Rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis

In this work, we rationally designed a high-performance microreactor system for continuous-flow catalysis. The membrane consists of ultrasmall gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) and two-dimensional graphene. The Au cores of the NCs act as catalysts, while their ligands have two functions: (1) protecting the...

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Main Authors: Liu, Yanbiao, Liu, Xiang, Yang, Shengnan, Li, Fang, Shen, Chensi, Huang, Manhong, Li, Junjing, Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman, Xie, Jianping
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: American Chemical Society 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/1/69311_Rational%20Design%20of%20High-Performance.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/2/69311_Rational%20Design%20of%20High-Performance_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/3/69311_Rational%20Design%20of%20High-Performance_WOS.pdf
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spelling iium-693112019-06-11T04:09:16Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/ Rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis Liu, Yanbiao Liu, Xiang Yang, Shengnan Li, Fang Shen, Chensi Huang, Manhong Li, Junjing Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman Xie, Jianping QD Chemistry TA170 Environmental engineering TP155 Chemical engineering In this work, we rationally designed a high-performance microreactor system for continuous-flow catalysis. The membrane consists of ultrasmall gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) and two-dimensional graphene. The Au cores of the NCs act as catalysts, while their ligands have two functions: (1) protecting the Au cores to avoid agglomeration and (2) providing a well-defined surfactant assembly to disperse graphene in aqueous solution. Hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) was employed as model reaction to evaluate catalytic activity. The catalytic membrane microreactor demonstrated excellent catalytic activity and stability, where complete 4-NP conversion was readily achieved via a single pass through the membrane. This desirable performance was maintained over 12 h of continuous operation, although a certain amount of organic buildup on the membrane was observed. The catalytic membrane microreactor outperforms conventional batch reactors due to its improved mass transport. 4-NP-spiked real water samples were also completely converted. This study provides new insights for the rational design of membrane reactors for industrial applications. American Chemical Society 2018-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/1/69311_Rational%20Design%20of%20High-Performance.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/2/69311_Rational%20Design%20of%20High-Performance_SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/3/69311_Rational%20Design%20of%20High-Performance_WOS.pdf Liu, Yanbiao and Liu, Xiang and Yang, Shengnan and Li, Fang and Shen, Chensi and Huang, Manhong and Li, Junjing and Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman and Xie, Jianping (2018) Rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 6 (11). pp. 15425-15433. ISSN 2168-0485 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03858 10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03858
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic QD Chemistry
TA170 Environmental engineering
TP155 Chemical engineering
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
TA170 Environmental engineering
TP155 Chemical engineering
Liu, Yanbiao
Liu, Xiang
Yang, Shengnan
Li, Fang
Shen, Chensi
Huang, Manhong
Li, Junjing
Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman
Xie, Jianping
Rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis
description In this work, we rationally designed a high-performance microreactor system for continuous-flow catalysis. The membrane consists of ultrasmall gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) and two-dimensional graphene. The Au cores of the NCs act as catalysts, while their ligands have two functions: (1) protecting the Au cores to avoid agglomeration and (2) providing a well-defined surfactant assembly to disperse graphene in aqueous solution. Hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) was employed as model reaction to evaluate catalytic activity. The catalytic membrane microreactor demonstrated excellent catalytic activity and stability, where complete 4-NP conversion was readily achieved via a single pass through the membrane. This desirable performance was maintained over 12 h of continuous operation, although a certain amount of organic buildup on the membrane was observed. The catalytic membrane microreactor outperforms conventional batch reactors due to its improved mass transport. 4-NP-spiked real water samples were also completely converted. This study provides new insights for the rational design of membrane reactors for industrial applications.
format Article
author Liu, Yanbiao
Liu, Xiang
Yang, Shengnan
Li, Fang
Shen, Chensi
Huang, Manhong
Li, Junjing
Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman
Xie, Jianping
author_facet Liu, Yanbiao
Liu, Xiang
Yang, Shengnan
Li, Fang
Shen, Chensi
Huang, Manhong
Li, Junjing
Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman
Xie, Jianping
author_sort Liu, Yanbiao
title Rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis
title_short Rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis
title_full Rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis
title_fullStr Rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis
title_full_unstemmed Rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis
title_sort rational design of high-performance continuous-flow microreactors based on gold nanoclusters and graphene for catalysis
publisher American Chemical Society
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/1/69311_Rational%20Design%20of%20High-Performance.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/2/69311_Rational%20Design%20of%20High-Performance_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69311/3/69311_Rational%20Design%20of%20High-Performance_WOS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:38:23Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:38:23Z
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