Assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism

Water pollution and water scarcity due to the discharge of untreated domestic and industrial wastewater into aquatic bodies need serious attention. A number of physical, chemical, and biological methods have been developed for wastewater treatment; among these, the use of cyanobacteria is consider...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Othman, Rashidi, Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati, Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah, Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/66547/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66547/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66547/2/ICBIOE%202.pdf
id iium-66547
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-665472019-11-06T05:20:12Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/66547/ Assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism Othman, Rashidi Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim GE Environmental Sciences QD Chemistry SB Plant culture TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TP248.13 Biotechnology Water pollution and water scarcity due to the discharge of untreated domestic and industrial wastewater into aquatic bodies need serious attention. A number of physical, chemical, and biological methods have been developed for wastewater treatment; among these, the use of cyanobacteria is considered as sustainable ways of averting the consequences. The dual application of microalgae for phycoremediation and biomass production for value products like biofuels and fertilizers is a feasible and eco-friendly alternative. This research aimed to investigate variables controlling heavy metal sequestration mechanism by assessing the effects of environmental variables from the mixtures of artificial wastewater samples using Synechococcus sp., and Pseudanabaena sp. Six heavy metals (Pb, Fe, Cr, Cd, Al, and Cu) treatments were tested and analyzed by Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) at three different periods of time (week 1 until week 3). The results indicated that both cyanobacteria species have equal potential to sequester heavy metals. However, Pseudanabaena sp. is the best phycoremediator agent due to substantial high Bioconcentration factor (BCF) compared to Synechococcus sp. On top of that, a regulatory step for the cyanobacteria cell growth and production mechanism is mediated by pH. Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018-09 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/66547/2/ICBIOE%202.pdf Othman, Rashidi and Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati and Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah and Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim (2018) Assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism. In: 5th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2018), 19th-20th September 2018, Kuala Lumpur. http://www.iium.edu.my/icbioe/2018/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic GE Environmental Sciences
QD Chemistry
SB Plant culture
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
QD Chemistry
SB Plant culture
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Othman, Rashidi
Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah
Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim
Assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism
description Water pollution and water scarcity due to the discharge of untreated domestic and industrial wastewater into aquatic bodies need serious attention. A number of physical, chemical, and biological methods have been developed for wastewater treatment; among these, the use of cyanobacteria is considered as sustainable ways of averting the consequences. The dual application of microalgae for phycoremediation and biomass production for value products like biofuels and fertilizers is a feasible and eco-friendly alternative. This research aimed to investigate variables controlling heavy metal sequestration mechanism by assessing the effects of environmental variables from the mixtures of artificial wastewater samples using Synechococcus sp., and Pseudanabaena sp. Six heavy metals (Pb, Fe, Cr, Cd, Al, and Cu) treatments were tested and analyzed by Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) at three different periods of time (week 1 until week 3). The results indicated that both cyanobacteria species have equal potential to sequester heavy metals. However, Pseudanabaena sp. is the best phycoremediator agent due to substantial high Bioconcentration factor (BCF) compared to Synechococcus sp. On top of that, a regulatory step for the cyanobacteria cell growth and production mechanism is mediated by pH.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Othman, Rashidi
Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah
Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim
author_facet Othman, Rashidi
Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah
Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim
author_sort Othman, Rashidi
title Assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism
title_short Assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism
title_full Assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism
title_fullStr Assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism
title_sort assessment of synechococcus sp. and pseudanabaena sp. cell culture model system for biogenesis and heavy metal sequestration mechanism
publisher Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/66547/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66547/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66547/2/ICBIOE%202.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:34:30Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:34:30Z
_version_ 1777412730099073024