Experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (CFC) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool

Machining of Carbon Fibre Composites (CFCs) particularly drilling, is frequently employed in industry especially when dealing with joining, assembly and structural repair of the parts. However, the nature and heterogeneous structure of CFCs often results in rapid wear of the cutting tool. This resea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dahnel, Aishah Najiah, Barnes, Stuart, Bhudwannachai, Pipat
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/7/69179%20Experimental%20Analysis%20of%20Tool%20Wear%20When%20Drilling%20Carbon%20Fibre.pdf
id iium-69179
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-691792019-07-15T06:58:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/ Experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (CFC) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool Dahnel, Aishah Najiah Barnes, Stuart Bhudwannachai, Pipat TA401 Materials of engineering and construction Machining of Carbon Fibre Composites (CFCs) particularly drilling, is frequently employed in industry especially when dealing with joining, assembly and structural repair of the parts. However, the nature and heterogeneous structure of CFCs often results in rapid wear of the cutting tool. This research studied the relationship and compared the effect of drilling a CFC plaque without cutting fluid, with conventional cutting fluid and with cryogenic cooling at constant cutting speed of 94 m/min and feed rate of 0.065 mm/revolution using tungsten carbide twist drill. The conventional cutting fluid was supplied continuously to the drill and the CFC plaque during the drilling cycle; while for the cryogenic cooling tests, the drill tip was immersed in liquid nitrogen for 10 and 30 seconds prior to drilling the CFC. It was found that the tool wear increased with the increasing number of drilled holes at all machining conditions. After drilling of 325 holes, the largest tool wear observed was 181 μm which was produced when drilling the CFC plaque with conventional cutting fluid. The corresponding tool wear for drilling with cryogenic cooling was 164 μm and the smallest tool wear of 155 μm was observed during dry drilling. Dry drilling produced the smallest tool wear because the heat generated reduced the strength of the CFC, particularly polymer matrix. Therefore, this situation led to easier machining of CFC materials; consequently reduced the wear of the tool. Trans Tech Publications 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/7/69179%20Experimental%20Analysis%20of%20Tool%20Wear%20When%20Drilling%20Carbon%20Fibre.pdf Dahnel, Aishah Najiah and Barnes, Stuart and Bhudwannachai, Pipat (2013) Experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (CFC) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool. In: 2nd International Conference on Advanced Materials Design and Mechanics (ICAMDM 2013), 17th-18th May 2013, Kuala Lumpur. https://www.scientific.net/AMM.372.512 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.372.512
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
spellingShingle TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
Dahnel, Aishah Najiah
Barnes, Stuart
Bhudwannachai, Pipat
Experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (CFC) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool
description Machining of Carbon Fibre Composites (CFCs) particularly drilling, is frequently employed in industry especially when dealing with joining, assembly and structural repair of the parts. However, the nature and heterogeneous structure of CFCs often results in rapid wear of the cutting tool. This research studied the relationship and compared the effect of drilling a CFC plaque without cutting fluid, with conventional cutting fluid and with cryogenic cooling at constant cutting speed of 94 m/min and feed rate of 0.065 mm/revolution using tungsten carbide twist drill. The conventional cutting fluid was supplied continuously to the drill and the CFC plaque during the drilling cycle; while for the cryogenic cooling tests, the drill tip was immersed in liquid nitrogen for 10 and 30 seconds prior to drilling the CFC. It was found that the tool wear increased with the increasing number of drilled holes at all machining conditions. After drilling of 325 holes, the largest tool wear observed was 181 μm which was produced when drilling the CFC plaque with conventional cutting fluid. The corresponding tool wear for drilling with cryogenic cooling was 164 μm and the smallest tool wear of 155 μm was observed during dry drilling. Dry drilling produced the smallest tool wear because the heat generated reduced the strength of the CFC, particularly polymer matrix. Therefore, this situation led to easier machining of CFC materials; consequently reduced the wear of the tool.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Dahnel, Aishah Najiah
Barnes, Stuart
Bhudwannachai, Pipat
author_facet Dahnel, Aishah Najiah
Barnes, Stuart
Bhudwannachai, Pipat
author_sort Dahnel, Aishah Najiah
title Experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (CFC) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool
title_short Experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (CFC) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool
title_full Experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (CFC) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool
title_fullStr Experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (CFC) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool
title_full_unstemmed Experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (CFC) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool
title_sort experimental analysis of tool wear when drilling carbon fibre composite (cfc) without cutting fluid, with cutting fluid and with a pre-cryogenically cooled tool
publisher Trans Tech Publications
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69179/7/69179%20Experimental%20Analysis%20of%20Tool%20Wear%20When%20Drilling%20Carbon%20Fibre.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:38:12Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:38:12Z
_version_ 1777412962685812736