Formulation and evaluation of PVA/PEG peel-off mask containing rich fraction of Centella asiatica and Cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing

Premature ageing can be seen through the formation of wrinkles and altered pigmentation earlier than it should be. Due to premature ageing and high demand for a mask that can dry faster with easy application, peel-off mask can be used to solve the problems due to its ability to remove dead skin cell...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shafawi, Anis Natasha, Bakhtiar, M. Taher, Darnis, Deny Susanti
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/65952/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65952/19/65952%20FORMULATION%20AND%20EVALUATION%20OF%20PVA-PEG.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65952/3/Poster%20Skam%20POS029.pdf
id iium-65952
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-659522018-09-26T04:14:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/65952/ Formulation and evaluation of PVA/PEG peel-off mask containing rich fraction of Centella asiatica and Cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing Shafawi, Anis Natasha Bakhtiar, M. Taher Darnis, Deny Susanti QD Chemistry Premature ageing can be seen through the formation of wrinkles and altered pigmentation earlier than it should be. Due to premature ageing and high demand for a mask that can dry faster with easy application, peel-off mask can be used to solve the problems due to its ability to remove dead skin cells and able to treat premature ageing with the addition of active ingredients. Generally, peel-off mask is a gel that is thinly applied on face and can be peeled off as thin film from the face. In this research, the benefits of peel-off mask will be enhanced by the addition of the rich fraction of Centella asiatica (asiaticoside) and Cucumis sativus extract due to their antioxidant properties and collagen-synthesis inducer. Thus, the objectives of this research are to formulate peel-off mask containing the rich fraction of C. asiatica and C. sativus extract and to evaluate the physicochemical properties of peel-off mask formulation. In order to identify the best formulation, the screening test was conducted by using the different concentration of chemical ingredients to obtain the desired properties of peel-off mask formulation. The modified formulation was made up of 20 % of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) with some additional ingredients which are polyethylene glycol (PEG), glycerine, propylene glycol, ethanol, parabens, citric acid, the rich fraction of C. asiatica and C. sativus extract. The physicochemical properties of this peel-off mask formulation were found to be affected by its storage temperature. Generally, all formulations remained colourless with slight PVA odour. Besides that, they were homogenous with no visible coarse grains. The ranges of spreadability were between 0.47 and 0.77 cm, and they have low drying time which was about five min. The pH values fall within skin pH, which was between 5.74 and 6.19, with viscosity ranges between 0.16 and 0.32 kP. Surface morphology of dried films was affected by the spreadability of the gel, where formulation with ideal spreadability produced the smooth surface. Lastly, this formulation was found to be stable against mold and fungi, but not against bacteria. To conclude, the peel-off mask made up of 20 % of PVA with the rich fraction of C. asiatica and C. sativus extract has good physicochemical properties with good stability at low (8 ± 3 °C) and room temperature (24 ± 3 °C). 2018 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65952/19/65952%20FORMULATION%20AND%20EVALUATION%20OF%20PVA-PEG.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65952/3/Poster%20Skam%20POS029.pdf Shafawi, Anis Natasha and Bakhtiar, M. Taher and Darnis, Deny Susanti (2018) Formulation and evaluation of PVA/PEG peel-off mask containing rich fraction of Centella asiatica and Cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing. In: International Conference of Analytical Sciences (SKAM31), 17th-19th August 2018, Kuantan, Pahang. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Shafawi, Anis Natasha
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Formulation and evaluation of PVA/PEG peel-off mask containing rich fraction of Centella asiatica and Cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing
description Premature ageing can be seen through the formation of wrinkles and altered pigmentation earlier than it should be. Due to premature ageing and high demand for a mask that can dry faster with easy application, peel-off mask can be used to solve the problems due to its ability to remove dead skin cells and able to treat premature ageing with the addition of active ingredients. Generally, peel-off mask is a gel that is thinly applied on face and can be peeled off as thin film from the face. In this research, the benefits of peel-off mask will be enhanced by the addition of the rich fraction of Centella asiatica (asiaticoside) and Cucumis sativus extract due to their antioxidant properties and collagen-synthesis inducer. Thus, the objectives of this research are to formulate peel-off mask containing the rich fraction of C. asiatica and C. sativus extract and to evaluate the physicochemical properties of peel-off mask formulation. In order to identify the best formulation, the screening test was conducted by using the different concentration of chemical ingredients to obtain the desired properties of peel-off mask formulation. The modified formulation was made up of 20 % of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) with some additional ingredients which are polyethylene glycol (PEG), glycerine, propylene glycol, ethanol, parabens, citric acid, the rich fraction of C. asiatica and C. sativus extract. The physicochemical properties of this peel-off mask formulation were found to be affected by its storage temperature. Generally, all formulations remained colourless with slight PVA odour. Besides that, they were homogenous with no visible coarse grains. The ranges of spreadability were between 0.47 and 0.77 cm, and they have low drying time which was about five min. The pH values fall within skin pH, which was between 5.74 and 6.19, with viscosity ranges between 0.16 and 0.32 kP. Surface morphology of dried films was affected by the spreadability of the gel, where formulation with ideal spreadability produced the smooth surface. Lastly, this formulation was found to be stable against mold and fungi, but not against bacteria. To conclude, the peel-off mask made up of 20 % of PVA with the rich fraction of C. asiatica and C. sativus extract has good physicochemical properties with good stability at low (8 ± 3 °C) and room temperature (24 ± 3 °C).
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Shafawi, Anis Natasha
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Darnis, Deny Susanti
author_facet Shafawi, Anis Natasha
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Darnis, Deny Susanti
author_sort Shafawi, Anis Natasha
title Formulation and evaluation of PVA/PEG peel-off mask containing rich fraction of Centella asiatica and Cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing
title_short Formulation and evaluation of PVA/PEG peel-off mask containing rich fraction of Centella asiatica and Cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing
title_full Formulation and evaluation of PVA/PEG peel-off mask containing rich fraction of Centella asiatica and Cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing
title_fullStr Formulation and evaluation of PVA/PEG peel-off mask containing rich fraction of Centella asiatica and Cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing
title_full_unstemmed Formulation and evaluation of PVA/PEG peel-off mask containing rich fraction of Centella asiatica and Cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing
title_sort formulation and evaluation of pva/peg peel-off mask containing rich fraction of centella asiatica and cucumis sativus extract for anti-ageing
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/65952/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65952/19/65952%20FORMULATION%20AND%20EVALUATION%20OF%20PVA-PEG.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65952/3/Poster%20Skam%20POS029.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:33:35Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:33:35Z
_version_ 1777412672174686208