Identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia

Purpose – The purpose of the study is to identify the high valuable compounds which are crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in the stigmas and stamens of Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach – Spectrophotometry and high-performance liquid chromatogr...

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Main Authors: Anuar, Nordiyanah, Mat Taha, Rosna, Mahmad, Noraini, Othman, Rashidi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/1/PRT%20RO3.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/7/67644_Identification%20of%20crocin%2C%20crocetin%20and%20zeaxanthin_Scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/12/67644_%29Identification%20of%20crocin%2C%20crocetin%20and%20zeaxanthin%20in%20Crocus%20sativus%20grown%20under%20controlled%20environment%20in%20Malaysia_WOS.pdf
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spelling iium-676442019-01-24T04:20:11Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/ Identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia Anuar, Nordiyanah Mat Taha, Rosna Mahmad, Noraini Othman, Rashidi RS Pharmacy and materia medica SB Plant culture TP248.13 Biotechnology TP934 Paints, pigments, varnishes, etc Purpose – The purpose of the study is to identify the high valuable compounds which are crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in the stigmas and stamens of Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach – Spectrophotometry and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis were used to identify and measure crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin content qualitatively and quantitatively in the stigmas and stamens of C. sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia. Findings – The results of this study showed that crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin were detected in the stigmas. However, among those three compounds, only crocetin was detected in the stamens. In the stigmas, the detectable level of crocin was high compared to crocetin and zeaxanthin. It was also found that crocetin was higher in the stamens compared to in the stigmas. Originality/value – This is the first attempt in Malaysia that the stigmas and stamens were directly purified from the natural sources by means of no addition of preservatives as C. sativus has never been grown here before. Furthermore, limited reports are available regarding the identification of compounds in saffron stamens. Emerald Publishing 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/1/PRT%20RO3.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/7/67644_Identification%20of%20crocin%2C%20crocetin%20and%20zeaxanthin_Scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/12/67644_%29Identification%20of%20crocin%2C%20crocetin%20and%20zeaxanthin%20in%20Crocus%20sativus%20grown%20under%20controlled%20environment%20in%20Malaysia_WOS.pdf Anuar, Nordiyanah and Mat Taha, Rosna and Mahmad, Noraini and Othman, Rashidi (2018) Identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia. Pigment & Resin Technology, 47 (6). pp. 502-506. ISSN 0369-9420 E-ISSN 1758-6941
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
SB Plant culture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP934 Paints, pigments, varnishes, etc
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
SB Plant culture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP934 Paints, pigments, varnishes, etc
Anuar, Nordiyanah
Mat Taha, Rosna
Mahmad, Noraini
Othman, Rashidi
Identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia
description Purpose – The purpose of the study is to identify the high valuable compounds which are crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in the stigmas and stamens of Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach – Spectrophotometry and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis were used to identify and measure crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin content qualitatively and quantitatively in the stigmas and stamens of C. sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia. Findings – The results of this study showed that crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin were detected in the stigmas. However, among those three compounds, only crocetin was detected in the stamens. In the stigmas, the detectable level of crocin was high compared to crocetin and zeaxanthin. It was also found that crocetin was higher in the stamens compared to in the stigmas. Originality/value – This is the first attempt in Malaysia that the stigmas and stamens were directly purified from the natural sources by means of no addition of preservatives as C. sativus has never been grown here before. Furthermore, limited reports are available regarding the identification of compounds in saffron stamens.
format Article
author Anuar, Nordiyanah
Mat Taha, Rosna
Mahmad, Noraini
Othman, Rashidi
author_facet Anuar, Nordiyanah
Mat Taha, Rosna
Mahmad, Noraini
Othman, Rashidi
author_sort Anuar, Nordiyanah
title Identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia
title_short Identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia
title_full Identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia
title_fullStr Identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in Crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in Malaysia
title_sort identification of crocin, crocetin and zeaxanthin in crocus sativus grown under controlled environment in malaysia
publisher Emerald Publishing
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/1/PRT%20RO3.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/7/67644_Identification%20of%20crocin%2C%20crocetin%20and%20zeaxanthin_Scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67644/12/67644_%29Identification%20of%20crocin%2C%20crocetin%20and%20zeaxanthin%20in%20Crocus%20sativus%20grown%20under%20controlled%20environment%20in%20Malaysia_WOS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:36:01Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:36:01Z
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