Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from Calophyllum ferrugineum and Calophyllum incrassatum

Calophyllum is a pan-tropical genus belongs to the Guttiferae family and locally known in Malaysia as ‘bintangor’. There has been a continual interest to further investigate the phytochemistry of Calophyllum sp since this genus is a rich source of active secondary metabolites which showed anti-HIV,...

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Main Authors: Aminudin, Nurul Iman, Ahmad, Farediah, Bakhtiar, M. Taher, Deny Susanti, Darnis
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
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spelling iium-695632019-01-30T04:46:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/69563/ Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from Calophyllum ferrugineum and Calophyllum incrassatum Aminudin, Nurul Iman Ahmad, Farediah Bakhtiar, M. Taher Deny Susanti, Darnis QD Chemistry Calophyllum is a pan-tropical genus belongs to the Guttiferae family and locally known in Malaysia as ‘bintangor’. There has been a continual interest to further investigate the phytochemistry of Calophyllum sp since this genus is a rich source of active secondary metabolites which showed anti-HIV, cytotoxicity and antimicrobial properties. In this study, antibacterial and antioxidant activities of barks and leaves of C. ferrugineum and C. incrassatum were investigated. Cold extraction method employing dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and methanol as solvent was performed. All extracts were tested for their total phenolic content and antioxidant activities by DPPH radical scavenging and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) assays. The methanol extract from the leaves of C. ferrugineum showed the highest TPC value at 122.08 mg GAE/g and the lowest DPPH SC50 value at 11.80 µg/mL. The methanol extract from the barks of C. ferrugineum was found to have the highest FRAP value among all extracts. The antibacterial activity of all extracts was tested by minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) test against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escheria coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Only the dichloromethane extract from bark of C. ferrugineum showed moderate MIC value against Gram positive bacteria, B. subtilis and S. aureus at 125 µg/mL. 2018-08-17 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69563/1/SKAM31%20PROGRAMME%20BOOK.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69563/2/index.html application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69563/8/69563.pdf Aminudin, Nurul Iman and Ahmad, Farediah and Bakhtiar, M. Taher and Deny Susanti, Darnis (2018) Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from Calophyllum ferrugineum and Calophyllum incrassatum. In: International Conference of Analytical Sciences (SKAM31), 17th-19th August 2018, Vistana Hotel, Kuantan, Pahang. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Aminudin, Nurul Iman
Ahmad, Farediah
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Deny Susanti, Darnis
Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from Calophyllum ferrugineum and Calophyllum incrassatum
description Calophyllum is a pan-tropical genus belongs to the Guttiferae family and locally known in Malaysia as ‘bintangor’. There has been a continual interest to further investigate the phytochemistry of Calophyllum sp since this genus is a rich source of active secondary metabolites which showed anti-HIV, cytotoxicity and antimicrobial properties. In this study, antibacterial and antioxidant activities of barks and leaves of C. ferrugineum and C. incrassatum were investigated. Cold extraction method employing dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and methanol as solvent was performed. All extracts were tested for their total phenolic content and antioxidant activities by DPPH radical scavenging and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) assays. The methanol extract from the leaves of C. ferrugineum showed the highest TPC value at 122.08 mg GAE/g and the lowest DPPH SC50 value at 11.80 µg/mL. The methanol extract from the barks of C. ferrugineum was found to have the highest FRAP value among all extracts. The antibacterial activity of all extracts was tested by minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) test against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escheria coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Only the dichloromethane extract from bark of C. ferrugineum showed moderate MIC value against Gram positive bacteria, B. subtilis and S. aureus at 125 µg/mL.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Aminudin, Nurul Iman
Ahmad, Farediah
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Deny Susanti, Darnis
author_facet Aminudin, Nurul Iman
Ahmad, Farediah
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Deny Susanti, Darnis
author_sort Aminudin, Nurul Iman
title Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from Calophyllum ferrugineum and Calophyllum incrassatum
title_short Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from Calophyllum ferrugineum and Calophyllum incrassatum
title_full Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from Calophyllum ferrugineum and Calophyllum incrassatum
title_fullStr Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from Calophyllum ferrugineum and Calophyllum incrassatum
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from Calophyllum ferrugineum and Calophyllum incrassatum
title_sort antibacterial and antioxidant activities of extracts from calophyllum ferrugineum and calophyllum incrassatum
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/69563/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69563/1/SKAM31%20PROGRAMME%20BOOK.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69563/2/index.html
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69563/8/69563.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:38:45Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:38:45Z
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