Incorporation of poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements
Calcium phosphate cement (CPC) has been synthesized via a straightforward hydrothermal route. Calcium oxide and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate were used as calcium and phosphate precursors. The precursors were refluxed in distilled water at 90–100 °C and dried overnight until the calcium phosphate...
id |
iium-70293 |
---|---|
recordtype |
eprints |
spelling |
iium-702932019-01-29T06:43:55Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/ Incorporation of poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements Razali, Nurul Nabilah Sopyan, Lis T Technology (General) TA401 Materials of engineering and construction Calcium phosphate cement (CPC) has been synthesized via a straightforward hydrothermal route. Calcium oxide and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate were used as calcium and phosphate precursors. The precursors were refluxed in distilled water at 90–100 °C and dried overnight until the calcium phosphate powder was formed. CPC was then produced by mixing the powder and distilled water at the powder-to-liquid (P/L) ratio of 1.5. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) of 1 to 7% (w/w) was added and its effect on physical properties was investigated. It was proved that PVA addition up to 7% (w/w) has shortened the setting time but decreased the injectability. The PVA free CPC has the initial and final setting times of 71 and 187 min, respectively and the injectability of 99.92%. The compressive strength also increased with the amount of PVA added in CPC. In addition, soaking CPC in Ringer's solution for 7, 14 and 21 days also gave remarkable effects on cohesion, microstructure and mechanical properties of the cement. Gadjah Mada University 2018-05 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/2/70293_Incorporation%20of%20Poly%28Vinyl%20Alcohol%29%20for%20The%20Improved%20_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/3/70293_Incorporation%20of%20Poly%28Vinyl%20Alcohol%29%20for%20The%20Improved%20_scopus_new.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/14/70293%20Incorporation%20of%20poly%28Vinyl%20alcohol%29%20for%20the%20improved%20properties%20of%20hydrothermal%20derived%20calcium%20phosphate%20cements_wos.pdf Razali, Nurul Nabilah and Sopyan, Lis (2018) Incorporation of poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 18 (2). pp. 354-361. ISSN 1411-9420 https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/29746/20730 10.22146/ijc.29746 |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
International Islamic University Malaysia |
building |
IIUM Repository |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English English English |
topic |
T Technology (General) TA401 Materials of engineering and construction |
spellingShingle |
T Technology (General) TA401 Materials of engineering and construction Razali, Nurul Nabilah Sopyan, Lis Incorporation of poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements |
description |
Calcium phosphate cement (CPC) has been synthesized via a straightforward hydrothermal route. Calcium
oxide and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate were used as calcium and phosphate precursors. The precursors were
refluxed in distilled water at 90–100 °C and dried overnight until the calcium phosphate powder was formed. CPC
was then produced by mixing the powder and distilled water at the powder-to-liquid (P/L) ratio of 1.5. Poly(vinyl
alcohol) (PVA) of 1 to 7% (w/w) was added and its effect on physical properties was investigated. It was proved that
PVA addition up to 7% (w/w) has shortened the setting time but decreased the injectability. The PVA free CPC has
the initial and final setting times of 71 and 187 min, respectively and the injectability of 99.92%. The compressive
strength also increased with the amount of PVA added in CPC. In addition, soaking CPC in Ringer's solution for 7,
14 and 21 days also gave remarkable effects on cohesion, microstructure and mechanical properties of the cement. |
format |
Article |
author |
Razali, Nurul Nabilah Sopyan, Lis |
author_facet |
Razali, Nurul Nabilah Sopyan, Lis |
author_sort |
Razali, Nurul Nabilah |
title |
Incorporation of poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements |
title_short |
Incorporation of poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements |
title_full |
Incorporation of poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements |
title_fullStr |
Incorporation of poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements |
title_full_unstemmed |
Incorporation of poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements |
title_sort |
incorporation of poly(vinyl alcohol) for the improved properties of hydrothermal derived calcium phosphate cements |
publisher |
Gadjah Mada University |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/2/70293_Incorporation%20of%20Poly%28Vinyl%20Alcohol%29%20for%20The%20Improved%20_article.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/3/70293_Incorporation%20of%20Poly%28Vinyl%20Alcohol%29%20for%20The%20Improved%20_scopus_new.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/70293/14/70293%20Incorporation%20of%20poly%28Vinyl%20alcohol%29%20for%20the%20improved%20properties%20of%20hydrothermal%20derived%20calcium%20phosphate%20cements_wos.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:39:48Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:39:48Z |
_version_ |
1777413063634321408 |