أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = The rules of worships (Ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study
This research addresses floods and how they affect the rules of worship (Ibadah) such as cleansing of oneself (Taharah), prayer (Salah), fasting (Sawm), alms (Zakah) and pilgrimage (Hajj). As much as the rules of Shariah relate to the acts of Mukallafin (who are legally competent to be responsible f...
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IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia
2018
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Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/67084/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/67084/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/67084/1/67084_%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86.pdf |
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iium-670842018-10-30T02:38:52Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/67084/ أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = The rules of worships (Ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study Mohd Noor, Mohd Izzuddin Mat Jubri@Shamsuddin, Mustafa BP140 Islamic law (Fiqh) KBP1 Islamic law.Shariah.Fiqh KBP490 Furūʻ al-fiqh. Substantive law. Branches of law. This research addresses floods and how they affect the rules of worship (Ibadah) such as cleansing of oneself (Taharah), prayer (Salah), fasting (Sawm), alms (Zakah) and pilgrimage (Hajj). As much as the rules of Shariah relate to the acts of Mukallafin (who are legally competent to be responsible for religious duty), the effect of this kind of disaster reflects in the rules of victims’ actions, in terms of its obligation or not. The research confirms that floods are among the reasons that allow for the rule of reduction, ease and exemption from some parts of obligation in Islam (Rukhsah), because the situation is inconvenient and unbearable for the victims due to the hardship and necessity. So, considering their state of necessity, the rules of Fiqh related to worship will be based on these maxims: “Prevention and Eradication of Harm” and “Consideration of Ease and Reduction of Burden”. The inductive methodology is applied in the research by generating and collecting data from the sources, as well as the analytical methodology by analyzing the views of Islamic jurists on the topic. One of the main findings of the research is that floods have some adverse effects, such as bringing harm and damage to the people, putting the victims in a situation of unrest due to hardship and difficulty. In fact, the victims may be in the state of necessity; if some lives are lost. The victims of this disaster are permitted to use rules of Rukhsah in their worships, provided that hardship and necessity occur, and so that the removing and eradicating hardship and difficulty are required. This verdict is based on Shariah evidences such as the rule of analogy (Qiyas), means (Dharai') and unrestricted interests (Masalih Mursalah). IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67084/1/67084_%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86.pdf Mohd Noor, Mohd Izzuddin and Mat Jubri@Shamsuddin, Mustafa (2018) أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = The rules of worships (Ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study. International Journal of Fiqh and Usul al-Fiqh Studies (IJFUS), 2 (2 (Special Issue)). pp. 7-22. E-ISSN 2600-8408 http://journals.iium.edu.my/al-fiqh/index.php/al-fiqh/article/view/75/22 |
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BP140 Islamic law (Fiqh) KBP1 Islamic law.Shariah.Fiqh KBP490 Furūʻ al-fiqh. Substantive law. Branches of law. |
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BP140 Islamic law (Fiqh) KBP1 Islamic law.Shariah.Fiqh KBP490 Furūʻ al-fiqh. Substantive law. Branches of law. Mohd Noor, Mohd Izzuddin Mat Jubri@Shamsuddin, Mustafa أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = The rules of worships (Ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study |
description |
This research addresses floods and how they affect the rules of worship (Ibadah) such as cleansing of oneself (Taharah), prayer (Salah), fasting (Sawm), alms (Zakah) and pilgrimage (Hajj). As much as the rules of Shariah relate to the acts of Mukallafin (who are legally competent to be responsible for religious duty), the effect of this kind of disaster reflects in the rules of victims’ actions, in terms of its obligation or not. The research confirms that floods are among the reasons that allow for the rule of reduction, ease and exemption from some parts of obligation in Islam (Rukhsah), because the situation is inconvenient and unbearable for the victims due to the hardship and necessity. So, considering their state of necessity, the rules of Fiqh related to worship will be based on these maxims: “Prevention and Eradication of Harm” and “Consideration of Ease and Reduction of Burden”. The inductive methodology is applied in the research by generating and collecting data from the sources, as well as the analytical methodology by analyzing the views of Islamic jurists on the topic. One of the main findings of the research is that floods have some adverse effects, such as bringing harm and damage to the people, putting the victims in a situation of unrest due to hardship and difficulty. In fact, the victims may be in the state of necessity; if some lives are lost. The victims of this disaster are permitted to use rules of Rukhsah in their worships, provided that hardship and necessity occur, and so that the removing and eradicating hardship and difficulty are required. This verdict is based on Shariah evidences such as the rule of analogy (Qiyas), means (Dharai') and unrestricted interests (Masalih Mursalah). |
format |
Article |
author |
Mohd Noor, Mohd Izzuddin Mat Jubri@Shamsuddin, Mustafa |
author_facet |
Mohd Noor, Mohd Izzuddin Mat Jubri@Shamsuddin, Mustafa |
author_sort |
Mohd Noor, Mohd Izzuddin |
title |
أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = The rules of worships (Ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study |
title_short |
أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = The rules of worships (Ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study |
title_full |
أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = The rules of worships (Ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study |
title_fullStr |
أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = The rules of worships (Ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study |
title_full_unstemmed |
أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = The rules of worships (Ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study |
title_sort |
أحكام العبادات الخاصة بالمتضررين من الفيضانات: دراسة فقهية تحليلية = the rules of worships (ibadat) for those affected by floods: a juristic analytical study |
publisher |
IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67084/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/67084/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/67084/1/67084_%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:35:14Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:35:14Z |
_version_ |
1777412776691499008 |