Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre

In this project, the aim is to produce polylactic acid from kenaf fibre biomass through fermentation. Kenaf fibre is found to be naturally resistant to breakdown due to its structural sugars since it is a lignocellulosic material. Hence, it is difficult for microorganisms to use it directly as ferme...

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Main Author: Anuar, Hazleen
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: The Academy of Sciences for Developing World (TWAS) 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/6776/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/6776/1/Final_Report_July_2011.pdf
id iium-6776
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-67762011-12-12T02:35:04Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/6776/ Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre Anuar, Hazleen TS195 Packaging In this project, the aim is to produce polylactic acid from kenaf fibre biomass through fermentation. Kenaf fibre is found to be naturally resistant to breakdown due to its structural sugars since it is a lignocellulosic material. Hence, it is difficult for microorganisms to use it directly as fermentation carbon source. Kenaf was underwent several pre-treatment methods such as hydrolysis to liberate sugars by either chemical hydrolysis (acid and base) or enzymatic hydrolysis. The best pre-treatment method that produced the highest glucose from biomass was then used in optimization for glucose conversion. This glucose was then fermented by Rhizopus oryzae to produce lactic acid. Then, the lactic acid was finally synthesized to polylactic acid through polycondensation process. The Academy of Sciences for Developing World (TWAS) 2011-07 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/6776/1/Final_Report_July_2011.pdf Anuar, Hazleen (2011) Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre. Project Report. The Academy of Sciences for Developing World (TWAS). (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TS195 Packaging
spellingShingle TS195 Packaging
Anuar, Hazleen
Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre
description In this project, the aim is to produce polylactic acid from kenaf fibre biomass through fermentation. Kenaf fibre is found to be naturally resistant to breakdown due to its structural sugars since it is a lignocellulosic material. Hence, it is difficult for microorganisms to use it directly as fermentation carbon source. Kenaf was underwent several pre-treatment methods such as hydrolysis to liberate sugars by either chemical hydrolysis (acid and base) or enzymatic hydrolysis. The best pre-treatment method that produced the highest glucose from biomass was then used in optimization for glucose conversion. This glucose was then fermented by Rhizopus oryzae to produce lactic acid. Then, the lactic acid was finally synthesized to polylactic acid through polycondensation process.
format Monograph
author Anuar, Hazleen
author_facet Anuar, Hazleen
author_sort Anuar, Hazleen
title Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre
title_short Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre
title_full Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre
title_fullStr Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre
title_full_unstemmed Novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre
title_sort novel polylactic acid obtained by chemical and biochemical hydrolysis of kenaf fibre
publisher The Academy of Sciences for Developing World (TWAS)
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/6776/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/6776/1/Final_Report_July_2011.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:15:55Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:15:55Z
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