Effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod

This study compared the efficiency of different diets on the growth, survival and reproduction of the cyclopoid copepod Apocyclops ramkhamhaengi as a potential live food species for fish larvae and crustaceans in aquaculture. The experimental diets consisted of four mono diets (chicken manure, palm...

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Main Authors: Wan Rasdi, Nadiah, Suhaimi, Hidayu, Yuslan, Amirah, Yeong, Yik Sung, Ikhwanuddin, Muhammad, Syed Omar, Syarifah Shuhada, Jian, G. King, Kassim, Zaleha, Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Bioflux Publishing House 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/1/68133_Effect%20of%20mono%20and%20binary%20diets.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/7/68133_Effect%20of%20mono%20and%20binary%20diets%20on%20growth%20and%20reproduction_scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-681332019-03-13T07:20:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/ Effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod Wan Rasdi, Nadiah Suhaimi, Hidayu Yuslan, Amirah Yeong, Yik Sung Ikhwanuddin, Muhammad Syed Omar, Syarifah Shuhada Jian, G. King Kassim, Zaleha Md Yusoff, Fatimah SF Animal culture SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling This study compared the efficiency of different diets on the growth, survival and reproduction of the cyclopoid copepod Apocyclops ramkhamhaengi as a potential live food species for fish larvae and crustaceans in aquaculture. The experimental diets consisted of four mono diets (chicken manure, palm kernel cake (PKC), Tetraselmis sp. and Nannochloropsis sp. (control) and two binary diets (chicken manure + PKC and Tetraselmis sp. + Nannochloropsis sp.). The experiment was carried out for 15 days and the population growth, specific population growth rate, survival and reproductive performance (hatching time, hatching rate, generation time, life spawning times, daily offspring production, lifespan and sex ratio) were used to assess the responses of A. ramkhamhaengi to different food types. The diets were given at the concentration of 500 mg L-1. Population growth (10.18±1.84 ind mL-1; p = 0.245) and survival (126.16±23.27%; p = 0.370) of copepods were not significantly affected (p = 0.245, p = 0.370; p > 0.05) by the mono and binary diets. However, the reproductive performance of the copepods was significantly affected by the diets used (p < 0.05). Among all the diets used, the mono diets; Tetraselmis sp. produce the highest population growth (10.59±1.93 ind mL-1), survival (130.35±25.77%) and reproduction (e.g. hatching rate, 84.01±6.02%) compared with other mono and binary diets. The present study indicates that organic fertilizers used in this study are able to substitute microalgae as an alternative feed and assists in the production of A. ramkhamhaengi as live food for marine larvae in hatcheries. Bioflux Publishing House 2018-10-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/1/68133_Effect%20of%20mono%20and%20binary%20diets.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/7/68133_Effect%20of%20mono%20and%20binary%20diets%20on%20growth%20and%20reproduction_scopus.pdf Wan Rasdi, Nadiah and Suhaimi, Hidayu and Yuslan, Amirah and Yeong, Yik Sung and Ikhwanuddin, Muhammad and Syed Omar, Syarifah Shuhada and Jian, G. King and Kassim, Zaleha and Md Yusoff, Fatimah (2018) Effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod. AACL Bioflux, 11 (5). pp. 1658-1571. ISSN 1844-8143 E-ISSN 1844-9166 http://www.bioflux.com.ro/docs/2018.1658-1671.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic SF Animal culture
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
spellingShingle SF Animal culture
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Wan Rasdi, Nadiah
Suhaimi, Hidayu
Yuslan, Amirah
Yeong, Yik Sung
Ikhwanuddin, Muhammad
Syed Omar, Syarifah Shuhada
Jian, G. King
Kassim, Zaleha
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod
description This study compared the efficiency of different diets on the growth, survival and reproduction of the cyclopoid copepod Apocyclops ramkhamhaengi as a potential live food species for fish larvae and crustaceans in aquaculture. The experimental diets consisted of four mono diets (chicken manure, palm kernel cake (PKC), Tetraselmis sp. and Nannochloropsis sp. (control) and two binary diets (chicken manure + PKC and Tetraselmis sp. + Nannochloropsis sp.). The experiment was carried out for 15 days and the population growth, specific population growth rate, survival and reproductive performance (hatching time, hatching rate, generation time, life spawning times, daily offspring production, lifespan and sex ratio) were used to assess the responses of A. ramkhamhaengi to different food types. The diets were given at the concentration of 500 mg L-1. Population growth (10.18±1.84 ind mL-1; p = 0.245) and survival (126.16±23.27%; p = 0.370) of copepods were not significantly affected (p = 0.245, p = 0.370; p > 0.05) by the mono and binary diets. However, the reproductive performance of the copepods was significantly affected by the diets used (p < 0.05). Among all the diets used, the mono diets; Tetraselmis sp. produce the highest population growth (10.59±1.93 ind mL-1), survival (130.35±25.77%) and reproduction (e.g. hatching rate, 84.01±6.02%) compared with other mono and binary diets. The present study indicates that organic fertilizers used in this study are able to substitute microalgae as an alternative feed and assists in the production of A. ramkhamhaengi as live food for marine larvae in hatcheries.
format Article
author Wan Rasdi, Nadiah
Suhaimi, Hidayu
Yuslan, Amirah
Yeong, Yik Sung
Ikhwanuddin, Muhammad
Syed Omar, Syarifah Shuhada
Jian, G. King
Kassim, Zaleha
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
author_facet Wan Rasdi, Nadiah
Suhaimi, Hidayu
Yuslan, Amirah
Yeong, Yik Sung
Ikhwanuddin, Muhammad
Syed Omar, Syarifah Shuhada
Jian, G. King
Kassim, Zaleha
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
author_sort Wan Rasdi, Nadiah
title Effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod
title_short Effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod
title_full Effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod
title_fullStr Effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod
title_full_unstemmed Effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod
title_sort effect of mono and binary diets on growth and reproduction of cyclopoid copepod
publisher Bioflux Publishing House
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/1/68133_Effect%20of%20mono%20and%20binary%20diets.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68133/7/68133_Effect%20of%20mono%20and%20binary%20diets%20on%20growth%20and%20reproduction_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:36:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:36:42Z
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