Antimicrobial activities of silver nanoparticles bio-synthesized from diatom Amphora sp.

A biological method was employed to synthesize silver nanoparticles through marine diatom Amphora sp. Antimicrobial efficacy test against different pathogenic bacteria were performed through synthesized silver nanoparticles. The physio-chemical properties of synthesized silver nanoparticles were stu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tevan, Ramanathan, Govindaraju, M, Jayakumar, Saravanan, Govindan, Natanamurugaraj, Abd Rahim, Mohd Hasbi, Maniam, Gaanty Pragas, Ichwan, Solachuddin J. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: RMP Publications 2017
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/66686/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66686/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66686/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66686/1/Tevan%20PhD%20Publication%202.pdf
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Summary:A biological method was employed to synthesize silver nanoparticles through marine diatom Amphora sp. Antimicrobial efficacy test against different pathogenic bacteria were performed through synthesized silver nanoparticles. The physio-chemical properties of synthesized silver nanoparticles were studied using analytical techniques such as UV-Vis spectrophotometer, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Energy- Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray Powder Diffraction (XRD). UV-Vis color intensity study and higher magnification of the Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy image showed the synthesized silver nanoparticles were rod shaped with a size range from 42 nm to 46 nm. The synthesized nanoparticles exhibited antibacterial activities in varying magnitudes. About 10 mg/ml of silver nanoparticles were able to inhibit the growth of gram-negative bacteria while gram-positive bacteria were resistant towards similar concentrations of silver nanoparticles.