Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management

BACKGROUND Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy is common and most patients experiencing an acute episode of unilateral radiculopathy without major motor de�cit and no evidence of cord compression can be managed by non-operative measures. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to determine the severity of d...

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Main Authors: See, Lei Peng, Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri, Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar, Perwira, Marzuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/70755/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70755/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70755/1/70755_Cervical%20spondylotic%20radiculopathy.pdf
id iium-70755
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-707552019-03-06T06:30:02Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/70755/ Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management See, Lei Peng Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar Perwira, Marzuki RD701 Orthopedics BACKGROUND Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy is common and most patients experiencing an acute episode of unilateral radiculopathy without major motor de�cit and no evidence of cord compression can be managed by non-operative measures. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to determine the severity of degenerative changes on plain radiograph among patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy and patients’ rated outcomes following conservative treatment. It will also study the correlation between pain and disability of patients with severity of degenerative changes of the cervical spine and different level of root compression among them. MATERIALS AND METHODS An observative cohort study where all patients with a clinical diagnosis of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy were recruited from Dec 2016 to Jan 2018. Patients rated pain score and neck disability index at presentation and three months after conservative treatment were evaluated. Demographic data, radiographic severity grade, neck disability index and pain score were analyzed via Pearson correlation test to determine the correlation after conservative management. RESULT There were total of 29 patients, with mean age of 49 years old. In this study, 41% patients had Grade 2 radiographic severity changes. Patients’ rated outcomes with neck disability index(NDI) and pain score showed moderate improvement after conservative treatment with Pearson Correlation (r = 0.523). There is statistically significant correlation between pain score and NDI (p-value <0.001). However, there are no statistically significantly between radiographic severity grade and pain score and patient rated outcome of neck disability index. CONCLUSION Patient with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy who treated conservatively show favorable clinical outcome. Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018-08-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70755/1/70755_Cervical%20spondylotic%20radiculopathy.pdf See, Lei Peng and Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri and Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar and Perwira, Marzuki (2018) Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management. International Medical Journal Malaysia (IMJM), 17 (supp. 1). p. 51. ISSN 1823-4631 http://iiumedic.net/imjm/v1/download/vol_17_no_3_supp_1/MRS2018-52.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RD701 Orthopedics
spellingShingle RD701 Orthopedics
See, Lei Peng
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar
Perwira, Marzuki
Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management
description BACKGROUND Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy is common and most patients experiencing an acute episode of unilateral radiculopathy without major motor de�cit and no evidence of cord compression can be managed by non-operative measures. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to determine the severity of degenerative changes on plain radiograph among patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy and patients’ rated outcomes following conservative treatment. It will also study the correlation between pain and disability of patients with severity of degenerative changes of the cervical spine and different level of root compression among them. MATERIALS AND METHODS An observative cohort study where all patients with a clinical diagnosis of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy were recruited from Dec 2016 to Jan 2018. Patients rated pain score and neck disability index at presentation and three months after conservative treatment were evaluated. Demographic data, radiographic severity grade, neck disability index and pain score were analyzed via Pearson correlation test to determine the correlation after conservative management. RESULT There were total of 29 patients, with mean age of 49 years old. In this study, 41% patients had Grade 2 radiographic severity changes. Patients’ rated outcomes with neck disability index(NDI) and pain score showed moderate improvement after conservative treatment with Pearson Correlation (r = 0.523). There is statistically significant correlation between pain score and NDI (p-value <0.001). However, there are no statistically significantly between radiographic severity grade and pain score and patient rated outcome of neck disability index. CONCLUSION Patient with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy who treated conservatively show favorable clinical outcome.
format Article
author See, Lei Peng
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar
Perwira, Marzuki
author_facet See, Lei Peng
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar
Perwira, Marzuki
author_sort See, Lei Peng
title Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management
title_short Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management
title_full Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management
title_fullStr Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management
title_full_unstemmed Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management
title_sort cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: the role of conservative management
publisher Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/70755/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70755/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70755/1/70755_Cervical%20spondylotic%20radiculopathy.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:40:27Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:40:27Z
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