Taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads

Many pharmaceutical drugs have unpleasant tastes, most of them being bitter. The problems of bitterness of drugs create a serious challenge to pharmacist especially when the drugs need to be taken by paediatric patients. Paracetamol is one of the common medicines that have a bitter taste. Due to thi...

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Main Authors: Hamed Almuris, Samah, Doolaanea, Abd Almonem
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/1/abstract%20oral%20confernce.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/7/4IPRC.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/12/conference%20presentation.pdf
id iium-68610
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-686102018-12-19T01:07:13Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/ Taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads Hamed Almuris, Samah Doolaanea, Abd Almonem RS Pharmacy and materia medica Many pharmaceutical drugs have unpleasant tastes, most of them being bitter. The problems of bitterness of drugs create a serious challenge to pharmacist especially when the drugs need to be taken by paediatric patients. Paracetamol is one of the common medicines that have a bitter taste. Due to this, taste masking becomes one of the important steps during formulation. Therefore, this study aims to develop a paediatric dosage form of paracetamol through using microencapsulation technique. It is a coating technique that provides a physical barrier around the drug to avoid the drug dissolution into the mouth while keeping the drug bioavailability unchanged. The biopolymer alginate is considered as a good choice for microencapsulation purpose. Alginate is a natural polysaccharide polymer isolated from brown seaweed. There is an increase interest toward the use of alginate gel in the form of beads due to non-toxicity of alginate and their ability to encapsulate drugs under very mild conditions without using high temperatures. Alginate gel beads are prepared by drop-wise of sodium alginate solution into a solution containing divalent metal ion such as calcium ion that leads to the formation of a unique egg box-like gel structure. Furthermore, extra coating of paracetamol-alginate beads with chitosan was increase more taste masking properties. Chitosan is a polysaccharide derived from chitin by alkaline deacetylation. The term of chitosan is used to describe a series of chitosan polymers with different molecular weight, viscosity and degree of acetylation. Chitosan is insoluble in at neutral and alkaline pH values but forms salt with inorganic and organic acid. in-vitro dissolution testing was used to evaluate taste masking capability, by quantifying release in simulated oral cavity conditions. From in-vitro studies, it can be concluded that the paracetamol alginate beads able to mask the bitter taste of paracetamol. 2018-08-25 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/1/abstract%20oral%20confernce.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/7/4IPRC.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/12/conference%20presentation.pdf Hamed Almuris, Samah and Doolaanea, Abd Almonem (2018) Taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads. In: 4th International Pharmaceutical Research Conference 2018, 25th-26th August 2018, Cyberjaya, Malaysia. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Hamed Almuris, Samah
Doolaanea, Abd Almonem
Taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads
description Many pharmaceutical drugs have unpleasant tastes, most of them being bitter. The problems of bitterness of drugs create a serious challenge to pharmacist especially when the drugs need to be taken by paediatric patients. Paracetamol is one of the common medicines that have a bitter taste. Due to this, taste masking becomes one of the important steps during formulation. Therefore, this study aims to develop a paediatric dosage form of paracetamol through using microencapsulation technique. It is a coating technique that provides a physical barrier around the drug to avoid the drug dissolution into the mouth while keeping the drug bioavailability unchanged. The biopolymer alginate is considered as a good choice for microencapsulation purpose. Alginate is a natural polysaccharide polymer isolated from brown seaweed. There is an increase interest toward the use of alginate gel in the form of beads due to non-toxicity of alginate and their ability to encapsulate drugs under very mild conditions without using high temperatures. Alginate gel beads are prepared by drop-wise of sodium alginate solution into a solution containing divalent metal ion such as calcium ion that leads to the formation of a unique egg box-like gel structure. Furthermore, extra coating of paracetamol-alginate beads with chitosan was increase more taste masking properties. Chitosan is a polysaccharide derived from chitin by alkaline deacetylation. The term of chitosan is used to describe a series of chitosan polymers with different molecular weight, viscosity and degree of acetylation. Chitosan is insoluble in at neutral and alkaline pH values but forms salt with inorganic and organic acid. in-vitro dissolution testing was used to evaluate taste masking capability, by quantifying release in simulated oral cavity conditions. From in-vitro studies, it can be concluded that the paracetamol alginate beads able to mask the bitter taste of paracetamol.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Hamed Almuris, Samah
Doolaanea, Abd Almonem
author_facet Hamed Almuris, Samah
Doolaanea, Abd Almonem
author_sort Hamed Almuris, Samah
title Taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads
title_short Taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads
title_full Taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads
title_fullStr Taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads
title_full_unstemmed Taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads
title_sort taste masking efficacy of paracetamol alginate beads
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/1/abstract%20oral%20confernce.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/7/4IPRC.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68610/12/conference%20presentation.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:37:22Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:37:22Z
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