Aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen

One of the ways oxidation affect pavement properties is through the aging of bitumen. The aim of this research is to evaluate the effects of aging on 60/70 penetration grade bitumen modified with polyurethane (PU). The unmodified and modified bitumen were artificially aged using the rolling thin fil...

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Main Authors: Khairuddin, Faridah Hanim, Ibrahim, Ahmad Nazrul Hakimi, Rahmad, Suzielah, Md Yusoff, Nur Izzi, Badri, Khairiah, Misnon, Noor Aina, Ismail, Norfarah Nadia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publishing Corporation Inc. 2018
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/1/70740_Aging%20Effect%20on%20The%20Physical%20Properties.pdf
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spelling iium-707402019-07-12T08:18:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/ Aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen Khairuddin, Faridah Hanim Ibrahim, Ahmad Nazrul Hakimi Rahmad, Suzielah Md Yusoff, Nur Izzi Badri, Khairiah Misnon, Noor Aina Ismail, Norfarah Nadia TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA401 Materials of engineering and construction TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements One of the ways oxidation affect pavement properties is through the aging of bitumen. The aim of this research is to evaluate the effects of aging on 60/70 penetration grade bitumen modified with polyurethane (PU). The unmodified and modified bitumen were artificially aged using the rolling thin film oven (RTFO) and pressure aging vessel (PAV) methods to simulate short term aging (STA) and long-term aging (LTA), respectively. Effects of aging were evaluated by performing consistency tests namely penetration, softening point, viscosity tests at 135°C, and through aging index. The results of these tests shows that adding 3% PU to the bitumen decreases the penetration value while at the same time increasing its softening point in comparison to base bitumen (B-B). A very high increase in viscosity was observed due to the hardening effect of PU. The computed aging index (AI) shows that PU reduces aging effects on the physical properties of the bitumen as indicated by the lower aging index value of the penetration, softening point, and viscosity tests subsequent to aging. The addition of PU clearly results in improved bitumen resistance to oxidative aging. Morphology observation shows that no separation occurs in the polyurethane modified bitumen (B-PU) and that the sample was homogeneously blended and uniformly dispersed during the mixing process. Science Publishing Corporation Inc. 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/1/70740_Aging%20Effect%20on%20The%20Physical%20Properties.pdf Khairuddin, Faridah Hanim and Ibrahim, Ahmad Nazrul Hakimi and Rahmad, Suzielah and Md Yusoff, Nur Izzi and Badri, Khairiah and Misnon, Noor Aina and Ismail, Norfarah Nadia (2018) Aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (4.33). pp. 410-413. ISSN 2227-524X https://www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/ijet/article/view/26088 10.14419/ijet.v7i4.33.26088
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
Khairuddin, Faridah Hanim
Ibrahim, Ahmad Nazrul Hakimi
Rahmad, Suzielah
Md Yusoff, Nur Izzi
Badri, Khairiah
Misnon, Noor Aina
Ismail, Norfarah Nadia
Aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen
description One of the ways oxidation affect pavement properties is through the aging of bitumen. The aim of this research is to evaluate the effects of aging on 60/70 penetration grade bitumen modified with polyurethane (PU). The unmodified and modified bitumen were artificially aged using the rolling thin film oven (RTFO) and pressure aging vessel (PAV) methods to simulate short term aging (STA) and long-term aging (LTA), respectively. Effects of aging were evaluated by performing consistency tests namely penetration, softening point, viscosity tests at 135°C, and through aging index. The results of these tests shows that adding 3% PU to the bitumen decreases the penetration value while at the same time increasing its softening point in comparison to base bitumen (B-B). A very high increase in viscosity was observed due to the hardening effect of PU. The computed aging index (AI) shows that PU reduces aging effects on the physical properties of the bitumen as indicated by the lower aging index value of the penetration, softening point, and viscosity tests subsequent to aging. The addition of PU clearly results in improved bitumen resistance to oxidative aging. Morphology observation shows that no separation occurs in the polyurethane modified bitumen (B-PU) and that the sample was homogeneously blended and uniformly dispersed during the mixing process.
format Article
author Khairuddin, Faridah Hanim
Ibrahim, Ahmad Nazrul Hakimi
Rahmad, Suzielah
Md Yusoff, Nur Izzi
Badri, Khairiah
Misnon, Noor Aina
Ismail, Norfarah Nadia
author_facet Khairuddin, Faridah Hanim
Ibrahim, Ahmad Nazrul Hakimi
Rahmad, Suzielah
Md Yusoff, Nur Izzi
Badri, Khairiah
Misnon, Noor Aina
Ismail, Norfarah Nadia
author_sort Khairuddin, Faridah Hanim
title Aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen
title_short Aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen
title_full Aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen
title_fullStr Aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen
title_full_unstemmed Aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen
title_sort aging effect on the physical properties of polyurethane modified bitumen
publisher Science Publishing Corporation Inc.
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70740/1/70740_Aging%20Effect%20on%20The%20Physical%20Properties.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:40:25Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:40:25Z
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