Investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups

Muscles play an important role in the movement of limbs.They undergo contraction to straighten or to bend a joint for the limbs to move.There are many factors that can affect muscle activity. Age could be one of the possible factors affecting muscle activity.Th...

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Main Authors: Abdul Malik, Noreha, Wahid, Zaharah, Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah, Gunawan, Teddy Surya, Khan, Sheroz
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/1/69592_Investigation%20of%20lower%20limb%E2%80%99s%20muscles.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/7/69592_Investigation%20of%20lower%20limb%E2%80%99s%20muscles_scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-695922019-05-23T02:20:49Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/ Investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups Abdul Malik, Noreha Wahid, Zaharah Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah Gunawan, Teddy Surya Khan, Sheroz QA Mathematics QA276 Mathematical Statistics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Muscles play an important role in the movement of limbs.They undergo contraction to straighten or to bend a joint for the limbs to move.There are many factors that can affect muscle activity. Age could be one of the possible factors affecting muscle activity.The purpose of this study was to investigate the lower limb’s muscles activity during performance ofsalat between two age groups. The lower limb ’s muscles investigated were (GAS), Biceps Femoris (BF), Tibialis Anterior (TA) and Femoris (RF). The postures involve are standing, bowing, prostrating and sitting. The electromyography (EMG) signals of the muscles were measured using the technique of surface EMG (sEMG). The signals were acquired by using Delsys Bagnoli™ Desktop sEMG system and EMGworks®. Ten healthy subjects from two age groups were recruited in this study. The first group consists of five males aged between 20 to 29 while the second group consists of five males aged above 40. The raw EMG signals acquired were analyzed and the EMG envelopes were developed using MATLAB. The averaged RMS values of EMG for each muscle were also calculated. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) of the EMGs was obtained by using F-test.Further investigation of the variance was performed by using Tukey comparison. From the results, the most active muscle during the performance of salat is BF while the less active muscle is GAS for both age groups .The statistical result show that there is no difference in the muscle activity pattern between the two age groups but there is significant difference among the muscles investigated Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 2019-05-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/1/69592_Investigation%20of%20lower%20limb%E2%80%99s%20muscles.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/7/69592_Investigation%20of%20lower%20limb%E2%80%99s%20muscles_scopus.pdf Abdul Malik, Noreha and Wahid, Zaharah and Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah and Gunawan, Teddy Surya and Khan, Sheroz (2019) Investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups. Indonesian Journal of Electrical and Computer science, 14 (2). pp. 608-617. ISSN 2502-4752 E-ISSN 2502-4760 http://www.iaescore.com/journals/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/16801 10.11591/ijeecs.v14.i2.pp608-617
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QA Mathematics
QA276 Mathematical Statistics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
QA276 Mathematical Statistics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Abdul Malik, Noreha
Wahid, Zaharah
Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah
Gunawan, Teddy Surya
Khan, Sheroz
Investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups
description Muscles play an important role in the movement of limbs.They undergo contraction to straighten or to bend a joint for the limbs to move.There are many factors that can affect muscle activity. Age could be one of the possible factors affecting muscle activity.The purpose of this study was to investigate the lower limb’s muscles activity during performance ofsalat between two age groups. The lower limb ’s muscles investigated were (GAS), Biceps Femoris (BF), Tibialis Anterior (TA) and Femoris (RF). The postures involve are standing, bowing, prostrating and sitting. The electromyography (EMG) signals of the muscles were measured using the technique of surface EMG (sEMG). The signals were acquired by using Delsys Bagnoli™ Desktop sEMG system and EMGworks®. Ten healthy subjects from two age groups were recruited in this study. The first group consists of five males aged between 20 to 29 while the second group consists of five males aged above 40. The raw EMG signals acquired were analyzed and the EMG envelopes were developed using MATLAB. The averaged RMS values of EMG for each muscle were also calculated. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) of the EMGs was obtained by using F-test.Further investigation of the variance was performed by using Tukey comparison. From the results, the most active muscle during the performance of salat is BF while the less active muscle is GAS for both age groups .The statistical result show that there is no difference in the muscle activity pattern between the two age groups but there is significant difference among the muscles investigated
format Article
author Abdul Malik, Noreha
Wahid, Zaharah
Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah
Gunawan, Teddy Surya
Khan, Sheroz
author_facet Abdul Malik, Noreha
Wahid, Zaharah
Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah
Gunawan, Teddy Surya
Khan, Sheroz
author_sort Abdul Malik, Noreha
title Investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups
title_short Investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups
title_full Investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups
title_fullStr Investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups
title_sort investigation of lower limb’s muscles activity during performance of salat between two age groups
publisher Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/1/69592_Investigation%20of%20lower%20limb%E2%80%99s%20muscles.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69592/7/69592_Investigation%20of%20lower%20limb%E2%80%99s%20muscles_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:38:48Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:38:48Z
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