A promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water

Adsorption equilibrium is an essential measure to be controlled in attaining the maximum capacity of an adsorbent. Synthesis of magnetic biochar by using various discarded biomass possesses varied adsorbate adsorption capability. Maximising the removal percentage of the pollutant from wastewater b...

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Main Authors: Ruthiraan, Manimaran, Abdullah, Ezzat Chan, Mubarak, N.M., Mohamed Noor, Noraini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/70967/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70967/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70967/1/Co-author%202017.pdf
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spelling iium-709672019-03-29T07:04:01Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/70967/ A promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water Ruthiraan, Manimaran Abdullah, Ezzat Chan Mubarak, N.M. Mohamed Noor, Noraini TD1020 Hazardous substances and their disposal Adsorption equilibrium is an essential measure to be controlled in attaining the maximum capacity of an adsorbent. Synthesis of magnetic biochar by using various discarded biomass possesses varied adsorbate adsorption capability. Maximising the removal percentage of the pollutant from wastewater by altering operational parameters are the very important skill to be mastered by environmentalist. In this research work, mangosteen peel derived ferric oxide magnetic biochar was pyrolysed at 800 �C for 20 min via modified muffle furnace at zero oxygen environment. The factors affecting adsorption were studied for two different liquid pollutant. A comparative study was carried out for adsorption of methylene blue dye and Cd (II) ions by altering the adsorbate pH, agitation speed, and contact time and particle diffusion mechanism were investigated respectively. The removal of methylene blue dye attained maximum removal at pH of 7.0 and above, 50 min contact time and 150 rpm agitation speed. Moreover, adsorption equilibrium of Cd (II) ions reaches maximum removal percentage at the pH value of 8.0, agitation speed of 150 rpm and 60 min contact time. The thermodynamics study was performed to further understand the effect of operating temperature in determining the adsorption spontaneous of adsorption medium. The experimental analysis reveals that the produced magnetic biochar is viable for adsorption of both heavy metal ions and organic pollutant at optimised condition Elsevier 2017-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70967/1/Co-author%202017.pdf Ruthiraan, Manimaran and Abdullah, Ezzat Chan and Mubarak, N.M. and Mohamed Noor, Noraini (2017) A promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 5 (2). pp. 1447-1455. ISSN 2213-3437 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213343717300908
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TD1020 Hazardous substances and their disposal
spellingShingle TD1020 Hazardous substances and their disposal
Ruthiraan, Manimaran
Abdullah, Ezzat Chan
Mubarak, N.M.
Mohamed Noor, Noraini
A promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water
description Adsorption equilibrium is an essential measure to be controlled in attaining the maximum capacity of an adsorbent. Synthesis of magnetic biochar by using various discarded biomass possesses varied adsorbate adsorption capability. Maximising the removal percentage of the pollutant from wastewater by altering operational parameters are the very important skill to be mastered by environmentalist. In this research work, mangosteen peel derived ferric oxide magnetic biochar was pyrolysed at 800 �C for 20 min via modified muffle furnace at zero oxygen environment. The factors affecting adsorption were studied for two different liquid pollutant. A comparative study was carried out for adsorption of methylene blue dye and Cd (II) ions by altering the adsorbate pH, agitation speed, and contact time and particle diffusion mechanism were investigated respectively. The removal of methylene blue dye attained maximum removal at pH of 7.0 and above, 50 min contact time and 150 rpm agitation speed. Moreover, adsorption equilibrium of Cd (II) ions reaches maximum removal percentage at the pH value of 8.0, agitation speed of 150 rpm and 60 min contact time. The thermodynamics study was performed to further understand the effect of operating temperature in determining the adsorption spontaneous of adsorption medium. The experimental analysis reveals that the produced magnetic biochar is viable for adsorption of both heavy metal ions and organic pollutant at optimised condition
format Article
author Ruthiraan, Manimaran
Abdullah, Ezzat Chan
Mubarak, N.M.
Mohamed Noor, Noraini
author_facet Ruthiraan, Manimaran
Abdullah, Ezzat Chan
Mubarak, N.M.
Mohamed Noor, Noraini
author_sort Ruthiraan, Manimaran
title A promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water
title_short A promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water
title_full A promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water
title_fullStr A promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water
title_full_unstemmed A promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water
title_sort promising route of magnetic based materials for removal of cadmium and methylene blue from waste water
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/70967/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70967/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70967/1/Co-author%202017.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:40:43Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:40:43Z
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