Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method

Since the last two decades, different pre-treatment methods have been proposed to enhance the yield of biogas production from sewage sludge. In order to improve the biogas yield and to find an alternative and economically suitable pretreatment method, a biological pretreatment method using a biofi...

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Main Authors: Bouh, Ibrahim Gamiye, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/70580/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70580/6/70580%20Enhancement%20of%20Biogas%20Production.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70580/12/70580_Enhancement%20of%20biogas%20production_scopus.pdf
id iium-70580
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-705802019-07-15T04:04:16Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/70580/ Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method Bouh, Ibrahim Gamiye Alam, Md. Zahangir Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed TP155 Chemical engineering Since the last two decades, different pre-treatment methods have been proposed to enhance the yield of biogas production from sewage sludge. In order to improve the biogas yield and to find an alternative and economically suitable pretreatment method, a biological pretreatment method using a biofilm was studied. The biofilm constituted of four strains of bacteria producing hydrolyzes was used as an immobilized biocatalyst for the pretreatment of the sludge. Based on the data obtained during this study, the optimum biofilm was formed within 2 days. The best amount of GAC that has given an optimum biofilm was 4g. An improvement of 16.9% on the SCOD/TCOD and 28.3% in the volatile solids (VS) was achieved after 12 hours of pretreatment at room temperature (30 ± 2⁰C). Comparing to the no pretreated sludge (control), 15% of an increase in the cumulative biogas production was observed after 14 days of digestion with 30% v/v of inoculum (anaerobic sludge) at 37⁰C and 25 days of HRT. It can be concluded that the developed pretreatment method can be used for the enhancement of the biogas production from sewage sludge at mesophilic temperature range. Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70580/6/70580%20Enhancement%20of%20Biogas%20Production.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70580/12/70580_Enhancement%20of%20biogas%20production_scopus.pdf Bouh, Ibrahim Gamiye and Alam, Md. Zahangir and Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed (2018) Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method. In: 5th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2018), 19th-20th September 2018, Kuala Lumpur.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
Bouh, Ibrahim Gamiye
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method
description Since the last two decades, different pre-treatment methods have been proposed to enhance the yield of biogas production from sewage sludge. In order to improve the biogas yield and to find an alternative and economically suitable pretreatment method, a biological pretreatment method using a biofilm was studied. The biofilm constituted of four strains of bacteria producing hydrolyzes was used as an immobilized biocatalyst for the pretreatment of the sludge. Based on the data obtained during this study, the optimum biofilm was formed within 2 days. The best amount of GAC that has given an optimum biofilm was 4g. An improvement of 16.9% on the SCOD/TCOD and 28.3% in the volatile solids (VS) was achieved after 12 hours of pretreatment at room temperature (30 ± 2⁰C). Comparing to the no pretreated sludge (control), 15% of an increase in the cumulative biogas production was observed after 14 days of digestion with 30% v/v of inoculum (anaerobic sludge) at 37⁰C and 25 days of HRT. It can be concluded that the developed pretreatment method can be used for the enhancement of the biogas production from sewage sludge at mesophilic temperature range.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Bouh, Ibrahim Gamiye
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
author_facet Bouh, Ibrahim Gamiye
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
author_sort Bouh, Ibrahim Gamiye
title Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method
title_short Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method
title_full Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method
title_fullStr Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method
title_sort enhancement of biogas production from sewage sludge by biofilm pretreatment method
publisher Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/70580/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70580/6/70580%20Enhancement%20of%20Biogas%20Production.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70580/12/70580_Enhancement%20of%20biogas%20production_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:40:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:40:11Z
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