficients of determination (R2) of 0.9866 and 0.9810 for palm and groundnut oils, respectively, and SE of calibration of 3.83 and 4.91, respectively. The calibration models were validated, and the R2 of validation and the SE of prediction computed. The SD of the difference for repeatability for the method was comparable to that for the standard AOCS method when used for palm and groundnut oils. With its speed and ease of data manipulation by computer software, FTIR spectroscopy has an advantage over present chemical methods, which require preparation of the oil using toxic solvents before GC.
format Article
author Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Che Man, Yakoob
,
author_facet Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Che Man, Yakoob
,
author_sort Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
title Determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in FTIR spectroscopy
title_short Determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in FTIR spectroscopy
title_full Determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in FTIR spectroscopy
title_fullStr Determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in FTIR spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in FTIR spectroscopy
title_sort determination of hexane residues in vegetable oils in ftir spectroscopy
publisher Springer Berlin
publishDate 2003
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7225/1/Elwathig_%28hexane%29.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:16:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:16:31Z
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