The prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass

Biomass wastes from oil palm production have the potential to be converted into high value bioproducts. Oil palm biomass (OPB) includes empty fruit bunch, mesocarp fibre, palm shell kernel, oil palm fronds and trunks. The production of microbial oils from OPB can be achieved through biochemical ro...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Farah, Zhang, Zhanying, Doherty, William O. S., O'Hara, Ian M.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Elsevier BV 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/
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http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/33/68475_The%20prospect%20of%20microbial%20oil%20production.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/20/68475_The%20prospect%20of%20microbial%20oil%20production%20and%20applications_wos.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/21/68475_The%20prospect%20of%20microbial%20oil%20production%20and%20applications_scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-684752019-06-12T02:54:01Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/ The prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass Ahmad, Farah Zhang, Zhanying Doherty, William O. S. O'Hara, Ian M. TA164 Bioengineering TA170 Environmental engineering TP315 Fuel Biomass wastes from oil palm production have the potential to be converted into high value bioproducts. Oil palm biomass (OPB) includes empty fruit bunch, mesocarp fibre, palm shell kernel, oil palm fronds and trunks. The production of microbial oils from OPB can be achieved through biochemical routes comprising pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of OPB to produce fermentable sugars (OPB hydrolysates), followed by the cultivation of oleaginous microorganism on OPB hydrolysates. This paper reviews the methods and processes of producing microbial oils and biodiesel from OPB. This paper also presents conceptual microbial oil-based lignocellulosic biorefinery development within the palm oil industry, based on existing and not-yet-explored potential application of microbial oils. OPB-derived microbial oils are a promising non-food feedstock for the production of biodiesel and palm oil substitutes. Biorefining of OPB to microbial oils can be integrated with traditional palm oil processing operations to expand markets for food and oleochemicals. This integrated biorefinery has the potential to generate sustainable outcomes for the palm oil industry. Elsevier BV 2019-03-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/33/68475_The%20prospect%20of%20microbial%20oil%20production.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/20/68475_The%20prospect%20of%20microbial%20oil%20production%20and%20applications_wos.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/21/68475_The%20prospect%20of%20microbial%20oil%20production%20and%20applications_scopus.pdf Ahmad, Farah and Zhang, Zhanying and Doherty, William O. S. and O'Hara, Ian M. (2019) The prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass. Biochemical Engineering Journal, 143. pp. 9-23. ISSN 1369-703X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1369703X18304248 10.1016/j.bej.2018.12.003
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic TA164 Bioengineering
TA170 Environmental engineering
TP315 Fuel
spellingShingle TA164 Bioengineering
TA170 Environmental engineering
TP315 Fuel
Ahmad, Farah
Zhang, Zhanying
Doherty, William O. S.
O'Hara, Ian M.
The prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass
description Biomass wastes from oil palm production have the potential to be converted into high value bioproducts. Oil palm biomass (OPB) includes empty fruit bunch, mesocarp fibre, palm shell kernel, oil palm fronds and trunks. The production of microbial oils from OPB can be achieved through biochemical routes comprising pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of OPB to produce fermentable sugars (OPB hydrolysates), followed by the cultivation of oleaginous microorganism on OPB hydrolysates. This paper reviews the methods and processes of producing microbial oils and biodiesel from OPB. This paper also presents conceptual microbial oil-based lignocellulosic biorefinery development within the palm oil industry, based on existing and not-yet-explored potential application of microbial oils. OPB-derived microbial oils are a promising non-food feedstock for the production of biodiesel and palm oil substitutes. Biorefining of OPB to microbial oils can be integrated with traditional palm oil processing operations to expand markets for food and oleochemicals. This integrated biorefinery has the potential to generate sustainable outcomes for the palm oil industry.
format Article
author Ahmad, Farah
Zhang, Zhanying
Doherty, William O. S.
O'Hara, Ian M.
author_facet Ahmad, Farah
Zhang, Zhanying
Doherty, William O. S.
O'Hara, Ian M.
author_sort Ahmad, Farah
title The prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass
title_short The prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass
title_full The prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass
title_fullStr The prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass
title_full_unstemmed The prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass
title_sort prospect of microbial oil production and applications from oil palm biomass
publisher Elsevier BV
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/33/68475_The%20prospect%20of%20microbial%20oil%20production.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/20/68475_The%20prospect%20of%20microbial%20oil%20production%20and%20applications_wos.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68475/21/68475_The%20prospect%20of%20microbial%20oil%20production%20and%20applications_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:37:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:37:11Z
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