Risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding

Introduction: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a major cause of death around the world. There are limited studies of risk factor profile in young adults with AMI. This study aimed to assess the risk factor profile of young adults with AMI at the emergency department of Hospital Tengku Ampuan...

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Main Authors: Mohd Razib, Mohd. Zhafri, Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah, Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, Abdullah, Aszrin, Mohd shah, Aida Nur Sharini, A.Talib, Norlelawati, M.Bakrim, Norbaiyah, Draman, Samsul
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/67262/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67262/17/67262%20Risk%20Factor%20Profile%20Of%20Young%20Adults.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67262/19/67262%20Risk%20Factor%20poster.pdf
id iium-67262
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-672622019-07-26T07:42:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/67262/ Risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding Mohd Razib, Mohd. Zhafri Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah Ab Rahman, Jamalludin Abdullah, Aszrin Mohd shah, Aida Nur Sharini A.Talib, Norlelawati M.Bakrim, Norbaiyah Draman, Samsul RC667 Specialties of Internal Medicine-Diseases of Circulatory (Cardiovascular) System Introduction: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a major cause of death around the world. There are limited studies of risk factor profile in young adults with AMI. This study aimed to assess the risk factor profile of young adults with AMI at the emergency department of Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan (HTAA), Kuantan, Pahang. This is a preliminary result of young adults (age between 18 to 45 years old) who presented to the emergency department of HTAA. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in HTAA from the 31st July 2017 to the 11th June 2018 involving 709 patients who were diagnosed with AMI. Seventy seven patients were less than 45 years old. However, only 55 were recruited for analysis who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The prevalence of young adults with AMI was 10.9% with mean age of 38.8 ± 5.1 years old and 96.4% were male. Eighty percent of the patients were Malay followed by 10.9% Chinese and 9.1% were Indian. 83.6% were married while 14.5% were unmarried and 1.8% were divorcees. Majority of patients (81.8%) had income less than RM4000. The common risk factors of young adults with AMI presented to HTAA was smoking (80%) followed by increased waist circumference (54.5%), obesity (52.7%), hypertension (40%), hypercholesterolaemia (27.2%), family history of ischaemic heart disease (27.2%), and diabetes mellitus (21.8%). Conclusion: AMI in young adults almost exclusively occurs in male. Smoking and obesity were the most common risk factors in young adults with AMI in HTAA. 2018 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67262/17/67262%20Risk%20Factor%20Profile%20Of%20Young%20Adults.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67262/19/67262%20Risk%20Factor%20poster.pdf Mohd Razib, Mohd. Zhafri and Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah and Ab Rahman, Jamalludin and Abdullah, Aszrin and Mohd shah, Aida Nur Sharini and A.Talib, Norlelawati and M.Bakrim, Norbaiyah and Draman, Samsul (2018) Risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding. In: Medical Research Symposium 2018, 29th Aug. 2018, Kuantan, Pahang. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RC667 Specialties of Internal Medicine-Diseases of Circulatory (Cardiovascular) System
spellingShingle RC667 Specialties of Internal Medicine-Diseases of Circulatory (Cardiovascular) System
Mohd Razib, Mohd. Zhafri
Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
Abdullah, Aszrin
Mohd shah, Aida Nur Sharini
A.Talib, Norlelawati
M.Bakrim, Norbaiyah
Draman, Samsul
Risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding
description Introduction: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a major cause of death around the world. There are limited studies of risk factor profile in young adults with AMI. This study aimed to assess the risk factor profile of young adults with AMI at the emergency department of Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan (HTAA), Kuantan, Pahang. This is a preliminary result of young adults (age between 18 to 45 years old) who presented to the emergency department of HTAA. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in HTAA from the 31st July 2017 to the 11th June 2018 involving 709 patients who were diagnosed with AMI. Seventy seven patients were less than 45 years old. However, only 55 were recruited for analysis who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The prevalence of young adults with AMI was 10.9% with mean age of 38.8 ± 5.1 years old and 96.4% were male. Eighty percent of the patients were Malay followed by 10.9% Chinese and 9.1% were Indian. 83.6% were married while 14.5% were unmarried and 1.8% were divorcees. Majority of patients (81.8%) had income less than RM4000. The common risk factors of young adults with AMI presented to HTAA was smoking (80%) followed by increased waist circumference (54.5%), obesity (52.7%), hypertension (40%), hypercholesterolaemia (27.2%), family history of ischaemic heart disease (27.2%), and diabetes mellitus (21.8%). Conclusion: AMI in young adults almost exclusively occurs in male. Smoking and obesity were the most common risk factors in young adults with AMI in HTAA.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohd Razib, Mohd. Zhafri
Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
Abdullah, Aszrin
Mohd shah, Aida Nur Sharini
A.Talib, Norlelawati
M.Bakrim, Norbaiyah
Draman, Samsul
author_facet Mohd Razib, Mohd. Zhafri
Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
Abdullah, Aszrin
Mohd shah, Aida Nur Sharini
A.Talib, Norlelawati
M.Bakrim, Norbaiyah
Draman, Samsul
author_sort Mohd Razib, Mohd. Zhafri
title Risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding
title_short Risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding
title_full Risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding
title_fullStr Risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding
title_sort risk factors profile of young adult with acute myocardial infarction: a preliminary finding
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/67262/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67262/17/67262%20Risk%20Factor%20Profile%20Of%20Young%20Adults.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67262/19/67262%20Risk%20Factor%20poster.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:35:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:35:31Z
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