Islam and the development of democratic opposition in central Asia

This article provides a brief study of democracy in the five Central Asian countries, i.e. Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan. It suggests that the expected democratisation of Central Asia failed to occur due to the region’s internal conditions, which can be termed t...

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Main Author: Akhmetova, Elmira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute of Advanced Islamic Studies Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/67255/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67255/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67255/1/67255_ISLAM%20AND%20THE%20DEVELOPMENT%20OF%20DEMOCRATIC.pdf
id iium-67255
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-672552019-01-03T03:11:24Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/67255/ Islam and the development of democratic opposition in central Asia Akhmetova, Elmira BP173.44 Human Rights In Islam BP173.6 Islam and the state BP173.7 Islam and politics JF2011 Political parties JF331 Parliamentary government JF799 Political rights. Political participation JQ1758 Public Administration -Religious Aspects - Islam JV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration This article provides a brief study of democracy in the five Central Asian countries, i.e. Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan. It suggests that the expected democratisation of Central Asia failed to occur due to the region’s internal conditions, which can be termed the ‘classic colonial syndrome’, in addition to several international factors. The Central Asian countries did not have the potential to find their own way in the international arena, simply maintaining their traditional Soviet way of rule under the new name of ‘democracy’. The paper also finds that the Central Asian approach to Islam at both state and individual level is a crucial tool of identity construction as well as an instrument of authority, control and suppression of political opposition. Yet, Islam played almost no role in the failure of democracy in the region. This article states that the application of instruments of democracy alone cannot make nations democratic or provide well-being and justice for the people. Democracy is about sets of values and principles aimed at achieving good governance. Thus, democracy should be considered as a tool and structure on the path of achieving societal well-being, rather than as the main objective of governance. International Institute of Advanced Islamic Studies Malaysia 2018-10-31 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67255/1/67255_ISLAM%20AND%20THE%20DEVELOPMENT%20OF%20DEMOCRATIC.pdf Akhmetova, Elmira (2018) Islam and the development of democratic opposition in central Asia. Islam and Civilisational Renewal, 9 (4). pp. 74-91. ISSN 1394-0917 https://www.icrjournal.org/icr/index.php/icr
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic BP173.44 Human Rights In Islam
BP173.6 Islam and the state
BP173.7 Islam and politics
JF2011 Political parties
JF331 Parliamentary government
JF799 Political rights. Political participation
JQ1758 Public Administration -Religious Aspects - Islam
JV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration
spellingShingle BP173.44 Human Rights In Islam
BP173.6 Islam and the state
BP173.7 Islam and politics
JF2011 Political parties
JF331 Parliamentary government
JF799 Political rights. Political participation
JQ1758 Public Administration -Religious Aspects - Islam
JV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration
Akhmetova, Elmira
Islam and the development of democratic opposition in central Asia
description This article provides a brief study of democracy in the five Central Asian countries, i.e. Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan. It suggests that the expected democratisation of Central Asia failed to occur due to the region’s internal conditions, which can be termed the ‘classic colonial syndrome’, in addition to several international factors. The Central Asian countries did not have the potential to find their own way in the international arena, simply maintaining their traditional Soviet way of rule under the new name of ‘democracy’. The paper also finds that the Central Asian approach to Islam at both state and individual level is a crucial tool of identity construction as well as an instrument of authority, control and suppression of political opposition. Yet, Islam played almost no role in the failure of democracy in the region. This article states that the application of instruments of democracy alone cannot make nations democratic or provide well-being and justice for the people. Democracy is about sets of values and principles aimed at achieving good governance. Thus, democracy should be considered as a tool and structure on the path of achieving societal well-being, rather than as the main objective of governance.
format Article
author Akhmetova, Elmira
author_facet Akhmetova, Elmira
author_sort Akhmetova, Elmira
title Islam and the development of democratic opposition in central Asia
title_short Islam and the development of democratic opposition in central Asia
title_full Islam and the development of democratic opposition in central Asia
title_fullStr Islam and the development of democratic opposition in central Asia
title_full_unstemmed Islam and the development of democratic opposition in central Asia
title_sort islam and the development of democratic opposition in central asia
publisher International Institute of Advanced Islamic Studies Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/67255/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67255/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67255/1/67255_ISLAM%20AND%20THE%20DEVELOPMENT%20OF%20DEMOCRATIC.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:35:30Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:35:30Z
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