Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production

Many studies have been conducted to develop low cost catalysts to reduce the production cost. Several catalysts such as homogeneous/heterogeneous acid catalysts, homogeneous/heterogeneous base catalysts and biocatalysts (enzymes) have been studied and applied in the synthesis of biodiesel. Base- cat...

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Main Authors:	Sulaiman, Sarina, Talha, Nur Syakirah
Format:	Book Chapter
Language:	English English
Published:	Springer Nature 2018
Subjects:	TP200 Manufacture and use of chemicals TP248.13 Biotechnology
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/1/70271_Technique%20to%20produce%20catalyst%20from%20egg%20shell.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/7/70271_Technique%20to%20produce%20catalyst%20from%20egg%20shell_Scopus.pdf

id	iium-70271
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-702712020-03-05T08:28:18Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/ Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production Sulaiman, Sarina Talha, Nur Syakirah TP200 Manufacture and use of chemicals TP248.13 Biotechnology Many studies have been conducted to develop low cost catalysts to reduce the production cost. Several catalysts such as homogeneous/heterogeneous acid catalysts, homogeneous/heterogeneous base catalysts and biocatalysts (enzymes) have been studied and applied in the synthesis of biodiesel. Base- catalyzed transesterification is commonly used in commercial production because of high FAME yield in short reaction time and the reaction can be done in mild conditions as compared to acid-catalyzed transesterification. In the present study, egg shell and coconut waste were synthesized using calcination method at 800 °C for 4 h. SEM micrographs prove that the mixture of catalyst shows a bigger surface area. This result is expected to increase the yield of biodiesel. It can be concluded that biodiesel was produced successfully using palm oil and mixed catalysts. Springer Nature 2018 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/1/70271_Technique%20to%20produce%20catalyst%20from%20egg%20shell.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/7/70271_Technique%20to%20produce%20catalyst%20from%20egg%20shell_Scopus.pdf Sulaiman, Sarina and Talha, Nur Syakirah (2018) Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production. In: Multifaceted protocol in biotechnology. Springer Nature, Singapore, pp. 83-92. ISBN 978-981-13-2256-3 https://www.springer.com/us/book/9789811322563
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English
topic	TP200 Manufacture and use of chemicals TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle	TP200 Manufacture and use of chemicals TP248.13 Biotechnology Sulaiman, Sarina Talha, Nur Syakirah Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production
description	Many studies have been conducted to develop low cost catalysts to reduce the production cost. Several catalysts such as homogeneous/heterogeneous acid catalysts, homogeneous/heterogeneous base catalysts and biocatalysts (enzymes) have been studied and applied in the synthesis of biodiesel. Base- catalyzed transesterification is commonly used in commercial production because of high FAME yield in short reaction time and the reaction can be done in mild conditions as compared to acid-catalyzed transesterification. In the present study, egg shell and coconut waste were synthesized using calcination method at 800 °C for 4 h. SEM micrographs prove that the mixture of catalyst shows a bigger surface area. This result is expected to increase the yield of biodiesel. It can be concluded that biodiesel was produced successfully using palm oil and mixed catalysts.
format	Book Chapter
author	Sulaiman, Sarina Talha, Nur Syakirah
author_facet	Sulaiman, Sarina Talha, Nur Syakirah
author_sort	Sulaiman, Sarina
title	Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production
title_short	Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production
title_full	Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production
title_fullStr	Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production
title_full_unstemmed	Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production
title_sort	technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production
publisher	Springer Nature
publishDate	2018
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/1/70271_Technique%20to%20produce%20catalyst%20from%20egg%20shell.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/70271/7/70271_Technique%20to%20produce%20catalyst%20from%20egg%20shell_Scopus.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:39:46Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:39:46Z
_version_	1777413061413437440

Technique to produce catalyst from egg shell and coconut waste for biodiesel production

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